《新编实用基础英语.基础版》教师参考书

1、Chapter I Introducing 介绍 I. Warm-upListen and fill in the blanks1. A: Whats your name, please? B: My name is Charles.2. A: Your name ,please ? B: My name is Ben Brown.3. A: How are you? B: Fine, thank you! .4. A: Nice to meet you! B: Nice to meet you, too! .5. A: Where are you from ? B: I am from Ti

2、anjing.II. Listening and Speakingi. Listen and choose the right pictures1. M: Hi, my name is Peter. Whats your name? F: Hi, Im Jenny. M: Are you from America? F: No, Im not. I come from Australia.Q: Where does Jenny come from? C2. M: Julia, do you know Coral? F: Yes, she is a seventeen-year-old girl

3、.Q: Who is Coral? A3. F: Tom, what do you do? M: Im a doctor. F: How about your brother? M: He is a teacher. Q: Who is Toms brother? B4. F: Excuse me, are you Mike? M: Yes, I am. F: My name is Cathy, nice to meet you. M: Nice to meet you, too!Q: What happened in the dialogue? Aii. Listen and choose

4、the right answersMy name is Susan, from America. I am a student in a vocational school. There are four members in my family, father, mother, young brother Rocky and me. My father is an engineer. My mother is a nurse. Rocky is a pupil. And I love my family.5. B 6. C 7. Biii. Listen to the dialogue an

5、d finish the following exercises.(True or false)Lily: Hello,Bob. How are you?Bob: Fine, thank you. Lily, Id like you to meet Jim. Hes a friend of mine.Lily: Nice to meet you, Jim.Jim: Same here. What department are you in?Lily: Im studying law.Jim: Are you here with your family?Lily: No, my family i

6、s in China.Jim: You must miss them.Bob: Hurry! Its time for the class bell. Were going this way.Jim: See you later, Lily.Lily: See you.( F) 1. Jim and Bob meet each other for the first time.( T) 2. Lily is studying law.( F) 3. Lilys family is in America.( T) 4. Bob and Jim are going to have a class.

7、iv. Speaking.AHelen gets into a vocational school and begins her new school life.Helen: Hello, my name is Helen Brock. Whats your name?Lin Tao: Im Lin Tao. Nice to meet you.Helen: Nice to meet you, too! Lin Tao: Are you new here?Helen: Yes, I am. I arrived at the school from America just now.Lin Tao

8、: Welcome to China. If you need any help, you can ask me.Helen: Many thanks. Questions:1. Where does Helen come from? Helen comes from America.2. Where do they meet? They meet in China.3. Has Helen ever been here? No, she hasnt.BJake is talking with Debbie.Jake: Hi! My name is Jake. We haven't m

9、et before, have we?Debbie: No, we haven't! My name is Debbie.Jake: Nice to meet you, Debbie!Debbie: Nice to meet you, too, Jake.Jake: Are you a new student?Debbie: Yes, I am. What about you?Jake: Yeah, me too! What're you studying here?Debbie: Tourism. I want to be a tourist. What about you?

10、Jake: I'm doing business. Questions:1. What is Debbie studying? She is studying tourism.2. What is Jake studying? He is studying business.3. Do they meet at the first time? Yes, they do.CLin Tao is coming toward Jake.Lin Tao: Good morning, Jake. Jake: Good morning, Lin Tao. This is my new friend

11、, Debbie. Debbie, this is my classmate Lin Tao.Lin Tao: Im glad to meet you, Debbie.Debbie: Glad to meet you, too. Lin Tao.Lin Tao: Where are you from?Debbie: Im from Canada.Questions:1. Where does Debbie come from? She is from Canada.2. Are Lin Tao and Jake old friends? Yes, they are.3. What are th

12、ey doing in the dialogue? They are introducing a new friend.III. ReadingPassage ALin Tao and Some Foreigners at SchoolLin Tao studies in Guangzhou. The school is a big one. There are many departments in the school. Many foreigners are studying in this school, too. Most of them are from the United St

13、ates, and the others are from England, Canada and Australia. They have many Chinese friends. Lin Tao is one of them. The foreigners often help him with his English. And he often practices speaking English with them when he is free. All Lin Taos foreign friends enjoy studying and living in China.Ques

