2021届高考英语一轮复习第一编选修6Module2FantasyLiterature学案含解析外研版

1、 module 2fantasy literature话题晨背分钟 填词并背记jone was 1.gifted in writing, always 2.dreaming of becoming a writer like jk. rowling and writing a 3.series of 4.novels 5.associated with fantasy to 6.accumulate a big fortune. 7.thus she 8.set out to write, but her manuscripts were 9.criticized and even rejec

2、ted again and again by presses. and at one point she 10.was burdened with rent. she began to 11.doubt if writing is 12.beyond her power. 13.it was her parents and teachers that 14.played an important part in her writing. with their help and 15.direction, jone made 16.adjustments in time，broadened he

3、r 17.prospect and 18.overcame all kinds of difficulties, and 19.kept her eyes on writing love stories. it was not long before her first love story was published and 20.distributed by a press, and her works 21.appealed to thousands of readers. soon she 22.possessed her own big house, and she never do

4、ubted her ability to attain her target. from her, we learn that persistence and pursuit of dreams without 23.hesitation is the key to success.琼在写作方面很有天赋，总是梦想成为像j.k.罗琳那样的作家并写一系列与奇幻有关的小说，积累一大笔财富。因此她开始着手写作，但她的手稿却被出版社一次又一次地批评甚至拒绝。她一度被房租所累。她开始怀疑写作是否超出了她的能力。正是她的父母和老师在她的写作中起了重要的作用。在他们的帮助和指导下，琼及时做出了调整，拓宽了她的

5、视野，克服了各种困难，并一直专注于写爱情故事。不久，她的第一个爱情故事被一家出版社出版发行，她的作品吸引了成千上万的读者。很快她就有了自己的大房子，她不再怀疑自己实现目标的能力。从她身上，我们了解到坚持不懈并毫不犹豫地追求梦想是成功的关键。基础词汇 查缺补漏宽1series (n.) 系列；丛书2spyglass (n.) 小型望远镜3heroine (n.) (小说、电影中的)女主角hero (n.) (小说、电影中的)男主角4novel (n.) 小说5vanish (v.) 消失6behave (v.) 表现；举动behavio(u)r (n.) 表现；举止7definitely (ad

6、v.) 确定地；一定地definite (adj.) 确定的；一定的definition (n.) 定义；释义8hesitate (v.) 犹豫；迟疑hesitation (n.) 犹豫hesitant (adj.) 犹豫的；踌躇的9scent (n.) 气味；香味；芳香10doubt (n.) 怀疑doubtful (adj.) 令人怀疑的11direction (n.) 方向direct (v.) 指导；导演director (n.) 导演directly (adv.) 直接地12rub (v.) 蹭；摩擦13bite (v.) 咬；咬伤bit (过去式)bitten (过去分词)14st

7、upefied (adj.) 神志不清的；昏昏沉沉的15exhaustion (n.) 疲惫；精疲力竭exhausted (adj.) 精疲力竭的exhausting (adj.) 使人疲惫不堪的16scald (v.) 热泪盈眶17patrol (v.) 巡逻；巡查18paw (n.) 爪子19pat (v.) 轻拍；拍打20invisible (adj.) 看不见的visible (adj.) 看得见的vision (n.) 视力21stiffly (adv.) 僵硬地；不灵活地22alertly (adv.) 警觉地；警惕地alert (adj.) 警觉的；警惕的23alarm (n.)

8、 惊慌；恐慌24blink (v.) 眨眼睛25edge (n.) 边；边缘26roughly (adv.) 大概地；粗略地rough (adj.) 大致的；粗略的27square (adj.) 正方形的28shape (n.) 形状29level (adj.) 同高度的 (n.) 水平30prospect (n.) 视野；景象；景色31bend (v.) 弯腰；屈身32dream (v.) 做梦 (n.) 梦；梦想33awake (adj.) 醒着的；清醒的34revenge (v.) 报仇；复仇35marry (v.) 结婚；娶；嫁marriage (n.) 婚姻married (adj.

