2019年广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题(三)

1、绝密启用前2019 年广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（三）英语本试卷共三大题，满分 135 分；考试用时 120 分钟。I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意.然后从1 15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A land free from destruction （毁灭，破坏）,plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply-all these were important 1_ in helping En

2、gland to become the center for the In dustrialRevolutio n. 2_ they were not eno ugh. Someth ing else was n eeded tostart thein dustrial process. That someth ing special was men- 3_ in dividuals who couldinvent mach in es, find new 4_ of power, and establish bus in ess orga ni zati ons to reshapesoci

3、ety. The men who created the mach ines of the In dustrial Revoluti on 5_ from manybackgro unds and many occupati ons. Many of them were 6_ inven tors tha n scie ntists. Aman who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 7_ .He is notn ecessarily work ing 8_ that his findings

4、can be used. An inven tor or one in terested inapplied scienee is all trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by9_ the theories 10_ scienee or by experimenting through trial anderror. Regardless of his method, he is work ing to obta in a11_ result: the con str

5、uct ion ofa harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb （灯泡），or one of 12_ other objectives.Most of the people who 13_ the mach ines of the In dustrial Revoluti on were inven tors,not trained scie ntists. A few were both scie ntists and inven tors. Even those who had little or notraining in scie

6、nee might not have made their inventions 14_ a groundwork had not beenlaid by scie ntists years 15_ .1. A. casesB. reasonsC. factorsD. situati ons2. A. ButB. AndC. BesidesD. Even3. A. gen erat ingB. effectiveC. motivat ingD. creative4. A. origi nsB. sourcesC. basesD. discoveries5. A. cameB. arrivedC

7、. stemmedD. appearedrdbest. He also loved the 3 wife very much. He was very 18_ (pride) of her andalways wan ted to show off her to his frien ds. He also loved his 2ndwife. She is _19_ ery con siderate pers on, always patie nt and in fact is the mercha nt close frie nd._20_ the merchant faced some p

8、roblems, he always turned to his 2ndwife and_21_would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过)him 22_difficult times. Now, the merchant 1stwife is a very loyal partner and has made great23 _ _ (con tribute) in maintaining his wealth and bus in ess as well as24 _ (take) care of the household. _ 25the merch

9、ant did not love thefirst wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.n阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) )第一节：阅读理解(共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA couple of years ago,before a tripto China,Nicole Davis a nd her US women s volleyball6. A. lessB. betterC.

10、more7. A. happilyB. occasi on allyC. relucta ntly8. A. nowB. andC. all9. A. pla nningB. usingC. idea10. A. ofB. withC. to11. A. si ngleB. soleC. specialized12. A. fewB.thoseC. many13. A. proposedB. developedC. supplied14. A. asB. ifC. because15. A. agoB. pastC. aheadD. worseD. accuratelyD. soD. mean

11、sD. asD. specificD. allD. offeredD. whileD. before阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 25 的相应位置上。Once upon a time there was a rich mercha nt16_ had four wives. He lovedXL.the 4 wife the most.He took great care of her and gave her nothing17_._ the第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题

12、 I 5 分满分 15 分）teammates were warned about the prominence （ 显著、突出 ）of coach n ative coun try.I was pushed over by Chin ese journ alists while I was just tryingto put my luggage on the bus,Known as the Iron Hamme”for her punishing spikes（扣球）,Lang made it possible for China to dominate in the sport in

13、the early 1980s.She was a key player onChina 1984 Olympic gold medal winning team.When the US team arrived for the Olympics,Lang,48,who is from Beijing,had to take a differe ntroute to avoid a crowd of reporters and fans.Then came the greatest moment to Lang : While the US team was playing in a pack

14、ed gym,at least8,000 Chinese fans unfurled an American flag.What s the passage mainly about?” said Davis.“ Jenny ” Lang Ping in her“ That really says it all,” Davis saidt her as TllleieOolO 偶像）.I m sures hard forthem to see her coaching another country,but they love her so dearly that her success is

15、success.theirThe loyalty of the Chinese fans was tested on Friday,when China lost a match to the US.It s a pity Chailna lost the match,but I m still glad that Lang Pingthe pride of China s/olleyball,said Liu Chengli,a spectator. “ Wlso cheered forLang s victory. ”s team won,sinee she i：Lang said she

16、 just tried to stay professi onal whe n the two teams meet.s the same. ” Lang said.play China or any other team.ItDavissaidChin ese because the sport was lack of popularity in the US. The recepti on from Chin ese fans hastouched the US players,said US volleyball player Lin dsey Berg.It s such an hon

17、or to be here and play for our coach here in China,It doesn t mat” she said. “ Thesupport that the Chinese give to her and us unbelievable. ”has been tremendous.The whole event has been26. C. A match between China and the US.D.Lang Ping s career as a coach.B.Cheering for the Iron Hammer.Lang Ping av

18、oided meeti ng the reporters and fans probably because shewas afraid to be questi oned about her strategydidn t want to be paid much attention todisliked to be with her fansdidn t want to disturb public orderWhat does the un derl inedword“ unfurled” exactly mean?A . Stay ing professi onal.27.C.28.A