14、tions:1. Where does Lin Tao study? He studies in Guangzhou.2. Where are the foreigners in the school from? Most of them are from the United States, and the others are from England, Canada and Australia.3. What do Lin Taos foreign friends think of their life and study in China? All Lin Taos foreign f

15、riends enjoy studying and living in China.4. What does Lin Tao do when he is free? He practices speaking English.Passage B(Supplemental Reading补充阅读)My ClassmatesIn our class there are many interesting classmates. I would like to introduce some of them here.“A” is a fat with a high-pitched voice. She

16、 often gives a sudden exclaim which is likely to scare the whole class to death. And she has got so many words like “oh” and “ah” that her listeners always find themselves covered with goose-skin from head to toe.“B” is a nervous type boy. He is always high-strung all the time. When the test or exam

17、 comes, he can nowhere be found except in the rooftop of our school. That is why he is so thin and has to wear a pair of extra thick glasses. Oh, poor boy!“C” is a “chatterbox”. Because she always finds our others secrets and spreads them as some sort of important news. If we want anything to be kno

18、wn by all, we just tell her and within a few minutes, everyone in the school knows it.“D” is the most gluttonous person I have ever met. Nobody dares to invite him to lunch, for he always sweeps away all the food and leaves others nothing.“E” is the most argumentative girl in the class. No wonder sh

19、e wants to be a lawyer. But I think she would be a headache to the judge, since she stamps heavily on the floor when she is arguing.Are these characters common in your class?我的同学众生相我们班上有许多有趣的人物。我想在这里介绍几个。“甲”是个高嗓门的胖女孩。她常发出一阵突如其来的惊叫，把全班同学吓得要死。她还有许多词，像“啊”“唉”之类，常令她的听众发觉自己从头到脚直起鸡皮疙瘩。“乙”是个紧张型的男孩。他一直都情绪紧张。

20、测验或考试来临时，除了在学校顶楼平台上，哪都找不到他。这便是他这样瘦、要戴特别厚的眼镜的原因了。唉，可怜的家伙！“丙”是个“话匣子”。因为她常打探别人的秘密，然后作为某种重要的新闻加以散播。如果我们有某件事要大家都知道的话，我们只要告诉她，不到几分钟，学校里每个人都知道了。“丁”是我平生见到的最贪吃的家伙。没有人敢请他去吃午餐，因为他常狼吞虎咽地吃光了所有的饭菜，使其他人挨饿。“戊”是班上最好争辩的女生。难怪她想做律师了。但我想她会使法官并头痛，因为她在争论时，常用脚重重地踩踏地板。这些类型的人物在你们班上是不是也常见到？i.Fill in the form according to the

21、passage.TypesGenderCharacteristics(特征)AGirlfat with a high-pitched voiceBBoynervousCGirlchatterboxDBoygluttonousEGirlargumentativeii. Match the person with the types. 1. Lily(She often stamps as she shouts to the others) A 2. Dammi(He never stops talking) B 3. John(He can eat a lot of food you serve

22、) C4. David(He feels extremely nervous before exams) D5. Cathy(You are scared of her voice) EIV. GrammarKEYS:1.A 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.AChapter II Daily Life 日常生活I. Warm-upi. Choose the right expressions for the pictures.play badminton play chess watch TV see a filmread a book surf the

23、Internet drive a car go shopping surf the internet read a book play badminton watch TV go shopping play chess see a film drive a car II. Listening and Speakingi. Listen and choose the right pictures1. His favorite sport is tennis. B2. The meeting will be held on October. C3. Its raining. Lets stay a

24、t home and watch TV. B4. We have dancing classes on Tuesday. B5. Amy went to the shop to buy an eraser this morning. Cii. Listen and choose the right answers.6. M: When do you have supper? F: At 6:00 p.m.Q: When does the woman have supper? C7. M: Jenny, would you like to go shopping with me tomorrow

25、? F: Sorry, I have to prepare for the final examination.Q: What would Jenny do tomorrow? C8. M: Where is Mike? F: Oh, he is listening to music.Q: What is Mike doing? A9. M: How are you, Lucy? I havent seen you for days? F: Fine, thank you. Im helping my younger brother with his math.Q: What is Lucy

26、doing these days?10. M: Where do you plan to go for the holiday? F: Im not sure. What about you?Q: Where does the woman spend her holiday? Ciii. Listen to the dialogue and finish the blanks.A: Wang, do you happen to be free tomorrow evening ?B: Yes, why?A: Can you come and have dinner with us?B: Id