9、) 已婚的36punish (v.) 惩罚punishment (n.) 惩罚37appeal (n.) 吸引力；魅力 (v.) 吸引38envelope (n.) 信封39burden (n.) 负担；重负40swift (adj.) 快的；迅速的swiftly (adv.) 快地；迅速地41criticism (n.) 批评；评论criticize (v.) 批评critical (adj.) 批评的critic (n.) 评论家42distribute (v.) (书报的)发行43power (n.) 力量；能力powerful (adj.) 强有力的44play an importan

10、t part in 在中起重要作用；对有重要影响45put down 放下46hold out 伸出47come up to 朝走过来48turn away 走开49keep one's eyes on 注视；盯着看50fix on 注视；凝视51(be) associated with 与有联系；与联系在一起52appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力；引起某人的兴趣53set out 出发；动身重点知识分钟 hesitatev. 迟疑；犹豫(教材p16)派生词：hesitation n. 犹豫；迟疑；踌躇；不情愿hesitant adj. 迟疑的，犹豫的单句语法填空in case

11、 you need something, please don't hesitate (let) me know.he was hesitant telling her the secret.答案：to letabout同义句转换without any hesitation, the old man jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.the old man into the river to save the drowning young woman.答案：had no hesitation in jumpin

12、g单句写作他还在犹豫要不要离开。he was still whether to leave or not.我毫不犹豫地推荐她做这项工作。i her for the job.答案：hesitating over/abouthave no hesitation in recommending(1)hesitate to do sth. 迟疑于做某事；不愿做某事hesitate about/over sth. 对某事犹豫不决(2)have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事without hesitation 毫不犹豫地(3)be hesitant about

13、(doing) sth. 对(做)某事犹豫不决doubtn. 怀疑；疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑(教材p16)派生词：doubtful adj. 怀疑的单句语法填空i have no doubt he is a great spiritual leader.i'm rather doubt about his explanation of this question.i feel (doubt) about his ability to do the work. 答案：thatindoubtful(1)i doubt if/whether . 我怀疑i don't doubt tha

14、t . 我确信(2)there is no doubt that . 毫无疑问i have no doubt that . 我确信i have my doubts about . 我对持有怀疑be in doubt 不肯定；拿不准单句写作价格已经下跌了，但我怀疑它是否还会继续跌。the price has gone down, but i whether it will remain so.毫无疑问我们会成功的。 we will be successful.我肯定中国将继续反腐。i china will continue to fight against corruption.毫无疑问，信息技

15、术方面的工作会倍增。 ， the number of jobs in information technology will multiply.答案：doubt/have some doubtthere is no doubt thathave no doubt thatwithout doubtwithout/beyond doubt 毫无疑问；一定地no doubt 肯定地；无疑(3)be doubtful about . 对感到怀疑名师点津doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句或同位语从句；在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句或w

16、hether引导的同位语从句。marryv. 结婚；嫁；娶(教材p19)派生词：married adj. 已婚的marriage n. 婚姻单句语法填空her daughter helen (marry) to frank barry.he played a passive role in the (marry)答案：was marriedmarriage单句写作不久大家知道了彼得和艾丽斯将要结婚的消息。it soon came out that peter was going to alice.事实上她是英国血统，但嫁给法国人而入了法国籍。it is the fact that she is

17、 english by birth but french .保罗四年前和露西结婚了。paul lucy four years ago.答案：get married toby marriagemarried(1)marry sb. 娶某人/嫁给某人/和某人结婚marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人；为娶亲(2)get married to sb. 和某人结婚(表示动作)be married to sb. 和某人结婚(表示状态)(3)by marriage 通过姻亲关系名师点津marry意为“结婚，嫁，娶”时，不和with搭配；marry和get married都是非延续动作，不能和表一

18、段时间的状语连用；be married to sb.表示状态，可以和表一段时间的状语连用。power n. 力量，能力；权力(教材p27)派生词：powerful adj. 强大的；强有力的单句语法填空the government power is devoted to the improvement of education.it is quite my power. i'm determined to give it up.i will do everything my power to help you.when the new ruler came power, he made

19、 peace with all his former enemies. we believe that we do have the power (change) things and help our planet.she is said to have the power foreseeing the future.never before has our country been so (power) as it is today.答案：inbeyondin/withinto/intoto changeofpowerful单句写作我参加过几次类似的活动，所以我有能力把工作做好。i hav

