英语必修五单元1至5翻译练习（精编版）

1、m5 u1根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语1.看起来一些自然灾害应归咎于全球变暖。(seem; be to blame for )1. it seems thatglobal warming couldbe to blame for the natural disasters2. 中国著名运动员x翔的伤痛的确严重， 以至他可能会出国治疗。(so severe that)2. the injury to china's famous athlete liu xiang is so severe that he may go abroad for medical treatment.3

2、. 专家提出的计划得到了政府的认可。(put forward;)3. theprojectputforwardbyexperts has been accepted by the government.4. 只有集中精力在学习上，你才能获得进步。 (only if; be absorbed in)4. onlyifyouareabsorbedinyourstudycan you make progress.5. 每次试着去办公室找他，我总是被告知他在开会。（every time）5. every time i try to visit him in his office i m told he

3、 is in a meeting。6. 他一脸焦虑地宣布经济危机将会造成许多失业。（ with;announcewith;lead to）6 withaworriedlookonhisfaceheannouncedthattheeconomiccrisis would lead to the loss of many jobs.7. 他每天晚上帮助同学复习了一个月，防止了他不能通过考试。(prevent from )7. he was able to prevent his classmate from failing the exam by helping him to study ever

4、y night for one month.8. 别在太阳下晒得太久，否则你会被晒伤。9(exposeto)8. don texpose yourself tothe sun for too long oryou will get sunburned.9. 除了作为一种有趣而且有益的运动外，游泳还是一项很有用的技能。(apart from;)9. apart frombeing funand good exercise, swimming is also a very useful skill.10. 他知道在收集、分析这些事实之前，他们 不 可 能 得 出 一 个 的 结 论 。(not u

5、ntil ;draw a conclusion)10 he knew they would not draw a conclusion until the all facts had been gathered and analyzed.m5 u2根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语1.我 的 早 餐 包 括 巧 克 力 饼 干 和 牛 奶 。(consist of)1. mybreakfastconsistsof chocolate-covered biscuits and milk.2. 奥运会盛大的开幕式吸引了 全球亿万观众的注意力。 (attract)2. the magnificen

6、t opening ceremony of the beijingolympicgamesattractedthe attentionofmillionsofpeoplefromall over the world.3. 值得称赞的是，史密斯先生不乐意卷入。(to one s credit)3. to his credit, mr. smith was unwilling to get involved.4. 为了图方便 ,我把参考书放在书桌前。（ forconvenience）4.ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskfor convenience.5. 他安排了会议

7、，但最后非常失望的是会议几乎没有任何收获。(arrange; achieve)5. he had arranged the meeting and was very disappointed when, in the end, it achieved almost nothing 。6. 他 以 证 明 别人 有 错 为 乐 。 (takegreat delight)6. he takes great delight in proving others wrong.7. 在工作的重压下，他的身体垮掉了。(break down; under)7. his health broke down un

8、der the pressure of work.8. 南奥塞梯 (south ossetia) 在八月二十六日脱离格鲁吉亚 (georgia) 并宣布独立的消息，使我们很震惊。 (break away; declare)8. we were shocked at the news that south ossetia had tried to break away fromgeorgia and declared independence.9. 她在试卷上漏写了名字。9. she left out her name on the test paper.10. 我希望我刚才所讲的能澄清情况。(

9、i hope what; clarify)10.i hope what i just told you has clarified the situation.m5 u3根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语1. 我正在考虑将国际象棋作为我的新爱好，因为它可以训练一个人的思维。 （ take up ）1.iamthinkingoftakingupchess as mynew hobby as it help to train your mind.2. 她出生于的一个工人家庭，5 岁就开始打乒乓球。（过去分词作状语）2. bornintoaworker sfamilyinbeijing, she