27、love to. What time?A: How about 6:30 ?B: Fine. What can I bring?A: Oh, dont bring anything. Are you sure you can find my house?B: Yes, no problem .A: All right. Well be expecting you.B: Thanks. Goodbye.iv. SpeakingAIts six oclock in the morning. Lin Tao is still asleep.Mother: Hi, Tao, Its time to g

28、et up.Lin Tao: Good morning, Mum. what time is it now?Mother: Its already six oclock. Get up to have breakfast, or youll be late for work.Lin Tao: Yes, whats for the breakfast, Mum?Mother: Eggs, beef, bread and milk. Wash your hands and face and brush your teeth first. Ill go and fetch the breakfast

29、.Lin Tao has finished his breakfast and is leaving for work.Mother: Tao, dont forget to take the lunch box.Lin Tao: I wont.Mother: Be careful on the way.Lin Tao: Sure. Bye-bye, Mum.Mum: Bye.Questions:1. What is Lin Taos mother doing at six oclock in the morning? She is calling Lin Tao to get up.2. W

30、hat does Lin Tao have for breakfast? He has eggs, beef, bread and milk.3. What does Lin Taos mother remind him to do when he is leaving for work? She reminds him to take the lunch box.BJake: Ive got two tickets for a volleyball match this evening. Why dont you come?Debbie: Uh, no thanks. Im not very

31、 interested in volleyball.Jake: Oh, why not? Its very exciting.Debbie: Really?Jake: Yes, it is very fast, with lots of actions.Debbie: Who are playing?Jake: Two of the best womens teams in the world, one from Finland and the other from China.Debbie: Hmm. It sounds interesting.Jake: Yes, it is!Debbie

32、: Hmm. Well, perhaps Ill come after all.Questions:1. What have Jake got? He has got two tickets for a volleyball match.2. Which two teams are playing volleyball match? One from Finland and the other from China.3. Are they going to watch the match together? Yes, they are.CLin Tao and Debbie have fini

33、shed their homework. They want to have a look in the store.Lin Tao: Now that weve finished our homework. Lets go shopping to kill time.Debbie: Thats a good idea, but I dont really want to buy anything.Lin Tao: Neither do I. I just want to go and have a look.Debbie: Are you sure youre only going to h

34、ave a look?Lin Tao: Yes, just have a look.Debbie: Ok. Ill join you for sure.Questions:1. Why does Lin Tao want to go shopping? He wants to kill time2. Do they need to buy anything? No, they dont.3. Who are going to have a look in the store? Both of themIV. ReadingPassage A A Letter from SchoolFirstD

35、ear Mom,School is really great. I am making lots of friends and studying very hard. With all my stuff, I simply cant think of anything I need. So if you would like, you can just send me a card, as I would love to hear from you.Love JennyP.S. Thanks for sending the sweater. SecondDear Jenny,I know th

36、at some subjects are difficult to keep even an honor student.do not forget that pursuit of knowledge is a noble task, and you can never study enough.Love MomP.S. Thanks for your note!参考译文：学校来信第一封亲爱的妈妈：学校真不错。我交了很多朋友，学习也非常努力。以我现有的东西，我几乎不能想象我还需要什么。所以如果您愿意的话，请给我寄张卡片，我将非常高兴收到您的信。 爱你的 简尼附：谢谢您给我寄来的羊毛衫。 第二封

37、亲爱的简尼:我知道甚至对于好学生来说，学好有的科目都是非常困难的。但不要忘了追求知识是光荣的任务，学无止境。 爱你的 妈妈附：谢谢你的字条！Passage B(Supplemental Reading补充阅读) The Examination SceneAll is quiet in the classroom, except the humming of the flies. It is so quiet that, as we Chinese always describe it, the dropping sound of a needle can be heard clearly. E

38、ach student is hurriedly writing in his or her examination paper. Each face has an expression of anxiety, nervousness, or puzzle. Although the questions are short, the answers seem difficult. Sweat comes down and they must let it fall. There is no time for them to mop it. Their hands are sore with w

39、riting, but they cannot allow them to have a little rest, lest they cannot finish the test before the time is up.Some are writing with their noses near the desks and others peep at their neighbors desks. Some look out of the window and some try to squeeze out some inspiration. Their expressions diff

