最新示范名校中考英语复习资料比较and和or8页

1、比较and和or1) 并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。2) 但有时and 也可用于否定句。请注意其不同特点：There is no air or water in the moon。There is no air and no water on the moon。在否定中并列结构用or 连接，但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构，因此要用and。典型例题-I don't like chicken _ fish.-I don't like chicken, _ I like fish very much。A. and； and B. and； butC.

2、or； butD. or；and答案C。否定句中表并列用or, but 表转折。判断改错：(错) We will die without air and water。(错) We can't live without air or water。(对) We will die without air or water。(对) We can't live without air and water。 初三英语中考模拟试卷含答案(无听力)第二部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分30分）第一节 词语释义（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填

3、入答题卷相应空格内。21.  Rita got No. 1 in the race. That means, she ran faster than the others.A. In other words  B. In another way  C. On the other hand D. In another ways22.  The Kates will go to the seaside by air for their holiday this weekend.A. fly to the seaside  

4、60;  B. ride to the seaside           C. take a train to the seaside D. go to the seaside by ship23. Whats funny about the film star? Lend me your ears and youll know what is funny about her.A. Ill borrow your ears B. Listen to me carefully C. Take my ear

5、sD. You can hear me24.They all get dressed in white T-shirts today.A. all put on B. all are in C. are all interested in D. all wear25. She worked day and night to get the first in the English speaking competition. And at last her work paid.A. she failed B. she got lots of money C. she succeeded D. s

6、he was the last第二节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。26. English is useful language. We should learn it well. A. a B. the C. an D. /27. Stop _ about the traffic. Just think about what we can do to improve it. A. complain B. to complain C. complaining D. complained28

7、. _ her great joy, her daughter was finally saved by the doctors. A. InB. To C. At D. For29. Do you consider yourself a rude person? not. I always have good manners. A. Probably B. Usually C. Generally D. Certainly30. The problem is too difficult for him. He solve it. A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D

8、. neednt31. Are you getting on well with Tom? Not very well, but we used to be friends. The more I know him, _ I like him. A. the more B. the less C. the little D. the least32. As soon as he _ the bus, the poor man realized he had left his iphone5 on it.A. got on B. got offC. got toD. got in33. When

9、 I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost_ had changed.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 34. Congratulations! Your speaking is excellent. . A. Oh ,no B. It doesnt matter. C. Thats a good idea. D. Many thanks35. It was lovely weather we decided to spend the day on the beac

10、h. A. such a ; that B. such ; that C. such ; as D. so ; that36. Are you sure you can do well in the final exam? _, Ive got everything ready.A. No, Im not sure B. Its hard to say C. Yes, I think so D. I hope not37. Our English teacher is very nice. We friends since three years ago. A. were B. became

11、C. have been D. have made38. The volunteers sent books to a mountain village school on Childrens Day. A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred39. If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health in danger. A. wont pay; is B. doesnt pay; is C. wont pay

12、; will be D. doesnt pay; will be40. Our teacher always gives us good advice. We should follow . A. what they say B. what they said C. which they say D. which they said第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you wil

13、l 41 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that? It's 42 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong, 43 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of

14、 your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth 44 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 45 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 46 three minutes each time you brush. Be su

15、re your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 47 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to 48 it. Brushing 49 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and

16、 drink. Eat 50 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!41. A. close B. wash C. serve D. open42. A. though B. because C. if D. when43. A. tight B. white C. healthy D. clean44. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four

17、times45. A. on B. in C. at D. to46. A. first B. least C. once D. last47. A. every B. both C. either D. neither48. A. helping B. making C. feeling D. doing49. A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. suggests50. A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，满分25分） ABeing safe at school and in your e

18、veryday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn't walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them quickly. Don't use earpho

19、nes when running in the school yard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised. School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting them on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the thing

20、s in your bags on your back.If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction, let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Dont go home directly. You are safer on the street than you are in your home or

21、 in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This stops a stranger from studying you. On buses, dont sit alone; sit behind the driver or with friends. Dont sleep.根据短文内容，判断以下句子正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”，错误的写“F”。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

22、51. Its not important to get some information about life.52. Youd better sit after the driver when you are alone to take a bus.53. Its good for you to use earphones when you are running outside.54. You shouldnt sleep all the way though its a long bus trip.55. If you find a stranger following you, go

23、 home right away. BAs teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? F

24、ollow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is lifes biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book say

25、s.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.You must als

26、o never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream mea

27、ns you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）56. Follow Your Heart is .A. the first thing you must do to make your dream realB. the

28、 most important dream to have for teenagersC. the name of a famous Australian writer D. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews57. If you want to make your dream real, you should .A. remember what your dream is B. keep telling yourself what you wantC. never be afraid of difficulties D. try to start wi

29、th all the things above58. From the text, we know the word“challenge”means“ ”.A. 变化 B. 挑战C. 决定D. 态度59. What shouldnt be done to make your dream come true?A. Always remember what your dream is. B. Watch TV instead of studying.C. Do what you should do step by step. D. Save money to buy new books.60. W

30、hat is the best title for the text?A. Make a Big Dream B. How to Find Your Real DreamC. Never Stop Dreaming of SuccessD. Teenagers Have Many Dreams COne day, a poor boy was trying to sell things from door to door to pay for school. He was hungry. Then he decided to ask for a meal at the next house.

31、However, when a nice young woman opened the door, he changed to ask for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry and brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly and then asked, "How much do I pay?" "You needn't do that," she said. "Mother has taught me to

32、 be kind."Years later, the young woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city. When Dr.Howard Kelly, a very famous doctor now, heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. At once, he got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room. He recogn

33、ized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life. He did it and they won at last!Before she left, the bill (账单) was sent to her. She was quite afraid to open it. Finally, she looked, and to her surprise, she found these words on the bill: "Paid with a glass of milk.Dr. Howard Kelly.

34、”Tears of joy came down from her eyes as she said silently, "Thank you, God. Your love has passed through hearts and hands."根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）61. Why did the boy want to sell things ?A. He wanted to pay for school. B. He was hungry.C. He wanted to make money

35、. D. His mother made him do it.62. What can we say about the woman?A. She was kind. B. She was very rich.C. She knew the boy's mother. D. She loved the boy very much.63. Why was the woman afraid to open the bill?A. She was afraid of the doctor. B. She didn't want to pay anything.C. She was w

36、orried about her illness. D. She thought it would cost her a lot.64.Why did the doctor go into the woman's room?A. To give her some money. B. To make sure who she was.C. To send some medicine to her. D. To ask somebody else for help.65. What can we say about the doctor?A. Thankful. B. Rich. C. S

37、trange. D. Surprising.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）66. I was so hungry that I had a _ (three) bowl of rice.67. China is _ (know) for tea.68. The movie was interesting, but Grace was not _ (interest) in it.69. Thanks to your _ (suggest), l got to complete

38、 the job in time.70. It is always_ (sun) here in winter.第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）71. I _ loudly, “I should be allowed to go to play on weekends.”(顶嘴)72. Its bad behavior to spit _.（当众）73. Dont _, or you may fall behind the other students in your class.（缺课）74. Lucy lost her keys _. （在回家的路上）75. I think Ill _ on Jill next week. （顺便来访）第三节 书面表达（满分10