高三C专题（倒装句式3星）教案

1、精锐教育学科教师辅导教案学员编号： 年 级： 课 时 数：学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师： 授课类型T C语法专题之倒装句式T 教学目标1. 区分部分倒装与全部倒装两种不同句型的用法；2. 重点把握常考部份倒装的用法。星级授课日期及时段教学内容C-倒装句（上）专题Here comes the car.Never have I seen this kind of car.（建议5 分钟）批注：让学生看这幅漫画，比较例句中划线部分的内容，让学生自己说说这两句话的特点，比较它与常规句有什么特点，便于进入倒装句的讲解。 高中英语倒装句式用法详解一、倒装句分类Key concept: 常见的倒装有

2、两种，即全部倒装和部分倒装。即“谓语在前，主语在后”倒装的原因主要是语法结构的需要或者是为了表示强调。1. 全部倒装 把整个谓语放到主语之前（是整个谓语动词，而非助动词）。Eg: Here comes the bus. There goes the bell.批注：全部倒装是句子中没有情态动词、助动词或系动词be时，要把谓语动词放在主语的前面。如例句中的动词comes, goes.注意：若主语是人称代词，则主谓不倒装。 Eg. Here we are. Here he comes.2. 部分倒装将谓语的一部分(即情态动词、系动词或助动词)提到主语前的称为部分倒装。如句中没有情态动词、助动词或系

3、动词，谓语只是一个实义动词，要在主语前加助动词do，does或did，主语后的实义动词用原形。Eg. Only in this way can we work out the physic problem. Never had he had any experience like that. Not only is he a singer, but (also) he is a dancer.批注：部分倒装是句子中的情态动词、助动词或系动词be提到主语钱。如例句中的can, had, is 都被提到了主语的前面，其它部分保持位置不变.二、倒装的用法 为了便于理解和使用，我们还可以把倒装分为与语

4、法性倒装和 修饰性倒装。1. 语法性倒装1）there be 句型中的倒装Eg. There were no schools or hospitals there before. Is there any milk in the bottle.批注：在此句型中，there是引导词，真正的主语在be动词之后，schools or hospitals和milk是真正的主语。无论是陈述句还是疑问句， there be句型主语总是在谓语之后。典型例题Is everyone here? Not yetLook , there_ the rest of our guests!A. come B. come

5、s C. is coming D. are coming【答案】A【考点】倒装句【解析】谓语动词根据后面的主语2）直接引语中的倒装Eg. “What do you mean?” asked Henry. “What do you mean?” he asked.批注：直接引语后常跟asked Mary, answered John, said the old lady, grunted Peter之类的词语。主语是代词时，不用 倒装。3）so, nor 和neither用于句首的倒装They all finished the work. So did I.他们都完成了工作，我也完成了。We h

6、ave never been abroad，neither has she.我们从来未去过国外，她也没去过。批注：当so置于句首意为“也如此”，neither，nor置于句首意为“也不”时。当so表示对前句内容的 肯定和附和，译作“确实，正是”时，用自然语序。倒装句中的助动词、情态动词、系动词be等要 和前一句中保持一致。补充：so置于句首意为“也如此“的例子：Its raining hard。/雨下的真大 So it is/是呀。（强调雨确实下的大。在意思上是对前一句的重复起到强调的效果。总结：含义用法倒装句型So也用于肯定句So+be/have/助动词或情态动词+主语Neither/nor

7、也不，也没有用于否定句Neither/Nor+be/have/助动词或情态动词典型例题If Joes wife wont go to the party, .A. he will either B. neither will heC. he neither will D. either he will【答案】B【考点】此题考查neither引导倒装句【解析】neither引导倒装句, 表示前者不做某事, 后者也不做。4）as 引导让步状语从句的倒装Eg. Small as the atom is, we can smash it. =Although the atom is small, we

8、 can smash it. Big as the workpiece is, it is turned out with much smaller machine tools.=Although the workpiece is big, its turned out with much smaller machine tools.Child as he is, he knows a lot.=Although he is a child, he knows a lot.Much as I like it, I wont buy it.=Although I like it much, I

9、wont buy it.Try as he does, she never seems able to succeed.=Although he tries, she never seems able to succeed.批注：在as引导的让步状语从句中，一般将形容词、副词或名词（不加任何冠词）等置于句首。典型例题Try_ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.A. if B. when C. sine D. as【答案】D【考点】本题考察倒装。【解析】As引导的让步状语从句，应将状语、表语甚至谓语提前构成形式上的倒装。题目前半句说，她试过；后半句

10、说Sue不能打开门，明显前后两句意思相反。As表示虽然，尽管。见下一节专题讲解：重要考点2. 修辞性倒装（建议 10 分钟） 1. Never _ of such a thing before I told him. A. he have heard B. he had heard C. had he heard D. has he heard2. _ to be with some old friends! A. I am how happy B. Happy I am C. How happy am I D. How happy I am3. _she come to see his fa

11、ther since she went to work in Shenzhen. A. Often B. Seldom does C. Seldom has D. Often has4. _ that he couldnt say a word. A. Such angry was Mr. Lee B. So angry was Mr. Lee C. Such sadness was Mr. Lee D. Se sadly was Mr. Lee5. _ from your sister. A. Here is a letter B. Here has a letter C. A letter

12、 is here D. A litter here is6. Look ! _. A. There comes the bus B. There the bus comesC. The bus comes there D. There does the bus come7. Love he wants and freedom_, too. A. he is after B. is he after C. was there D. stood there8. There, on the shore, _, in which they had come to the island. A. two

13、canoes were B. two canoes are C. were two canoes D. was two canoes9. You cant talk in the cinema when a film is on, _. A. nor you can eat B. nor you cant eat C. nor eat you can D. nor can you eat10. Your brother can swim, and _. A. so I can B. so can I C. I can so D. I so can答案与分析1. C 以never开头的句子的谓语

14、部分须作部分倒装。2. D 感叹句常把被强调的部分置于句首，但句子不用倒装。3. C 以seldom开头的句子，其谓语部分须作部分倒装；根据题干大意，主句谓语须用现在完成时，故不可误选B。4. B 以so开头的句子的谓语部分须作部分倒装。5. A 以here开头的句子的谓语部分须作部分倒装。 6. A 以there开头的句子的谓语部分(一般现在时形式)须作完全倒装，以表示某种正在进行的动作。 7. B 第一分句宾语提前作部分倒装且连词为and时，第二分句亦作部分倒装。8. C 在there be结构中，动词be须倒装于主语前。9. D 以nor开头的句子须部分倒装。10. B 以so开头的句子须部分倒装。 score:_ （建议 5 分钟）批注：第一步采用放电影学习法，让学生自己回忆在本模块学到了哪些知识点；如果学生回答的都是一些 凌乱且琐碎的知识点，这个时候老师可以引导学生将本次课的知识点以思维导图的形式展现出