2019届山西省右玉一中高考英语外研版一轮复习练习：Book8Module1-2(含答案)

1、高三英语第一轮复习 Book 8 Module1-2 测标试题一 语法填空(每题 2 分，共 20 分)Polar bears are sufferi ng in a 1._ (warm) world tha n ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 2_ much ofthe year, they live and hunt on the froze n Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared them forthe cold 3._ (con diti

2、on). But no thi ng has prepared the bears for the dan ger that4._ (threat) the on ly home they know.The polar bears world is melt ing. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by9.8% every 10 years 5._ 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live inthe Arctic. Polar bears depe nd on the sea

3、ice for their 6._ (survive)/Theea iceis more tha n just this platform that the bears walk over, ”ays An drew Derocher, 7._ scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. “ 8._ it, they can exist. ”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 9._ in a warmerworld, these cycl

4、es speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they havethree mon ths in the spri ng whe n they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 10._ the bears are not actively hunting.二. 短语运用(每题 1 分，共 10 分)in case of ,no thi ng but, due to , come into sight, set foot on,not un til,keep on e

5、spromise；be to blame for, keep in mind,to make things worse.11. Who do you think was the first person_ Australia?12. Take an umbrella_rain this after noon.13. It was_ dark that he arrived home.14. A small tow n_ as we tur ned the corner.15. There is_ a small card in the box.16. The mercha nt is hon

6、est and always_.17. The project had to be aba ndoned largely_ a lack of gover nmentfunding.18. Who_ making such a serious mistake?19. Ill_ the in struct ions you have give n me.20. We got lost in the desert, and_, there came a strong wind towardseve ning.三. 完形填空(每题 2 分，共 40 分)How long can huma n bei

7、ngs live? Most scie ntists who study old age think that the huma n body is21_ to live no Ion ger tha n 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the Ion gest that anyonecould hope to live-if he or she is 22 healthy and lucky. Some scie ntists even say we canlive as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells

8、simply cannot con ti nue to reproduce23. They wearout, and as a result, we get old and 24 die.Even though we can live forever, we are livi ng a 25 life tha n ever before .In 1900,the average America n life spa n (寿命)was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five

9、 may be out-of-date as the 26 line betweenmiddle age and old age. After all, many older people don beg in to experie nee physical and mental27_ until after age 75.People are livi ng Ion ger because more people 28 childhood. Before moder n medici ne cha ngedthe laws of n ature, many childre n died of

10、 com mon childhood29. Nowthat the cha nces of dying30 are much lower, the cha nces of liv ing long are much higherdue to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The 31 in our population will have lasti ng effects onour social developme nt and our way of life. Some

11、 people fear such cha nges will be for the worse, whilesome see 32, not disaster, many men and women in their “ goldenyears ”re healthy, still active, and young in 33 if notin age.As the society grows old, we need the 34 of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, theyn eed to 35 active an

12、d devoted.21. A. desig nedB. selectedC. improvedD. discovered22. A. completelyB. gen erallyC. appare ntlyD. extremely23. A. rapidlyB. harmlesslyC. en dlesslyD. separately24. A. even tuallyB. hopelesslyC. automaticallyD. desperately25. A. busierB. l ongerC. richerD. happier26. A. fin ish ingB. guidi

13、ngC. waiti ngD. dividi ng27. A. stressB. damageC. decli neD. failure28. A. surviveB. enjoyC. rememberD. value29. A. problemsB. fearsC. worriesD. diseases30. A. poorB.youngC. sickD. quiet31. A. cha ngesB. recoveryC. safetyD. in creases32. A. dreamsB.chancesC. stre ngthsD. choices33. A. mindB. appeara

14、 neeC. voiceD. moveme nt34. A. protectio nB. suggesti onsC. con tributi onsD. permissi on35. A. soundB. appearC. turnD. stay四.阅读理解（每题 4 分，共 20 分）APeter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought popular wordgame that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he wa

15、s purchasingit, the salesgirl said, “ Uhlpok, the game boxhaven even been opened yet. That mightbe worth some mon ey. ”Peter exam ined the box, and, sure eno ugh, it was completely covered infactory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.“Yoishould put that up for auction （