19、destroyed completely C spread out tothe wind29 What does Lang Ping mean by saying “ Itdoesn mt atter if we play China or any otherteam. ”？A American V olleyball Team will beat any team.B Chinese Volleyball Team is the same as other teams.C She just tried to stay professional.D The results of each ma

20、tch will be the same.30 What impressed the US team players most?A The tolerance of Chinese people.B The popularity of volleyball in China.C Lang Ping s coaching skills.D The loyalty for volleyball of the Chinese.BKids will often ignore your requests for them to shut off the TV,start their chores（ 杂事

21、 ）,or dotheir homework as a way to avoid following your directions.Before you know it,you ve starte sound like a broken record asyou repeatedly ask them to do their assignments,clean their room,ortake out the trash.Rather than saying “ Do your chores now. ” you ll be more effective if you set a targ

22、et time for whenthe chores have to be completed.So instead of arguing about starting chores,just say, “cIhf ores aren dtone by 4 pm,hereare the consequences. ” Thitenups to your child to complete the chores.Put the ball back in their court.Don t argue orfight with them,just say, “ That s the way it

23、s going to be. ” It shouldn 罚性的 t baspmnCivaS it should bepersuasive. “If your chores aren t done by 4 pm,then no video game time until chores are done.And if finishing thosechores runs into homework time,that goinsg to be your loss. ” Othne other hand,when dealing with homework,keep it verysimple.H

24、ave a time when homework starts,and at that time,all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that theirhomework is done.If your kids say they have no homework,then they should use that time to study or read.Either way,thereshould be a time set aside when the electronics are off.When a

25、 kid wears his iPod or headphones when you re trying to talk to him,make no bonesabout it； he is not ignoring you,he is disrespecting you.At that point,everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs outof his ears.Don t try to communicate with him when he sheadphones even if he tells you he

26、 can hear you.Wearing them while y ou re talking to him is a sign of disrespect.Parentsshould be very tough about this kind of thing.Remember,mutual respect becomes more important as children mature.31According to the passage,it seldom happens that _.Akids turn a deaf ear to their parents requestsB

27、parents directions sound like a broken recordC children are ready to follow their parents directionsD parents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kidsB tore into piecesD rolled up32 Parents will be able to deal with their children more effectively if they _.A avoid direct ways of punishm

28、entB make them do things at their requestCargue and fight with their childrenD allow their children to behave in their own way33 When the kid is doing his homework,parents _ .A should provide him with a good learning environmentB can do whatever they likeC can stay aside watching TVD must switch off

29、 the power34 It can be inferred from the passage that _ .A parents should take off his headphones when trying to have a talk with their childB it will make no difference that a kid is wearing his earplugs while talking to his parentsC parents shouldn t give in to their kid when he shows no sign of r

30、espectD kids purposely talking to their parents with iPod gives them a sense of powerand control35 The main idea of the passage is _.A that respecting each other is more important than anything elseB how kids behave to ignore and disrespect their parentsC that children should make choices and decisi

31、ons on their ownD how parent s can deal with their kids behavior effectivelyCThe China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors,senior copy editors,copyeditors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team.We offer a competitive salary package,freeac

32、commodation with utilities paid for,90 per cent medical reimbursement,a seven-day paid leave,elevenday public holidaysand a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business EditorYou must ：assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them ；be an excellent team person

33、 who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed andmentor junior staff ；ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails；have had at least five years editing experience working on editing the Busines

34、s Desk and befamiliar with industry software.Senior Copy Editor You must ：work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print ；edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions ；have had at least two years editing experience working on editin

35、g desks and be familiar withindustry software.Copy Editor You must ：be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions ；be able to work on shifts for different pages,and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print ；have two years of editing experience work

36、ing on copy desks,and be familiar with industry software.Graphic Designer You must ：have excellent skills in information graphics ；be good at illustrations and freehand drawings ；be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts；have a good sense of typography；have good news judgment ；be wellversed wi

37、th Macintosh software,including InDesign,Illustrator and Photoshop ；be fluent in English.For enquiries or to apply,write to job chinadaily .36 What is the purpose of this passage?A To describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper group.B To describe the working conditions of the China Daily ne

38、wspaper group.C To advertise for recruiting some good employees.D To tell you how to become part of this group.37 What is not required about Graphic Designer?A Be well-versed with Photoshop.B Have excellent skills in information graphics.C Having a good sense of typography.D. Writing snappy headline

39、s and captions.38.How many positions need editing experienee?A.2.B. 1.C. 3.D. 4.39.Which can be the title of the advertisement?A . China Daily : New Employees Wan tedB.China Daily : NewspaperC.China Daily : An International TeamD.China Daily : The Best Working Condition40.Which of the following is T

40、RUE according to the passage?A.Free accommodations are available to the workers.B.The workers there can enjoy a seven-day leave without pay.C.The employees have the right to enjoy elevenday public holidays.D.The senior bus in ess editor s only job is to help the bus in ess editor to set goals.DCyber

