人教版新目标英语八年级下册复习-专项训练

1、精品文档新目标英语八年级下册复习专项训练Unit 1一、根据汉意和题意写单词1.Jim was ill and he had a high _（发烧） .2.Jim always buys very big shoes because he has big _(脚 ).3.Something is wrong with your legs, so _(躺 ) down and have a good rest.4.All the _ (乘客 )got off the bus.5.A kind girl saved a sick man, but she got into _(麻烦 ).6.No

2、w no one can help but _(我们自己 ).7.Getting up late _(意味着 ) going to school late for you.二语言知识运用在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式Aron Ralston is _16_ American man who is interested in mountain climbing. Asa mountain climber,Aronisused to_17_ (take) risks.Thisis one of theexciting_18_ (thing)aboutdoingdangerousspo

3、rts. There weremany times when Aron almostlost his life because _19_accidents. _20_ April 26, 2003, he found himself ina very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him whenhe was climbing by _21_ in the mountains. Because he co

4、uld not free his arm, hestayed thereforfivedays and hoped thatsomeone wouldfindhim. But when hiswater_22_(run) out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.He was not ready_23_(die) that day. So he used his knife to cut off his rightarm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged h

5、imself so_24_ he would not losetoo_25_(many) blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.三 短文改错（ 10 分）文中共有10 处语言错误，每行中最多有两处。At 9:00 a.m.yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driversaw a old man layon the sideoftheroad. A woman nextto he was shoutingforhelp.The

6、bus driver , 24-years-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking two.He got off and askedthe woman what was happened. She said that the manhad a heartproblem and shall go to the hospital . Mr.Wang knew he had to act quick. He toldthe passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expe

7、cted most or allof the passengersget offand waitforthe next bus.But tohissurprised,theyallagreed to go withhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.。1 欢迎下载精品文档四汉译英1. 如果你太累了， 你应当躺下休息一下 (should)_2. 幸亏老师的帮助， 我考试及格了。 (thanks to) _3.出乎他的意料，他们都同意去冒险。（to one s surprise ）4.她总是乐于助人。（be re

8、ady to）_5.我父母习惯于早起。（be used to）_6.我爸爸去年戒烟了。（give up ） _Unit 2一、根据汉意和题意写单词1.Mario loves animals and _ (义务做 )at an animal hospital every Saturdaymorning.2. Animal Helpers was set up to help _(残疾的 ) people like Ben Smith.3. I m making some _( 标志 ) to put up around the schoolforthe CityPark Clean-Up Day

9、.4.Now you know my_(感觉 ) ， Susan.5.I asked him_(几次 ) times, but he didntsay anything.6.Can you i_ what life on the moon is like?二语言知识运用Mario lovesanimalsand wants tobe an animaldoctor.He _21_(volunteer)at an animalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.Mario believesitcan help him to gethis future dream job.“

10、It is hard work,”he says,“but I want to learn more abouthow_22_(care) for animals. I get such a_23_ (feel) of satisfaction when Isee theanimalsget_24_(good)and the lookof joyon their_25_(own)faces. ”Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at_26_ age of four. Last year,she decided to try_27_

11、for a volunteer after-school reading program. She stillworks there once a week to help kids learn to read.“The kids are sitting in thelibrary, _28_ you can see in their eyes that theyre going _29_ a differentjourney with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I cando what I lo

12、ve to do and help_30_ at the same time.”三短文改错（ 20 分）What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you cantwalk or use yourhands easy. Most people would never think about this, but many people have thesedifficulty. I cantuse my arms and legs well, so normal things like answering thetelephone,

13、openingand closingdoors,or carryingthingsisdifficultforme. Then。2 欢迎下载精品文档one day lastyear,a friendof me helpedme out.She talkedto Animal Helpersaboutgetting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I loveanimals and I was exciting about the idea of having a dog.After six

14、months of train with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bringhim to home.My dogs name is Lucky-a good name for him becauseI feel very luckyto have him. You see, Im only able to have a“dog helper”because your kindness!Lucky is very clever and understand many English words. He can understand me wh

15、enIgive him orders. For example, Isay,“Lucky!Get my book, ”and he does itat once.四汉译英1.我们需要想出一个计划。（come up with）2.我们不能推迟制定计划。(put off)3.我放学后将把这些广告分发出去。(hand out)4.感谢你改变了我的生活。(thank for )5.拥有幸运儿使我成为可能。(make it possible)6.幸运儿对我的生活影响很大。(make a difference)Unit3一单词拼写1.I don tthink children should(依靠 ) on

16、 their parents too much.2.John often helps his mother do(家务 ), like folding the clothes, takingout the rubbish or cleaning the living room.3.Alice _ (厌恶 )to do the dishes, but she likes sweeping the floor.4.Playing computer games too much is a _(浪费 ) of your time.5.My bike is broken. Could you _ (借给

