七年级英语-人称代词和物主代词

1、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。良好的开端是成功的一半。 一、定义与分类一、定义与分类 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人人称代词、物主代词称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词关系代词、不定代词等九类。等九类。Grammar: Pronouns（代词）（代词）一一. .人称代词人称代词第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称 人称人称格格数数单单 数数复复 数数 主格主格宾格宾格主格主格

2、 宾格宾格Iyouhesheitmeyou him her itweyoutheyusyouthem人称代词 人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。格用作宾语。1.1.人称代词主格：人称代词主格：作主语作主语，表示谁怎么样了，干什么了。，表示谁怎么样了，干什么了。 例句：例句：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. They are students.2.2.人称代词宾格：人称代词宾格：作宾语作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，用在，表示动作行为的对象，用在动词或介词后。动词

3、或介词后。 例句：例句：Give it to me. Lets go. (lets =let us)人称代词知识要点人称代词知识要点 当主语为并列的几个人称代词时，当主语为并列的几个人称代词时， I I要放在要放在最后，最后，youyou要放在最前。人称代词在并列使要放在最前。人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为用时的顺序为 “ “第二人称，第三人称，第第二人称，第三人称，第一人称一人称”。 are all students.注：注：但承认错误时，但承认错误时，I I 通常在最前通常在最前。 are to blame(责备责备). 练习练习1.1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式写出下列人称代词的宾格形式

4、I_ you_ he_ she_ we_ they_2.2.单项选择单项选择(1) _ is a good student. All the teachers like_ very much. A.She,her B.Her,she C.He,her D.she,him(2) Mary,please give（给）（给） _ your book. A.my B.mine C.I D.mehimyoumeherusthem 数数 人称人称单单 数数复复 数数第一第一人称人称第二第二人称人称第三第三人称人称第一第一人称人称第二人第二人称称第三第三人称人称形容词形容词性物主性物主代词代词汉语汉语我的

5、我的你的你的他的他的她的她的它的它的我们的我们的你们的你们的他们、她他们、她们、它们们、它们的的说明说明事物所属关系事物所属关系的代词，的代词，分为分为形容词性形容词性和和名词性名词性两种两种myyourhisheritsouryourtheir二二. .物主代词物主代词 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词形容词性物主代词相当于形容词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词名词Is this your book?Is that your umbrella?They are their books.Our school is very beautiful（美丽的）（美丽的

6、）.1. What is _(她的她的)English name？2. _(我的我的)father is a doctor.3. Where is _(你们的你们的)library?4. _(我我)have a pet cat. _(它的它的)name is Joy.5. _(我们的我们的)classroom is big.6. _(他们的他们的) books are colorful.herMyyourIitsOurTheir( )1.She gives the erasers to Lucy and _. A. I B. me C. my D. mine( )2.There are som

7、e apples behind_. A. him B. they C. he D. my( ) 3._go to school every day. _ like school very much. A. Tom and I, We B.I and Tom, We C. Tom and me, We D.Tom and I, TheyBAA( )4.Can you let _ go with_? A. him,I B.he,I C. he,me D. him,meD( )5. Only _ know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I

8、and youC( )6. _like sports very much, but they only watch_ on TV. A. they,they B.them, them C. they, them D. them, they( )7. The boys like English, _read(看看,读读) it every day. so_English is very good. A. they,them B. they,their C. their, they D. them, they CB一用所给词义的适当形式填空一用所给词义的适当形式填空1、 is a teacher.

9、 (她) 2、 is a good boy. (他)3、 is in the classroom (它) 4、 are very smart today.(你)5、 (你们) are students.6、 cant find my ruler (我). Where is (它)?7、 am a student. (我) _like English very much. (我们)8、 is my brother. (他)9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它)10、_are playing ping-pong in the park.（他们）（ ）1.I a

10、m _ son. A. they B. their C. them（ ）2. This is not _ desk. _ is over there. A. I Mine B. myMine C. minemy（ ）3.Whats _ name? _name is Lucy. A. youMy B. your My C. yoursMy（ ）4. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room. A. they B. them C. their（ ）5. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.

11、A. Our B. My C. Ours二选择二选择（ ）6. Mrs. Green is my teacher. Im _ student. A. her B. his C. him（ ）7. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi. A. It B. Its C. Its（ ）8.This cup is _. That is _. A. meyou B. myyour C.mineyours ( ) 9.This is _pen. _is over there. A. myyour B.meyou C.myYours1. That is not_ kite. ( I ) T

12、hat kite is very small, but _is very big. ( I )2. The dress is_. ( she ) Give it to_. ( she )3. Is this_ watch? (you) No, its not_ . ( I )4. _is my brother. _name is Jack. Look! These maps are_. ( he )5. _dresses（裙子） are red. (we) What colour are_? ( you )三用所给词的适当形式填空三用所给词的适当形式填空6. Here are two pens, which one is _? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but wheres_ (you)? 8. Show _your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are_. ( it )10. Are these _tickets? ( they ) No,_are not theirs. _ arent here. (they )四选出括号中正确的词填空1. This is_（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet _（your / you）.3. _