湖南省常德市龙池实验中学2020年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、湖南省常德市龙池实验中学2020年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. it rained heavily overnight and not until this morning_.  a. did it stop    b. had it stopped        c. stopped           d. it stopped参考答案：a略2. i    

2、60;   to my cousins birthday party last night, but i was not available.  a. went b. had gonec. would go  d. would have gone参考答案：d3. how do you like the curtains?   well, im afraid they dont _ very well with the wallpaper. a. go       b. mat

3、ch        c. suit       d. fit参考答案：a4. its reported that china plans         hainan into a new free trade port by 2025.a. build    b. to build    c. building参考答案：b句意：据报道，

4、中国计划在2025年底前把海南建成一个新的自由贸易港。考查动词形式辨析题。plan to do打算/计划做某事，固定短语。根据句意语境，可知选b。5. on march 14, violent crimes of beating and burning in lhasa of tibet broke out,           innocent people and with more than 300        .  

5、  a. killed, injured   b. killing, injured   c. killed, injuring    d. killing, injuring参考答案：b6. may i surf the internet tonight?   no, you _. you must do the exercise.a. neednt              

6、;             b. wont                          c. mustnt               

7、0;       d. dont参考答案：c略7. old praise dies _ you feed it.a. when                      b. unless            

8、0;                         c. if                         

9、60;      d. before参考答案：b8. i have reached a point in my life _ i am supposed to make decisions of my own.   a. which      b. where      c. how      d. why参考答案：b9. - lets have a game of tenni

10、s; the loser has to treat the other to an ice cream.- _.a. im afraid so       b. its a deal        c. youve got a point   d. i suppose not参考答案：b10. everything _ doing is worthy of _ well.a. worthy; being done  b. worthy;

11、 doing  c. worth; being doned. worth; doing参考答案：c略11. nothing is _ to defeat you when you often assess yourself negatively.  a. easy             b. more easily         c. much easier &#

12、160;           d. the easiest参考答案：c12. -im going to venice next week.   -       . carnival will be held then. have fun！a. youre crazy    b. youre lucky      c. youd bette

13、r not         d. you never know参考答案：b13. it was in the meeting room _ i left my book. a. which         b. that         c. where         

14、0;   d. when参考答案：b14.  so seriously _ in the accident _ he was sent to a nearby hospital at once.       a. was he; when                      

15、0;                       b. he was; that       c. was he injured; that               

16、                       d. he was injured; when参考答案：c 15. shes got the job because she has the advantage _ others of knowing many languages.a. against       

17、0;     b. above           c. over               d. beyond参考答案：c16. thank you for sending us _ fresh vegetables of many kinds. you have done us _ great service.a./; a 

18、;            b. the; a           c. /;/           d the; / 参考答案：a略17. nothing beats a solid handshake _ greeting someone.a. when you  &

19、#160; b. when it comes to   c. if it is   d. while参考答案：b18. - has your brother returned from the usa yet?   - yes, but he _ here for only two days before his company sent him to australia.   a. stayed    b. has stayed    

20、;c. will stay    d. was staying参考答案：a19. the young man felt so guilty about his drunk driving that not a single word _ to defend himself in court.  a. said heb. he saidc. did he sayd. he did say参考答案：c二、 书面表达20. 基础写作写作内容请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的句子描述全部所给的信息内容。假设你是一名导游，将带团到广东霞山。出发前你对美国游客们简

21、单介绍当天的行程和其他事项。(1)、霞山位于广东北部，距广州280公里，乘车6小时；(2)、在韶关市停留一小时，吃午饭；(3)、下午5点到南雄，晚宿南雄宾馆，第二天去游玩霞山；(4)、路途遥远，艰难，但沿途你会介绍美景和趣闻让游客忘记疲劳。写作要求(1)只能使用5个句子介绍以上全部内容；   (2)短文的开头已为你写好。ladies and gentlemen,-参考答案：ladies and gentlemen,xia mountains, about 280 kilometers away from guangzhou, is located in the north

22、of guangdong province. it will take us 6 hours to get there. at noon, stopping in shaoguan city for an hour to have our lunch, we will reach another city nanxiong at 5 oclock in the afternoon and for the night there, and, by the way, we will climb xixia mountains next morning.although the trip to xi

23、a mountains is a bit long and difficult, the beautiful scenery and interesting things on the way will catch you eyes and help get rid of your tiredness. besides, from time to time, ill give you a brief account of xia mountains.略三、 阅读理解21. sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. ho

24、wever, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.some sports are resource-hungry. golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. besides

25、, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场） in good condition. this causes major environmental effects. for example, in the dry regions of portugal and spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.there are many enviro

26、nment-friendly sports. power walking is one of them that you could take up today. you dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. if you walk regularly, it will be good f

27、or your heart and bones. experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. but the

28、final goal should be “green gyms”. they are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. there is no special requirement for you to start your membership. and best of all, its free.8.

29、which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?a. cycling around a lake.b. motor racing in the desert.c. playing basketball in a gym.d. swimming in a sports center.9. what do we know about golf from the passage?a. it is popular in portugal and spain.b. it causes water shortages aroun

30、d the world.c. it pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.d. it needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.10. the author uses power walking as an example mainly because _.a. it is an outdoor sportb. it improves our healthc. it uses fewer resourcesd. it is recommended by experts11. t

31、he author writes the passage to _.a. show us the function of major sportsb. encourage us to go in for green sportsc. discuss the major influence of popular sportsd. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports参考答案：8. a    9. d    10. c    11.

32、b这是一篇说明文。运动可以让人保持健康也可以让人们接近大自然。然而不管你是在大山里，还是草地上运动，都应该注意人们对运动的选择都可能会影响到地球的环境。在文章中作者鼓励人们要多进行环保的、不消耗自然资源的运动，比如疾走锻炼或者自行车运动等。【8题详解】推理判断题。由第三段there are many environment-friendly sports. power walking is one of them that you could take up today. you dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.可知，有许多环保运动。步行是你今天可以做的事情之一。除了一双好鞋子，你不需要任何特殊的设备；你不必担心它需要资源和多花钱。所以a选项“骑自行车环湖”不需要专门的设备和场地，也不污染环境。故判断出作者支持骑自行车环湖。故选a项。【9题详解】细节