17、 )me yours, please?二语法填空Last month, our dog welcomed me when I_(come)home from school.He wanted a walk,but I was too tired. I _(throw) down my bag and went to the living room. Theminute I _(sit) down in front of the TV, my mom came_.“Could you pleasetake the dog_ a walk?”she asked.”“Could I watch on

18、e show_(one)?”I asked.“No! ”She replied_ (angry).“Youwatch TV all the time and never help out_ the house! I _( not work) allday and do housework all evening.“Well, I work all day at school, _! Im justas tired as you are!”I shouted back.My mom_( not say) anything and walked away. For one week, she di

19、d not do anyhousework and neither_(do)I.Finally,I_(notfind)a clean dish or a clean。3 欢迎下载精品文档shirt._ next day, my mom came home from work_(find) the house clean and tidy.“What_(happen)? ” sheasked_surprise.“Im sosorry,Mom. Ifinallyunderstandthatwe need to share the house_(have)a cleanand comfortable

20、home,”I replied.三短文改错（共 10 处）Dear Sir,I think it is important of children to learn how to do chores and help theirparents with housework. Its not enough to just get good grades at the school.Children these days depends on their parents too much. Theyre always ask,“Couldyou get thisforme? Or “Could y

21、ou help me withthat? ”Doing chores help to developchildrens independenceand teachesthem how to lookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthem to understandthe idea of fair.Since theylivein one house withtheirparents,they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.Our neighborss

22、on got intoa good collegebut duringhisfirstyear,he had no ideahow to take care himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.The earlier kids learn to be independence, the good it is for their future.四汉译英 ( 每小题 2 分，满分12 分 )1你能叠衣服吗？（could ）2. 为了取得好成绩，他们应该把时间用在学习上。（ spend on）3.我一在电视机前

23、坐下，我妈妈就过来了。（ as soon as ）4.我可以邀请我的朋友在周六去参加一个派对吗？（invite）5. 父母为我们提供干净舒适的家庭环境。 （ provide ）6. 我们俩一周都没做家务。 （neither ）Unit4一单词拼写1. That company_( 提出，给予 )us 3,000 dollars last year.2. With the_( 发展 ) of science, we can enjoy life better.3.I want to fine some ways to improve my reading_(技巧 ).4.This paintin

24、g is his_(典型的 ) work.5.He often does_(任何，每一 ) he wants to do until late at night.二语法填空Dear Sad and Thirteen,It s not easy _ (be) your age, and its normal _ (have) these feelings. Why。4 欢迎下载精品文档dont you_(talk)aboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyour parents_(have) problems, you should offer _(help). M

25、aybe you _(do) more jobsaround the house so that theyhave more time_ propercommunication.Secondly,why don tyou sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain thatyou dont mindhim_(watch)TVallthetime.However,heshouldlet you_(watch)yourfavoriteshow .Ihope things _(be)betterforyou soon.

26、Robert Hunt三汉译英1. 为什么你不跟父母说呢？（ why .not ）2. 父母总是把他们与其他的孩子相比较。 （ compare .with ）3. 疲惫的孩子直到晚上七点以后才回家。（ not until）4学生现在没有必要做家务。 （ no need ）Unit5一单词拼写1.His car didn twork during the heavy_（暴风雨） .2.Then a _（奇怪的） thing happened.3.All of us were_（震惊的） to hear that he was killed in the accident.4. There is

27、no need to tell him about it. He has known the _（事实） .5.Do you think shes telling the _（真相） ?6.He shouted“_ ”（沉默） and then everyone in the classroom was quiet.二语法填空Ben couldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishome inAlabama.Blackclouds1(make) the sky very dark. With no light outside,it2 (feel) like midnight.Th

28、e news on TV3(report) that a heavy rainstorm was in the area .Everyone inthe neighborhoodwas busy.Bens dad was putting4(piece) of woodover the windows while his mom5 (make) sure the flashlights and radio6(work). She also7 (put) some candles and8(match) on the table.Ben was helpinghismom9(make)dinner

29、when therainbegantobeat10(heavy)against the windows. After dinner, they tried11(play) a card game, butit was hard to have fun with a serious storm12(happen) outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He13 (fall) asleep when the wind 14(die) downat around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun15(rise). He wen

30、t outside with hisfamily and found the neighborhood in a mess. 16 (fall) trees,17 (break)windows and rubbish 18(be) everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help cleanup the neighborhoodtogether.19thestormbrokemanythingsapart,it broughtfamilies and neighbors20 (close) together.三短文改错（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分

31、15 分）People oftenremember what they were doingwhiletheyheardthenews ofimportanteventsinhistory.In America,foran example,many peoplesremember what they weredoing in April 4, 1968. This was a important event in American history.In this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killing. Although some people may

