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1、此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除复合句练习1:Betty, _has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who2:He wanted to make sure_.A. how we went there by bus B.where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3:_ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. If B. Whet
2、her C. ThatD. Where4:I ll not ring you up _ I come back.A. when B. as C. until D. while5:Do you know the man whom our teacher _ just now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6:The small mountain village _we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. what B. wher
3、e C. that D. which7:_ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. What B. It C. Which D. That8: It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever9:This is the first time_ hereA. I wasB. I will be C. I have been D. I h
4、ad been10:He wouldn t leave the TV set, _ he was going to have an important examthe next day.11:_ I had warned him,he was late for school,_ made him not take theimportant examination.A. What ;that B. That; whichC. Which;that D. As;which12:_ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. Whenever B. Whe
5、ther C. IfD. Though只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除13:It was _ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weather D.so fine a weather14:Perseverance is a kind of quality and that s _ it takes do anything well.A. whatB. thatC.whichD.why15:He gav
6、e a book to _ entered the classroom.A. whoB. whom C. whoeverD. whomever16:John may phone tonight. I don t want to go out he phones. A. as long asB. in order that C. in case17:The problems now _ at the meeting is really _.A. were discussing; surprisedB. being discussed; surprisingC. being discussed;s
7、urprisedD. were discussing;surprising18:There isn t so much pollution in the country _ in big cities.A. that B. which C. as D. what19:The day will soon come_ man will set foot on another planet.A. which B. that C. when D. who20:The book is quite different from _ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. w
8、hat D. /21:_ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores.A. When B. While C. Whenever D. After22:What a shame _ you are leaving so soonA. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23:My question is _ you ll go there.A. if B. whether C. that D. what24:The horse is getting old and cannot run_ it didA. as
9、 fasterB. so fast than C. so faster as D. so fast as25:The road is covered with snowI can't understand_ they insist on going bymotorbikeA. why B. whetherC. when D. how只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除26:Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see_.A. who is heB.who he is C. who is itD. who it is27:I
10、 thought her nice and honest _ I met her.A.first timeB. for the first time C. the first timeD. by the first time28:He s got himself into a serious situation _ he is likely to lose controlover the plane.A. where B. which C. while D. why29:All the students went to see _ with her.A. what the matter was
11、B. what was the matterC. what wrong was D. what was the wrong30:Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_ who had alreadytaken them.A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others31:_is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32:I m rushed off my feet all day. I m trying t
12、o get out of the endless business,_ I find impossible.A. but B. whileC. whichD. that33: _ we can t get seems better thanwe haveA. What ;whatB. What;thatC. That; thatD. That;what34:The film is_ a true story.A. according to B. according as C. based on D. depended on 35:Peter kept the young plants in t
13、he sunshine _ grow well.A. so that B. so that they could C. in order to they D. in order he 36:It is ten years _ he joined the army. A. since B. after C. that D. when37:He is the student _ you think to be worthy of our praise.A. who B. whomC. heD. him38:Though he is young, _ knows a lot.A. yet he B.
14、 but heC. and heD. however he只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除39:When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _ he wantsA. what B. which C. when D. that40:The pile of bones on the plate showed_.A. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how
15、 many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41:_ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having read B. While reading C. If reading D. When you read42:Mother was worried because her little son was i
16、ll, especially _ father wasaway in the USA.A. as B. ifC. thatD. during43:I told him to go to see a doctor, _ he took.A. which advice B. which C. what advice D. what44:Too much fat,_well known, is harmful to healthA. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45:In an armchair _ an old man, behind _ hi