10、begantoplaytabletennisattheage of five.3. 在一天辛苦工作之后，mrs.jones感到筋疲力尽，她上楼时好像一名迟暮的老人。（ so that ; as）if3. after a day hsard work, mrs. jones was so exhausted that she climbed the stairs as if she was an old woman.4. 在股票市场亏损了所有的资产之后，他过了 好 多 年 才 在 资 金 方 面 恢 复 过 来 。（ before ;be bac k on one s fe）et 4.after

11、 losing all his money in the stockmarket it was many years before the man could get back on his feet financially.5. 世上的一切事情都在不断地发生着变化。5. everythingintheworldisconstantly changing.6. 我们应该乐观向上，永远对生活保持一种积极的态度。 (be optimistic)6. we should be optimistic and always keep a positive attitude towards life.7.

12、 你不应该将这次比赛的失利归咎于他； 那不是他的错。 (blamefor)7. you shouldn t blame him for the failure of the petition; it isn t his fault.8. 多亏专家及时赶到，他们的难题随即便就得到了解决。（ in no time ）8. thanks to the quick arrival of the expert, their problem was solved in no time.9. 我们不能忽视这样一个事实：那就是报纸需对所服务的社区负责。（ losesightof the fact that）9

13、. we must not lose sight of the fact that each newspaper needs to be responsible to the mittee that it serves.10. 在未来，我们希望我们能够建立一个环 保地回收垃圾的系统。 （ where引导的定语从句）10. in the future,we hope we can develop a system where waste can be recycled in an environmentally friendly way.m5u4根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语1.只有当你经

14、历了很多磨难后,你才知道幸福的可贵。 (only if)1. only ifyou experience much hardship can you value happiness.2. 如果你专注于英语学习， 你会有效地掌握这门语言。 (concentrate . on)2. if you concentrate your energies on the study of english,you allcquire the language effectively.3. 在得知自己上呈给教育部门的信被发表 在报纸上这一消息时，这个家庭主妇很高兴。 (be delighted at)3. th

15、e housewife was delighted at the news that the letter she submitted to the education department was published in the newspaper.4. 我们的成败取决于每个人是否努力工作。15(depend on)4. oursuccessdependsonwhether everyone works hard or not.5. 我不仅对摄影感兴趣， 而且在大学里我还专修过摄影课来提高我的技术。(not onlybut)5. not onlyam iinterested in phot

16、ography, butitookacourseatuniversityto improve my skills.6. 老实说， 为了如期完成这项任务， 我两天两夜都 没睡觉 。 (so as to ， before the deadline)6. to tell the truth, i stayed up for 2 days and nights so as to finish the taskbefore the deadline.7. 他被指控杀人,确认后被 宣判死罪。(be accused of， convince)7. hewasaccusedofmurder,convinced

17、 and sentenced to death.8. 这个记者被派去报道 一个受贿官员的有关新闻 。(cover)8. the journalist was sentto cover the news aboutan official who took bribes.9. 使她的父母感到 开心的是 ，她在班上总是遥遥领先。 (ahead of)9. she is always well ahead of the rest of the class, which makesher parents very happy.10. 我同意你去挣一些钱，可是请不要涉及犯罪。 (approve of ,b

18、e involved in)10.iapproveofyourtryingtoearnsome money, but pleasedon't get involved in crime.module 5u5根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语1. 在某人受伤时， 懂得急救知识能 发挥重要的 作 用 。 (it is that; a knowledge of; make a difference)1. it is a knowledge of first aid that can make a real difference when someone is hurt.2. 虽然这里有许多

19、书，但我找不到我想要的那本。 (putoneshandson;anumber of)2. although there are a large number of books here, i couldn ptut my hands on the one i wanted.3. 晚会上的一切都已经摆放好了，我们终于可以放松休息一下了。(in place)3. everything isin placefor the party so we can finally relax and have a rest.4. 毫无疑问 ,在反复练习后 ,他会做得更好。(there is no doubt that;over and over again)4. there is no doubt that he will do a better jobafter practicingit over and over again.5. 为了 阻止火灾蔓延,你应当中断电源 。(cut off; prevent from)5. you sh