20、e participated in similar activities several times, so i .答案：have the power to do the job wellin power当权的；在执政in/within one's power 在某人力所能及的范围beyond/out of one's power 力所不及，不能胜任have the power to do sth./of doing sth.具有做某事的能力come to/into power 开始掌权；上台；执政possessv. 拥有(教材p27)派生词：possession n. 拥有；

21、占有(pl.)个人财产；私人物品单句语法填空though plainlooking, mary is (possess) of great intelligence.having been cheated by that company, he lost all his (possess)答案：possessedpossessions单句写作著名的网球运动员李娜具有坚强的毅力。li na, the famous tennis player, great perseverance.在他父亲退休后，他便拥有了这家大公司。也就是说，这家大公司为他所有。he is the big company af

22、ter his father retired. that is, the big company is him.还完贷款后你才能拥有这套房子。you can't the house until you pay off your loan.答案：is possessed ofin possession of; in the possession oftake possession of(1)possess sth. 拥有某物(2)be possessed of sth. 具有(某种品质、能力等)(3)be in possession of 拥有be in the possession o

23、f sb.be in one's possession (某物)为(某人)所有take/get possession of 拥有；占有名师点津in possession of表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“占有”；in the possession of表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被占有”。与之有类似用法的常见短语还有：turn away 走开(教材p16)单句语法填空it turned that the correct answer was zero. now we wait for them to turn their essays.答案：outin单句写作他们无处安身，所以我

24、不能把他们打发走。they had nowhere to stay so i couldn't .演讲者关闭了他的手机，调大麦克风的音量，开始演讲。the lecturer his mobile phone, the microphone and began to make a speech.他拒绝了我的建议，把生意移交给了他的女儿。he my suggestion and the business to his daughter.我们约好7：30碰头，但她根本没露面。we arranged to meet at 7：30, but she never .答案：turn them aw

25、ayturned off; turned upturned down; turned overturned upturn up/down 开大；调大；出现/关小；调小；拒绝turn in 上交turn on/off 打开/关掉；转入另一条路turn over 翻转；移交；仔细考虑turn out 制造；生产；结果是keep one's eyes on 注视；盯着看(教材p16)介词填空she was cooking while she was keeping an eye her baby sleeping in the cradle.a good artist must have a

26、n eye color.the sad boy lay in bed and fixed his eyes the ceiling.答案：onforon单句写作你能给我照看一会儿手提箱吗？could you my suitcase for a moment?突然一些红色的东西引起了他的注意。all of a sudden something red .他知道我已经把那笔钱全丢了，我不敢再正视他。i didn't dare to afterwards, knowing that i had lost all that money.答案：keep an eye oncaught his e

27、yelook him in the eyekeep an eye on 照看；照料have an eye for 对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力fix one's eyes on 凝视catch one's eye 引起某人注意look sb. in the eye 直视/正视某人(一般用于否定句)名师点津以上短语中，eyes和an eye的形式不能互换。be associated with 与有联系；与联系在一起(教材p22)单句语法填空in children's minds, summers are associated picnics.i'm working a

28、ssociation with another person.答案：within单句写作他不准女儿同不诚实的男孩交往。he won't have his daughter dishonest boys.一闻到烘烤食物的味道，我就想起了童年。i always the smell of baking my childhood.答案：associating withassociate; with名师点津表示“把与相联系”的短语还有：connect . with . ; have . to do with . ; link . with/to . ; relate . to . ; combi

29、ne . with/and . ; in combination/connection with . ; in relation to . appeal to 对有吸引力；引起的兴趣(教材p23)单句语法填空we are having a heated discussion about whether we should appeal donations to the charity.this “win­win” structure is (appeal) to banks and investors.from across the room she gave me an (appe

30、al) look. 答案：forappealingappealing单句写作组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。organizers not .农场主请求政府帮助。farmers have the government .警方呼吁公众保持镇静。the police the public to remain calm.答案：appealed to the crowd; to panicappealed to; for helpmade an appeal to(1)appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb. for st

31、h.为某事向某人呼吁appeal for sth.呼吁某事；请求给予某物(2)make an appeal to sb.向某人发出呼吁(3)an appealing smile/look 恳求的笑容/神情will, still watching, saw the cat behave curiously. 威尔仍在观望，看到猫行为古怪。(教材p18)单句语法填空 (not recognize) the voice, he refused to give the person his address.many chinese brands, (develop) their reputations