41、space,data superhighway,multimedia,for those who have see n the future,a nd the lin ki ng of computers,televisions and teleph ones will cha nge our lives for ever.Yet for all the talks of a forthcomi ng tech no logical utopia,little atte nti onhas bee n give n to the implications of these developmen

42、ts for the poor.Asfor all the new high tech no logy,the West concerns itself with the“ how” ,wof “ for whom ” is put aside once again.Econo mists are only now realizi ng the full exte nt to which the communi catio n revoluti on has affected the world economy.ln formati on techno logy allows the exte

43、 nsion of trade across geographical and in dustrialboun daries,a nd transn ati onal corporatio ns take full adva ntage of it.Terms of trade and excha nge,i nterest rates andmoney moveme nts are more importa nt tha n the product ion of goods.The electro nic economy made by in formatio n techno logy a

44、llows the haves to in crease their con trol on global markets with a destructive impact on the have no ts.For them the result is un stable.Develop ing coun tries which rely on the product ion of a small range of goods for exportare made to feel like small parts in the international economic mach in

45、e.As “ futures ” are traded on computer screens,develop ing coun tries simply have less andless con trol of their desti ni es.So what are the opti ons of rega ining con trol ? One alter native for develop ing coun tries is to buy in the latestcomputers and telecom muni cati on s.Yet this leads to Io

46、n g-term depe ndency and perhaps perma nent con stra ints ondevelop ing coun tries econo mies.Communi cati on tech no logy is gen erally exported from the US,Europe or Japa n; the pate nts,skills and ability remain in the hands of a few in dustrialized coun tries .It is also expe nsive,therefore imp

47、orted products and services must bebought on credit usually provided by the very coun tries whose compa nies sta nd to gain.41. From the passage we know that the developme nt of high tech no logy is in the in terestsof_ .A . the rich countriesB. scientific developmentC. the local elitesD. the world

48、economy42. It can be inferred from the passage that_ .A.international trade should be expandedB.the in terests of the poor coun tries have not bee n give n eno ugh con siderati onC.the exports of the poor coun tries should be in creasedD.com muni cati on tech no logy in develop ing coun tries should

49、 be moder ni zed43 . Why does the author say that the electronic economy may have a destructive impact ondevelop ing coun tries?A . Because it en ables the developed coun tries to con trol the intern ati onal market.B . Because it destroys the econo mic bala nee of the poor coun tries.C . Because it

50、 violates the n atio nal boun daries of the poor coun tries.D . Because it in hibits the in dustrial growth of develop ing coun tries.44. The developme nt of moder n com mun icati on tech no logy in develop ing coun triesmay_ .A . hin der their in dustrial product ionB . cause them to lose con trol

51、of their tradeC . force them to reduce their share of exportsD . cost them their econo mic in depe ndence45 . The author s attitude towards the com muni cati on revoluti on is_.A . positiveB . criticalC . in differe ntD . tolera ntLear n youn g, lear n fair.为学趁年青，既学须学好。第二节 信息匹配（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10

52、分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选 项字母涂黑。Thomson 中学学生 Mike、Joseph、Anna、Ian 和 Susan 正在计划下学期各自的选修课程。阅读第 4650 题中的各人情况说明和 A 和 F 六门选修课的介绍，选出符合各人个性特长的 最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。THOMSON HIGH SCHOOLACreative Writing by Mrs. A. McClellanCreative writing is a course in which we study and apply the

53、 methods used in various forms of fiction writing.Writing is a skill of art in itself. We are guided by Ezra Poundeit new. ” Creative writing does not only provide us with an opportunity to express ourselves, but also holds our attention toword choice, paragraph development, and other skills useful

54、in writing.BJournalismby Dr. E. BrandtJournalism is a course for seniors, in which we will cover how to gather, write, and report the news. We will discuss howinformation is, or can be, organized. This course also aims to develop communication skills required of journalists.CA classic is a literary

55、work that has stood the test of time. Generations of readers have turned to classics to discover thatwhich is ever-lasting. Through both the works themselves and the people they mirror, we may better be able to see ourselves.In this course, we will read works in both British and American literature

56、（文学） . We will write reviews of what we read.DTechnical Writingby Mr. J. AllenWhat is technical writing? It is the course devoted to improving your communication skills in, for , and throughtechnology. Activities for this course will help you develop communication skills that are necessary for write

57、rs and speakersworking with technology or in business.s opNon-fictionby Dr. M. TimThe course is a study of non-fiction through reading many different types of non-fiction. The course will also be aboutthe possible changes in journalistic reporting and the sharing of personal stories of various peopl

58、e on various topics such astravel and adventure. We will examine some of the best writing in the world and deal with the techniques used in this texttype.FWorld Literatureby Mrs. A. McClellanWorld Literature examines the common people found in quality Literature worldwide, from Europe to America, fr

59、om Asiato Africa, and introduces a variety of cultural background at different points in history. In these worlds, we find not only whatis unique to each culture, but what is universal. We are also able to tell what makes for a good story, no matter from where orwhom the story springs.46.Mike spent

60、his childhood mostly in his father s study, where he read novels by British andAmerican writers. Next term he will become a senior student. He thinks it more of their works and learned to write about them.47.Joseph is good at the language arts, and in his spare time he likes to write short stories.