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1、学习必备欢迎下载Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?一、 英汉互译时间shower通常工作小时刷;刷子牙after听do homeworkwish星期六what time回家起床到达上床睡觉brush one s teeth淋浴、洗澡二、重点句子讲解1. What time do you usually get up, Rick? I usually get up at five o clock.瑞克,你通常几点起床?我通常在五点起床。点拨: 这是询问什么时间做某事的常用句型,它是由特殊疑问词what time 助动词 do/does 主语谓语动词原形其

2、他?构成。它经常用来询问的时间(具体 /抽象)。例如: 我通常在 12点吃午饭。短语 what time 的意思是,它和 when 是同义词, 都是对进行提问, 但 what time所问的时间范围比较(大/小),一般用来提问比较精确的时间,回答的时候一般用具体到几点。而when 所问的时间范围比较(大 /小),回答的时候可以用几点钟,也可以是上午或者下午,甚至是哪一天、哪一年。【考例】 _ does your father go to work every day? He goes to work at half past six.A. HowB. WhatC. What timeD. Ho

3、w time2. What time is it now? It s about six-fourteen.现在几点了?大约六点十四分。点拨: 这是询问时间的常用句型,它的意思是。询问时间还可以用:;【考例】 What time is it now? It s about _. A. two secondB. third fifteenC. five halfD. four twelve3. I usually get up at five o clock我通常.五点起床。点拨: 介词 at 意为 “在 ”, 既可以用来表示时间,有可以用来表示方位。拓展 介词 in, on, at的区别【考例

4、】 What time do you usually go to bed? _ nine o clock.A. AtB. OnC. In4. What a funny time to have breakfast!吃早饭的时间是多么有趣呀!点拨 1:这是一个感叹句,是由what 冠词形容词名词主语谓语其他!构成的感叹句。what在本句子的意思是 “多么的 ”,经常用在感叹句中。特殊疑问词 how 也引导感叹句,但是它的句型是:How 形容词主语谓语其他!how 的后面只能用形容词或者副词,不能用名词。点拨 2: 1 ) funny 形容词, 意为 “有趣的,可笑的,滑稽的,奇怪的”;意为 “有

5、趣 ”时,相当于 “interesting 。”2) fun 是 funny的名词形式,意为“乐趣,娱乐,嬉戏,有趣的事”。常用于词组 “ have a fun (玩得开心) ”。【考例】 _ fine weather it is today!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How5. To get to work, he takes the No. 17 bus to a hotel.为了上班,他乘坐第17 路公共汽车到旅馆。点拨 1:句子中的 to get to work是动词不定式短语,在本句子中作目的状语,动词不定式作目的状语经常放在句子的后面,如果放在句子的前面

6、用逗号隔开。点拨 2:第几路公共汽车的表达方式。点拨 3: 1 ) work 不及物动词,意为,第三人称单数是; worker是名词,意为,复数是。2) work 名词,意为,是不可数名词,但表示一份工作可以用。常用于以下词组:失业/下岗下班后去上班3) work 名词,意为 “著作,作品 ”,是可数名词,复数为。【考例 1 】 _ bus should I take if I want to go to the cinema? No. 15 bus.A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. Where【考例 2 】 _ her mother happy, she always

7、gets good marks in the exams.A. to makeB. To makeC. MadeD. Makes6. Can you think what his job is?你能猜测到他是做什么工作的吗?点拨: 本句子是含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句通常用陈述语序。【考例】 Our teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun.A. wentB. goesC. goingD. was going学习必备欢迎下载7. I usually do my homework at around six-thirty in the ev

8、ening.我通常在晚上六点半左右做家庭作业。点拨 1: do one s homework 的意思是。短语中的 ones可以用名词所有格或者物主代词。点拨 2: around在此处作副词,相当于about ,意思是 “大约 ”。【考例1 】 _ Mike _his homework in the evening?A. Do; Do B. Do; does C. Does; do D. Does;/【考例2 】 I usually get up _ six oclock everyayd.A. onB. inC. around8. School starts at nine o clock学.

9、校九点开始上课。点拨: 动词 start 的意思是 “开始 ”,动词 begin也是开始的意思。动词start 的后面可以用动名词作宾语。也可以用动词不定式作宾语。注意: start 可以是不及物动词,后面可以不跟宾语。【考例】 They start _ English at seven in the morning.A. readB. readsC. readingD. learns9. Thanks for your letter.谢谢你的来信。点拨: 动词短语 Thanks for的意思是,它相当于 Thank you for,介词 for 的后面可以用名词作宾语,也可以用动名词形式作宾

10、语。【考例】 Thank you very much for _ me to your birthday party.A. askB. to askC. inviteD. inviting10. Please tell me about your morning.请写信告诉我你早晨的情况。点拨: about 为介词,后常接名词,表示涉及的内容,即有关的人或物,意思是“关于 ”。【考例】 Please tell me something _ your new teacher.A. inB. forC. aboutD. on三、语法点拨:时刻表达法和感叹句的用法一、 时刻表达法:1. 如何询问时间

11、英语询问时间可以用What time is it?也可以用Whats the time now?还可以用Do you know the time?等句型。回答的时候用Its数字。如果是整点可以用oclock也可以省略。2. 如何表达时间1)如果时间在整点可以用整点数o clock这种形式表达,有时候可以不用o clock。例如:Its six oclock now现在.是六点了。2)如果是几点几分,分钟不超过半个小时(包括半小时),可以直接用数字表示。例如:也可以用介词past 表示,past 的前面是分钟, past 的后面是钟点数, 表示几点过了几分的意思。6:11例如;6:11。如果是1