32、 over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market. (walk) along the valley, we came across a large cave.答案：not having recognizedhaving developedwalking(1)动词的­ing形式作状语动词的­ing形式作状语时，通常都表示主语正在进行的另一动作，用来对谓语动词表示的动作加以修饰或作为陪衬，它可表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随动作，相当于相对应的状语从句。(2)动词­ing形式

33、的完成式动词­ing形式的完成式由“havingdone”构成。它表示的动作发生在句中谓语动词之前，与现实时间并没有直接联系。(3)动词­ing形式的否定式动词­ing形式的否定式通常是在其前面加否定词not。on seeing her, the king immediately falls in love with her. 一看见她，国王马上就爱上了她。(教材p20)单句语法填空no sooner had he got into the room the telephone rang.upon (get) into the room, he heard the

34、 telephone ringing.hardly had he finished his talk he was surrounded by the excited workers.答案：thangettingwhen单句写作我刚开始欣赏画，老师就说离开博物馆的时间到了。i had started to look at the paintings the teacher said it was time to leave the museum.一到那里，吉米就发现申请者排起了长队等着面试。 ， jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to

35、be interviewed.阿莉莎一上床就睡着了。alisha fell asleep she got into bed.她刚一说完，泪水便夺眶而出。 had she said it she burst into tears.答案：hardly/scarcely; whenupon/on arrivalthe moment/minute/instant/secondno sooner/hardly/scarcely; than/when“一就”的常见表达形式有：(1)as soon as . (2)immediately, directly, instantly . (3)the momen

36、t/minute/instant/second . (4)no sooner . than . hardly/scarcely . when . (5)upon/on (one's) arrival 某人一到达at the sight of . 一看见名师点津no sooner . than .; hardly/scarcely . when . 句式中，no sooner与hardly/scarcely后的句子应用过去完成时，而than与when引导的句子应用一般过去时。此外，当把no sooner/hardly/scarcely提到句首时，其后的句子应用倒装语序。课文回练分钟语法填

37、空will was stupefied with 1 (exhaust) and as he stood trying to clear his head, he saw a cat 2 was a tabby like will's moxie. will put down his shopping bag and held 3 his hand, and the cat came up to rub her head against his knuckles.eventually the cat turned away and 4 (pad) across the road and

38、 towards the bushes just beyond the hornbeam trees. will saw the cat behave 5 (curious). the cat reached out a paw to pat something in the air in front of her, something quite 6 (visible) to will. the cat stepped forward and 7 (vanish). will blinked and stood still, close to the trunk of the nearest

39、 tree. when he came to the places and cast about to look closely, he saw it.will saw it from some 8 (angle). it looked as if someone 9 (cut) a patch out of the air, a patch roughly square in shape and less than a meter across. he couldn't possibly have said why. and for some certain reason alone

40、, it enticed him to stoop and look further. then he scrambled through himself, 10 the hole in the fabric of this world and into another world. with a dawning light­headedness, he stood up and looked around for the cat, his guide.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案：1.exhaustion2.which3.out4.padded

41、5.curiously6.invisible7.vanished8.angles9.had cut10.through随堂检测分钟.单句语法填空 1you ought to be ashamed of your foolish (behave)答案：behavior2well, if watching tv or seeing a film doesn't appeal you, how about going hiking, instead? 答案：to3she went through a period of emotional (adjust) after her company

42、 fell into ruins and she finally decided to find a new job. 答案：adjustment4the hotel fitness centre is (definite) worth a visit.答案：definitely5i sometimes have no sense of (direct) when i arrive at the crossroads. 答案：direction6after his long journey from australia, tom returned home, (exhaust)答案：exhau

43、sted7laura just got (marry) to jake last year and took it for granted that they would then live happily ever after.答案：married8she hesitated the choice between the two blouses for her daughter.答案：over/about9there is no doubt the mobile phone and the internet are important means of communication.答案：th

44、at10a man is not born in (possess) of knowledge.答案：possession.选词填空turn away， put down， be associated with， appeal to， hold out， fix on， come up to， set out， play an important part in， keep one's eyes on1when they show an operation on tv, i have to .答案：turn away2enabling older people to society helps them remain independent and happy.答案：play an important part in3latest researches show children high levels of air pollution during their first year of life run a greater risk of developing certain diseases.答案：associated with4the book written by mr jack