16、拍卖）on the Internet, and see whathappens.”thsealesgirl said.“Yesy,ourreight. People like something rare. P”eter agreed,“cIanimtaginethere being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 yearlsater.”“Donfotrget to tell me if you sell it. t”he salesgirl smiled.“Noproblem.”Peter said.After h

17、e got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for hisgame. But he couldnfintd it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search.The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game.Over the years, the game had been produced using let

18、ters in different sizes and gameboards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for variousversions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what heTwo weeks later, Peter went back to the shop.“HelloD. o you still remember the unopened word game?”The salesgirl

19、looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said,“Oh,“Igvoet something for you,”Peter said.“sIold the game and made $1,000.Thank you for your suggestion. H”e handed her three $ 100 bills.“Wow!”the salesgirl cried out.“Thankyou, I never expectedit.”36. Which of the following best describesPet

20、erwsord game?A. It was made around 40 years ago.B. It had game boards in different sizes.C. It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.D. It had little pieces of wood in different colors.37. What did the salesgirl probably think of Peterwsord game?A. Old and handy.B. Rare and valuable.C. Classic and a

21、ttractive.D. Colorful and interesting38. Peter got the names of the game fans from _ .A. an auctionB. the InternetC. a game shopD. the second-hand shop39. What happened at the end of the story?A. Peter gave the girl $300 as a reward.B. The salesgirl becamePeterfrsiend.C. Peter returned the word game

22、 for $ 1,000.D. The salesgirl felt confused to see Peter again.40. What is the main theme of the story?A. Itimsportant to keep a promise.B. Itgrseat to share in other peoplehsappiness.had.hi!”C. We should be grateful for the help from others.D. Something rare is worth a large amount of money.五. 短文改错

23、 （每处 1 分，共 10 分）When I was a very young children,my father created a regular practice I rememberwell years late.Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,wedgreet herat the door.Hewould ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us,Then he and my mother would havehad a drink while she prepared di

24、nner and they would talk about his day and hers.Whilethey chat,my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge.It was bothexcited and frightening to be up there！My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.高三英语第一轮复习 Book 8 Module 1-2 书面表达制作人：郝飞I.书面表达（共 25 分）假设

25、你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛（speech con test）希望附近某大学的外籍教师 Smith 女士来做评委，请参照以下比赛通知给她写一份信，英语演讲比赛主题：人与自然时间：6 月 15 日下午 2: 00 5： 00地点：501 教室参赛选手：10 名学生联系人：李华（电话 4487665）_欢迎大家光临_注意：词数 100 左右。Dear Ms. Smith,I am look ing forward to your reply. With best wishes.Li HuaStepl 审题，首先同学们逐字逐句地审题，确定：1写作意图2内容要点3人称，时态4

26、分段5书写Step2：草稿：Step3 定稿:II.七选五（共 15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is the best way for tee ns to make mon ey? I would say the best way to makemoney for a tee n is using the In ternet._1_You can sell junk（废旧物品）in your house on to start with, then lookfor wholesale（批发的）products to sell

27、 regularly._2_The other way is to start your own in formatio n publish ing bus in ess. You can startthis bus in ess from your spare bedroom and it doesmatter at what age you start.In fact, the youn ger, the better. Because you will be mak ing more money tha n therest of your family put together when

28、 you are just a teenager and people envy you._ 3_4_ The good thing is that you can get the product free from the publicarea and sell it for $97 or more without any problem._ 5_ If you want to be able to sell your in formatio n product, the best waythrough your own mini website.The thing you n eed to

29、 do, once you have your product and website set up, is thatyou need to be able to capture peoples e-mail addresses, as this is where your bigmoney comes from.A. It is a great feeli ng whe n you earn more in a mon th tha n most people do in ayear.B. You can do a number of different things on it.C. Yo

30、u will also need a website.D. Next you need to find a product to sellE. You will un dersta nd the ways for tee ns to make mon ey.F. Thats one way you can go to start making money.G. It does nmatter if you have the best website in the world.Book 8 Module 1-21. warmer 2. For/During 3. conditions 4. threatens 5. since 6. survival7. a 8. Without 9. But 10