12、5 分钟可以用a quarter。例如:7:15如果是30 分钟可以用half 。例如:6:30。3)如果是几点几分,分钟超过半小时,可以用介词to,to的前面是分钟(是差几分到下一点的分钟数字),to的后面是下一个点的数字。例如:6:58。二、感叹句的用法:感叹句是表示说话人的说话的时候的惊讶、喜悦、气愤等情绪。1. 由 what 引导的感叹句What的意思是 “多么 ”, what 修饰名词,名词的前面可以用形容词修饰,如果是可数名词的单数形式,还要有冠词 a/an 。如果是不可数名词直接是what 形容词名词。2. 由 how 引导的感叹句How 也可以引导感叹句,how 的后面用形容词

13、、副词或者动词。它的句型是:How形容词、副词主语谓语!巩固练习一、单项选择1. We got to school at ten to ten , so we were late for ten minutes.(选择正确的时间表达)A. 10:10B. 10:50C. 9:50D. 9:102 _ delicious (美味可口的) the food is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a3 _ nice holiday we had yesterday!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a4. _ kind girl Nancy is!

14、Yes, she is always ready to help others.【 2011贵州安顺】A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a5. Look at _ skirt. I bought it for Mother on Mothers Day, isnOh,tit whatnice?_ nice present!A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. a;不填【 2011 湖北黄石】学习必备欢迎下载二、用英文表达时间或者根据英文写出时间1. 1:05_4. 3:15_2. 2:30_5. eight fifty_3. 4:00 _6. thre

15、e forty_四、综合能力测验 . 用适当的词填空,补全下面的短文。I usually1(起床) at six o clock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I2(洗澡)then I3(上学) by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the morning. And then I havelunch at twelve o clock. In the afternoon I have two classes. I4

16、(回家) at half past four. I get home at 5:00. I5 (吃晚饭) at about 6:00. After dinner, I6(做作业) . I7(睡觉) at 8:00. My life is busy but not exciting. . 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词。and1.Today I want to t_ a shower.2. Sally finds a new job and she goes to w_ at seven o clock every day.3. I usually go to school at a

17、 q_ past seven.4. The soup t_ delicious.5. Please help the children to get d_; I m too busy now.6. They often do morning e_ at school.7. You can find a good j_ if(如果 ) you study hard now.8. The police saved two people s l in the accident. . 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My mother often _ (watch) TV at 7:0

18、0 every evening.2. What time do you want _ (have) your lunch?3. What time does your sister _ (go) home every day?4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with _ (we).5. My little brother _ (not do) his homework at six in the evening.6. Please brush your _ (tooth) after you get up.7. Many students hav

19、e a lot of _ (homework) to do every day.III. 句型转换。1.He gets home at five in the afternoon.(就划线部分提问) _ _ _ he _ home in the afternoon?2.My friend goes to bed at 9:00.(改为一般疑问句)_ your friend _ to bed at 9:00?3.She goes to work by bus.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ to work?4.I like taking a showerbecause it s relax

20、ing.(就划线部分提问)_ _ you like taking a shower?5.They eat lunch at school on weekdays.(就划线部分提问)_ _ they eat lunch on weekdays?6.我们该去上学了。It s time _ us _ _ _ school.7.早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。Early to bed, early to rise. It s _ _ our health.8.杰克通常在晚上 10点左右睡觉。Jack usually_ _ _ _ten_ at night.9. 她真是个好笑的人。What a _ _ sh

21、e is!10. 谢谢你的来信。 _ you _ your _. IV 、 单项选择。1.My brother often _ English on the radio .A. hearsB. listensC. listen toD. listens to2.It s six o clock in the morning. It s time _.A. get upB. for get upC. to get upD. of getting up3.Do you know the_?Yes, it s 10:30. A ageB. timeC. number D. address4.What

22、 do you usually do _ Sunday morning?A. toB. atC. onD. in5.Do you like _ a bus to school?A. takesB. takingC. take D. by6.My brother often goes to _ school after _ breakfast.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; /D./;/7.Do you have a _? Yes. I _ at a food shop.A. job; workB. work; workC. work; jobD. job; job8.

23、It s timeclass.A. toB. forC. ofD. with9.What time do you usually go to bed? _ nine o clock.A. AtB. OnC. InD. of10. Thank you very much for _ me to your birthday party.A. askB. to askC. inviteD. invitingV. 阅读理解。学习必备欢迎下载AJenny gets up early in the morning She has her breakfast and goes to schoolShe wa

24、lks to the bus stop and takes a busShe gets to school at about half past sevenJenny is never late for school She likes school and works hard Classes begin at 8:00She has six classes every day Jenny is good at all her lessons,and she likes English best Usually Jenny has lunch at school She goes home

25、at five in the afternoon Sometimes,she helps her friends with their lessons After supper she usually watches TV news Then she does her homework She goes to bed at about 9:30 Jenny is a good girl 1 Where does Jenny have her breakfast?A She has her breakfast at homeB She has her breakfast at schoolC S

26、he has her breakfast at schoolD She has her breakfast on the bus2How does Jenny do at her lessons?A She doesn t like going to schoolB She can t do her lessonsC She does very well in her lessons D She doesn t know her lessons atall3How many hours is Jenny at school?A She is at school for seven hoursB

27、 She is at school for seven and a half hoursC She is at school for eight hours D She is at school for nine and a half hour 4 What does Jenny sometimes do after school?A She has supper with her classmates at schoolB She helps her friends with their lessonsC She does some shopping for her motherD She

28、goes home with her friends 5 What does Jenny do after supper?A She watches TV and then goes to bedB she watches TV and does some houseworkC She watches TV and does her homework D She reads her English and does some sportsBIn England ,children start (开始) school at five years old This is called primary school There are usually 25to 30 children in a class The children have one teacherWhen children are 11 years old ,they go to the n

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