40、er but their minds are the same as one. For their only wish is to get their test done. Though the questions are difficult to answer and the time is flowing, each one tries to finish them in time.Suddenly the bell rings. There is no more time. No matter whether your work is finished or not, you have

41、to hand in the paper. Then the noises are louder than the buzzing of the flies. There are noises made by the students who cannot finish their answers to the questions.考场一景教室中一片静寂，除了苍蝇的嗡嗡声。它是如此安静，正如我们中国人常描述的，一根针落地的声音都可以清楚地听到。每个人都在他的（她的）考试卷上急急地写着。每一张面孔都带着不安、紧张或困惑的表情。虽然问题较短，但写答案似乎比较困难。汗流了下来，他们任它流下。他们没有

42、时间去擦它。他们的手写得酸痛了，但他们不能让它们稍作休息，唯恐在时间到时，做不完考题。有些人答题时鼻子低到靠近书桌；有些人窥视他们临近的书桌；有些人望向窗外；有些人绞尽脑汁。他们的表情不同，但他们的心情相同得像一个人。因为他们唯一的愿望是考得好些。虽然问题难答，时间飞逝，但每个人都尽力要及时做完。突然间，铃声响了，再没有时间了。不管你有没有完成，都必须交考卷。于是喧哗声超过了苍蝇的嗡嗡声，那是没有答完试题的那些学生的吵闹声。At the beginning, it is very quiet in the classroom, because everyone is trying to ans

43、wer his or her examination paper . They are anxious, nervous,or puzzled. Some are writing with their noses near the desks and others peep at their neighbors desks . Some look out of the window and some try to squeeze out some inspiration. Their wish is to get their test done and each one tries to fi

44、nish them in time . At last, the time is up and they hand in their papers. The quiet classroom is broken.V. GrammarKEYS：1. B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.AChapter III Transportation 交通II. Listening and Speakingi. Listen and choose the right pic

45、tures1. Instead of riding, I walked to school yesterday. C2. Only 15minutes left, we cant miss the train. A3. Mr. Johnson drives me here, so I am a little early today. Aii. Listen and choose the right answers.4. F: Why are you late, Ted? M: Because my bike was broken, I had to walk to school.Q: How

46、did Ted go to school? B5. F: Tom, are you flying to Shanghai? M: Oh, no, Ill take the train and enjoy beautiful sights on the way.Q: How is Tom going to Shanghai? B6. F: Excuse me, is there a post office near here? M: Yes, it is next to the bus stop?Q: Where does the woman want to go? Biii. Listen a

47、nd fill in the blankets.A：Where are we? I always seem to get lost in a new place.B: UrLook! Theres a policeman. Lets go and ask him the way.A: All right. Excuse me , sir. Can you tell us how to get to Central Park ?C: Yes. Go straight along this street for about 300 yards. Then, when you come to a b

48、ridge , walk across it and turn left . After you turn, walk for another six or seven minutes , and thenB: Well, I dont think well be able to remember all that. By the way, is it possible to go there by bus ?C: Yes, but it doesnt go directly to the park. You have to change buses at least twice. Bette

49、r take the subway instead. Its much less complicated that way, and much quicker.A: Thats a good idea. Where is the nearest subway station?C: About a block down from here. Im going in that direction. Come with me. Ill show you Where it is.B: Thanks a lot.iv. Speaking.AA girl is on her way to the hosp

50、ital to see her friend.A: Where are you going, Jenny?B: Im going to the hospital to see Susan Black.A: I saw her yesterday. She was a little better.B: Lin Tao, must I catch a No. 7 bus to get there?A: No, you neednt. A No. 13 will also take you to the hospital. B: No. 13 buses run much more frequent

51、ly, dont they?A: Yes. I caught a No. 7 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half an hour at the bus stop.B: Thank you, Henry. Ill get a No. 13.A: But No. 13 buses leave from the centre of town. Youll have to walk two miles to catch one.Questions:1. Where is Jenny going? She is going to the hospital

52、to see Susan Black.2. When did Lin Tao see Susan Black? He saw her yesterday.3. Which buses can get to the hospital? Which bus will Jenny take?No. 7 and No. 13. She will take No. 13.BTwo people are driving on the road. Suddenly a police car runs after them.A: Um, have you noticed that police car behind us?B: Oh, yeah.A: (Police siren) Oh, no! Id better pull over.C: May I see your drivers license, please?A: Sure, of course. Did I do something wrong, Office