32、not。5 欢迎下载精品文档remember who killedhim,but theyremember what they were doing when theyheard thenews.Robert Allen is over 50, but he is a school pupil at that time.“I was at home withmy parents,”Robertremembers. “Wewere eattingdinnerinthe kitchenwhen we heardthe news in the radio. The news reporter sai

33、d, Dr. King died just ten minutes. Myparents were complete shocked!”My parents did not talk after it, and we finishedthe rest of our dinner silence.四汉译英（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）。1. 当暴风雨来临时，你在干什么？(come)2. 困难时期，人们总会互相帮助。(help)3. 虽然暴风雨破坏了许多东西，但它使得家庭和邻居间（关系）更紧密了。(break)4.2001 年 9 月 11 日这个日期对多数美国人有着某种含义。(me

34、aning)5. 看到交通事故时，我们都震惊了。(shock)Unit6一、根据汉语提示填入单词（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1 They are working on _(建造 )the road.2 The Monkey King uses a _(有魔力的 ) stick to fight bad people.3 My mother is very _(虚弱的 ).4 Mr. Zhang has two _(妻子 ) in his life.5 Mr.White is Mrs.Whites _( 丈夫 ).6 The children got _(迷失 ) in th

35、e forest.二语法填空In November1979 ， pupilsinEnglandwereableto watch anewTVprogram_16_(call)Monkey.Most of them _17_ (hear)this story for the first time. However, this story isnotnew to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main characterin the_18_( tradition) Chinese book Journey to the

36、 West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does notevenlooklikeamonkey !Thisisbecausehecanmakeseventy-two _19_(changes)to his shape and size,( turn)_20_himselfinto different animals and _21_( object).But_22_ he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a person._2

37、3_ (fight )bad people, the MonkeyKing_24_ (use) a magic stick. Sometimes he can make68 so small that he cankeep it in his ear. At other_25_ (time), he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has_26_(excite) the children of China for many years. Andas soon as the TV program_27_( come) out mor

38、e than thirty years ago, Westernchildren became _28_(interest)in readingthisstory because the cleverMonkeyKing keeps_29_ (fight) to help the weak and never _30_(give) up.三汉译英（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）。6 欢迎下载精品文档11. 愚公找到了一个解决问题的好发法。（ a way to solve）12. 那个男孩见到妈妈忍不住哭了。 （ cant stop doing ）13. 露西对弹钢琴感兴趣。 （ b

39、ecome interested in）14. 这本书是去年发行的。 （ come out ）15. 除非他们继续走，否则他们就找不到出来的路。（ unless ）Unit7一、根据汉语提示填入单词（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分 10 分）1.Whats the _( 人口 ) or French?2.Thousands of _( 游客 )come to visit this beautifulvillage every year.3.The main reason to build The Great Wall was to _(保护 )China.4. We should _( 挑战

40、 )ourselves in the face of difficulties.5. The spirit of the climbers shows us we should never give up trying to _（实现） our dreams.二语法填空Qomolangma- the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?One of the world s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the mostpopularplaces_thisistheHimalay

41、as.The Himalayasrun_thesouthwesternpartofChina.Of allthemountains,Qomolangma rises_( high )andisthemostfamous.Itis8,844.43metershighandsoisverydangerous_( climb ). Thick clouds coverthe top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious_ ( difficulty ) include freezing weather conditionsand heavy sto

42、rms.It isalsoveryhard_(take)in airas you getnear thetop.The first people _( reach ) the top _( be ) Tenzing Norgay and EdmundHillaryon May 29,1953.The firstChineseteam did_ in 1960,whilethe firstwoman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their _(life)? One of th

43、e main reasons is thatpeoplewant tochallenge_( they)in the face_ difficulties.The spiritof these climbers _(show) us that we should never give up_( try) toachieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be _(strong)than the forces of nature.三短文改错Itis8:30 a.m attheChengdu ReasearchBase. P

44、anda keepers arepreparingthemilkwith the baby pandas breakfast. At 9:00a.m, they find that most of the babies arealready wake and hungry When the babies see the keepers, they run over them withexcited and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!Lin Wei , one of the panda

45、keepers , says ,“Theyre so cute and lovely. I takecare them like theyre my own babies. I wash , feed and play with them every day.Theyre very special me.”In fact , many people around the world love black andwhiteanimals. Pandas have become very popularthatthey are now a symbol of China .。7 欢迎下载精品文档S

46、cientists say there are now few than 2,000 pandas live in the forests.Another300 or so livezoos or researchcentersin China and othercountries. Pandasdo not have many babies. maybe only one every two years. The babies often die fromilland do not liveverylong.Adultpandas spend more than 12 hoursa day eat about10 kilos bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot many bamboo forests and pandasin China,but then humans startedto cut down the forests.As the forestsget smallerand anotherhuman activitycause more problems ,pandas cannotfindenough eat andthey are