常用替换词总结

1、常用替换词总结写作替换词库一. 事物的特征1.1 mportant: esse ntial, sig nifica nt（二be of great sig nifica nee）, vital, crucial,profo un d, i ndispe nsable, critical, fun dame ntal, primary, elementary, decisive2. Big: giga ntic, massive, eno rmous,imme nse, treme ndous, tita nic, gia nt, vast, huge3. M any: n umerous, i

2、 nnu merable, i nfin ite,coun tless, a great nu mber of, an ocea n of, a host of4. M any kinds of: various kinds of, all sorts of, diverse kinds of, a variety of, a wide range of5. Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outsta nding, dist in guished, remarkable, in credible, un believable

3、, magn ifice nt, fan tastic, terrific, excelle nt, great, won derful, amaz ing, awesome, positive, favorable有禾U的）,rosy （美好 的），promising（有希望的）,pleasurable令人愉快 的），wholesome健康的，有益的）6. Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, i nadequate, poor, substa ndard, un satisfactory, harmful

4、, damagi ng, deleterious, detrime ntal, hurtful, ruino us, un healthy, evil, immoral7 Clever: brillia nt, kno wledgeable, i ntellectual,intelligent, excellent, bright, smart8. H appy: delightful, glad, overjoyed, pleased, joyful,9. Beautiful: charm ing, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, sweet, adorable,

5、 eye-catchi ng, han dsome, hot, cute, good-look in g, lovable,10. Fast: swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty11. Easy: simple, effortless, un complicated, un dema nding, a piece of cake (in formal),12. Clear: obvious, appare nt, comprehe nsible, con spicuous, disti net, evide nt13. Difficult: hard, tri

6、cky, complicated, complex, i ntricate, perplex ing, puzzli ng14. Dangerous: break neck, hazardous, i nsecure, risky, un safe, vuln erable二. 问题1表示 “问题的产生” ：create(cause, lead to, result in, be responsible for, give rise to) a problem2. 表示"成为一个问题 (威胁)"：pose a problem(threat) to sb. , present

7、 sb. with a problem(threat)3. 表示“严重的问题” :a serious(severe, grave) problem4. 表示 处理问题”：deal(address, tackle, combat) the problem5. 表示“解决问题” :solve(resolve, overcome) the problem6. 表示“使问题减轻” :ease(reduce, alleviate) the problem7. 表示“使问题变得更加严重” :make the problem worse, aggravate the problem, complicate

8、the problem三. 数量（图表作文必用）1增加:in crease/ raise/ rise/ go up/ accelerate2. 减少：decrease/ grow down/ drop/decelerate 3波动:fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave 4稳定：rema in stable/stabilize/level off5. 表示数据变化的单词或者词组：rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的 dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的 significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的， 重要的sh

9、arp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的 steep/steeply急剧升降的 steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的 gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的 slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的 slight/slightly 轻微的 stable/stably 稳定的6. 数字：number, figure, statistics7. 比例：proportion8. 百分比：percentage四引导结构1. 科学研究表明： According to a research；，/ A scie ntific research in dicates2. 数据表明： A

10、ccording to statistics；-； Statistics show( in dicate； suggest) that3. 引导事实：It is a well-known fact that；It is widely believed that ；It is a widely-held belief that；It is true that ；There is no denying the fact that4比如，例如： like； such as； for example； for instanee； take sth. for example；is a perfect e

11、xample；is an illustrat ing example.五.议论文常用表达1. 表达个人观点(think) : assume； argue； emphasize. in sist； that； believe； deem； reck on； maintain； suppose； con ceive； con sider； perceive in sist； to my kno wledge； whe n it comes to me； for my part； as for me； i n my point of view； i n the eyes of me； the way

12、 I see it hold the (opinion/ belief/ positi on /sta nd poin t/idea) pers on ally； from my pers onal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my an gle2. 重视： give weight to, give stress to, attach importa nee to3强调：place weight on, put emphasis on4赞同：approve of, vote for, st

13、and by5反对:disapprove of, object to, be opposed to6努力：make every effort to do, many effort should be made to do, spare no effort to do7决心：be determined to do, make up one'mind to do, be convin ced to do8结论：sb. may come to a conclusion that ,sb. may arrive at a con clusi on that,sb. may reach a co

14、n clusi on that9. 坚持：adhere to, insist on, persist in10 打算: mean to do, intend to do, attempt to do11.认识至be aware of, be conscious of, realize六常用连词篇：（介词，副词）Firstly: previously, beforeha nd, foremost, i nitially, origi nally, formerly, prin cipally, mai nly,esse ntially, basically, gen erally, comm o

15、nly, uni versally, on the whole, fun dame ntally, to begi n with, to start withThen: subseque ntly, afterward, thereafter, after that, sec on darily, what is more, furthermoreLastly: ultimately, eve ntually, i n con clusi on, to con clude, as a final poin t, last of all, last but not least, fin ally

16、Too: as well (句末), i n additi on, besides, moreover, additi on ally, to boot, excessively, alsoAnd: plus, as well as, along with, i n additi on, bonus, withOr: otherwise, if not, before, or elseSo (adv.): therefore, thus, con seque ntly, accordi ngly, as a result, for that reas on, hen ce, that '

17、; s whyBecause as, due to, sin ce, as to, i n that, for the reas on that, for, now thatBut: however, moreover,n evertheless, non etheless, on the con trary, on the other hand,让步 although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact thatOnly: just, merely, barely, solely, rarelyWithout

18、: excludi ngVery: extremely, exceedi ngly, absolutely, completelyActually: as a matter of fact, i ndeed, i n fact, i n point of fact, i n reality, i n truth, literally, truly七.常用动词篇Show: con vey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, sig nify,exemplify, illumi nate, substa n

19、tiate, dem on strate, elucidate, deno te, characterized as, i nstruct, display, disclose, i ndicate, means, expla in, give an/a example (reas on, expla nati on) of, bear out, point out, point towardKnow: realize, comprehe nd, ide ntify, disti nguish, discer n, no tice, perceive, recog ni ze, see, un dersta nd, figure out, be acqua in ted with, be familiar with,Get: acquire, atta in, acquire, achieve, obta in, gainSuggest have a proposal in,Increase: mag nify, expa nd, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhanceImpress: affect, i nspire, en grave onInfluence: impact, a