17、s photo taken inBeijing.A. was sitting; him was B. was sitting; whom hang C. sat; him hung D. sat; whom hung46:These photographs will show you _.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks like C. how does ourvillage look likeD. how ur village looks like47:Meeting my uncle after all
18、these years was an unforgettable moment, _ Iwill always treasure.A. thatB. one C. itD. what48:Don t use words, expressions or phrase _ only to people with specificknowledge.A. being known B. having been known C. known D. to be known只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除49:The black teacher set a good example
19、 _ all the rest of the group, _ allpeace-loving people.A. to, who are B. for, which was C. to, which areD. to, who were50: He wonders _ the sound came from A. where B. when C. how D. that1:D: who试题解析:非限定性定语从句,不能用that,而用 who。2: D: when we went there试题解析:宾语从句用陈述句语序。A 项中有 by bus 就不能用 how。3:B: Whether 试
20、题解析:whether 表示 “是否 ”之意,引导主语从句时,不用if 引导。4:C: until 试题解析:until 既可用于肯定结构,也可用于否定结构。肯定结构意为 “到 为止 ”;否定结构意为 “直到 才 ”。本题主句谓语动词为终止性动词,用了否定句,应译成“直到我回来,我才给你打电话。”5:只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除D: shook hands with 试题解析:shake hands with sb 是一个有用的短语 ,意为 "和 握手 "。6: B: where 试题解析:答案: B解析:此题考查的是定语从句的用法。 分析句子
21、结构可知, 该空所填词要引导定语从句,由此可以排除 A ,因为 what 不可以引导定语从句;因从句的基本结构主谓宾齐全, 所以使用关系副词引导定语从句, 且在从句中作状语。 故正确答案唯有 B项。7: A:What 试题解析:答案解析 :名词性关系代词 what 引导的主语从句,在此处 what = the thing which 。8: B: whatever 试题解析:whatever 引导名词性从句,作宾语,意为“无论什么 都 ”。9: C: I have been 试题解析:先行词是 time, day, month, year等名词时,其定语从句用 when 引导,但 It s t
22、he first (secod, third) time that .是特殊结构,只能用 that 引导,可以省略。这里的 that= when。故选 C。10: A: even if 试题解析:even if 即“使 ”,引导让步状语从句。 此句表示 “即使第二天有重要的考试, 他也不会离开电视机 ”。11: D: As;which 试题解析:该题考查非限制性定语从句。what 不能引导定语从句, that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。 as 和 which 都可以引导非限制性定语从句。which 可代替前面句子的整个或部分内容; as 表示 " 与 一致;正如 "之意,可
23、代替前面或后面句子的整个或部分内容,常用于as we knowsee,as we expected等短语中。 as 可放在句首或句子中, which 只能在句中。故答案应选D。12: B: Whether 试题解析:Whether 与 or not 连用,引导让步状语从句。13: A: such fine weather试题解析:weatherUn.虽然前面有 adj.修饰,也不能加a/an,只能用 “ such+adj.+Un.结构”。只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除14: A: what试题解析:what 在表语从句中作takes的宾语,构成 “ It takes
24、 sth. to do sth的句型。 ”15: C: whoever试题解析:从句子结构上分析,主句中的介词 “to后”缺少宾语,而从句也没有主语,这时肯定要填上一个具有 “双重功能 ”的关系性 wh-连词。 who 和 whom 无此功能,排除之。 D 项的 whomever,在这里也不对,故选 C。16: C: in case 试题解析:本题考查从属连词。由信息句John may phone tonight 约(翰可能今晚给我打电话 ),可知 “我不想出去 ”,是怕“万一他给我打电话。 ”as long as意为只要 , in order that 表示目的。17: B: being d
25、iscussed; surprising试题解析:being discussed作后置定语,修饰the problems。sth. is surprising。18: C: as 试题解析:选 C。先行词前若有 so/such/the same等词时其关系词应用 as。19: C: when 试题解析:when 引导的从句修饰day,为了平衡后置。20: C: what 试题解析:what 引导的从句作 from 的宾语。这里的 what 相当于 the book(the One which that省略关系代词 )。21: C: Whenever 试题解析:选 C。whenever 意为 “
26、每当,无论何时 ”,等于 no matter when。22: A: that试题解析:此题考查 shame的用法。 a shame意为 a pity,表示 “令人遗憾的事;令人惋惜的事 ”。通常跟 that 引导的从句。如:It s a shame that you are 1ate againWhat a shamethat you are late again还可以跟不定式。如: It is a shame for you to be late again23: B: whether 试题解析:由语境可知该空引导从句,表示“是否 ”,因此应填 whether 而不能填 if 。24: D
27、: so fast as 试题解析:只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除这里是比较状语从句, asas和 not so as中间只能接形容词和副词的原级。25: A: why 试题解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据语句的意义,选A 比较恰当。句子意思是:路面上覆盖满了雪,我不明白他们为什么坚持要骑摩托车。26: D: who it is 试题解析:宾语从句要用陈述句的语序。 如果我们对所谈到的那个人还不清楚是谁时,要用it 。27: C: the first time试题解析:the first time(第一次 )和 every time,by the time, l
28、ast time 都可以引导时间状语从句。句意为:我第一次和她见面时,就认为她很诚实。28: A: where 试题解析: where 引导的定语从句,相当于in the situation。29: B: what was the matter 试题解析:what was the matter(with)和 what was wrong(with)作宾语从句时语序不变。注意 what was the mater和 what the matter was含义不同,后者意为 “这是什么物质 ”。30: A: the ones 试题解析:后面出现定语从句修饰,表示拿课本的“那些学生 ”显然是特指概念
29、,因此排除B和 C。the others 其“余的人或物 ”,本身已表示是范围中的另一部分,后而不能用定语从句修饰。31: B: As试题解析:as 在开头引导非限制性定语从句。32: C: which 试题解析:本题选 C 正确。如果选 A ,find 后应有 it 作宾语, impossible 作宾语补足语。而选 C 的理由是, which 引导非限制性定语从句, which 在从句中作 find 的宾语,which 指代前面句子: I m trying to get out of the。33: A: What;what试题解析:从语法项目分类看, 此题涉及的是两个名词从句, 都是主语
30、从句, 其基本框架是 What we seems better than what we 。此题把两个简单的主语从句用 seem相连,加上使用了比较级,就构成了识别语句基本框架的难度,使得简单句式复杂化。34: C: based on 试题解析:只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除according to 在作 “根据,依据 ”讲时只做状语,不做表语。 According as 是较正式用语,意为 “根据,取决于, 视 而定 ”,是从属连词, 后接从句。如:You may go or stay, according as you decide是.去是留由你自己决定。 De
31、pend on是“依靠,依赖 ”。 Be based on/ upon是“以 为基础 ”,符合题意。故正确答案为 C。35: B: so that they could试题解析:so that 此处表目的。36: A: since 试题解析:当表示已经知道的原因时用as 或 since, 但 since 比 as正式一些 .37: B: whom试题解析:关系代词在此作定语从句谓语动词think 的宾语,故用宾格。38: A: yet he 试题解析:though 虽不能与 but 连用,但都可以和yet still 连用,这时 yet still 是连接副词,这同 if then同理。39:A: what 试题解析:这是一个宾语从句, wants 后面缺少宾语,所以要填写what。句意是:当你找工作面试回答问题时,请记住这条黄金定律:永远给予对方确实想要的东西。40:A: how much chicken the family had eaten 试题解析:宾语从句的主谓不可倒装;how much + 不可数名词41: D: When you read 试题解
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