【英语】2018年湖南省张家界市中考真题

1、湖南省张家界市 2018 年普通初中学业水平考试试卷英语考生注意： 本试卷分为听力、完型填空、阅读理解和写作四部分，满分 100 分，时量 120 分钟。第一部分 听力 （共三节，满分 20 分）做题时 , 请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节 （共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分）A 、 B 、C 三个选项中选出最10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1. What club does Lisa want to

2、 join?A. The sports club.2. Is Grace at home?A. Yes, she is.3. Why does Tom like pandas?A. Because they are ugly.B. The chess club.B. No, she isn' t.B. Because they are handsome.C. The music club.C. Sorry, I don' t know.C. Because they are cute.4. How often does Cheng Tao read?A. Every day.5

3、. Who is taller?B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.A. Bill.B. Laura.C. Bill ' s elder sister.第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分 ）听下面 2 段对话，每段对话后有 23 个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6段对话，回答第 6和第 7 两个小题。6. What ' s Linda doing?A. She

4、 ' s cleaning her room. B. She ' s doing her homework. C. She ' s cooking at home.7. Why does Jim call Linda ？A. To invite her to the supermarket.B. To invite her to watch a movie.C. To invite her to have dinner. 听第 7 段对话，回答第8. When did Tina go to Sanya?A. Last summer.9. How did Tina go

5、there?A. By bus.10. Did she play volleyball?A. Yes, she did.第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题8 至第 10 三个小题。B. This spring.B. By plane.B. No, she didn' t.2 分，满分 10 分）C. This summer.C. By train.C. No, she doesn' t听下面一段独白， 根据所听内容填空。 听独白前， 你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内 容，听完后将给出 25 秒钟的作答时间。独白念两遍。Great sale!TimeFrom 11 to Fri

6、day.Special sweatersWe have green sweaters for only12 .For boysBlack 13for only ￥ 22 on the second floor.For girlsSkirts in 14for only ￥ 20 on the15floor.第二部分 完形填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）通读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项填空，使短文意思 通顺、结构完整。ALast weekend we went camping in a small village in India. Fir

7、st, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. Then we16 our tents and made a fire to keep us17 and cookfood on. On the first night, we just sat under18 moon and told each other stories.t move. We shouted toThe next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of o

8、ur19 ,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared20 I couldnour parents for help. My dad started 21up and down in the tent. This woke the snake up andit moved away. My dad told22 later that snakes don't have ears but can feel things movingHe 23 told me it wasimportant not to go ne

9、ar a snake.This was a very useful lesson for me.16. A. put upB. put downC. gave up17. A. coolB. coldC. warm18. A. aB. anC. the19. A. tentB. busC. house20. A. thatB. whichC. if21. A. jumpB. jumpedC. to jump22. A. IB. meC. my23. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherChinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize

10、in Literature （ 文学 ）. He is the first Chinese 24 has won this prize.Mo Yan wasborn into a family in Shangdong251955. He left school at the age oftwelve, first on a farm and 26 in a factory. In 1976 he27 the PLA and during this timehe began to study28 . His first short story came out in 1981. He has

11、written many famousbooks about hischildhood and his hometown. Manyofhis books have been translated intoEnglish, French and many other 29 .Mo Yan 'swinning of the Nobel Prize is bringing more confidence （ 自信 ） to the nation's young30 .24. A. whichB. whoC. what25. A. onB. inC. at26. A. laterB.

12、 lastC. lately27. A. joinB. joinsC. joined28. A. drawingB. farmingC. writing29. A. languagesB. subjectsC. lessons30. A. speakersB. writersC. listeners第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AStudent Volunteers Needed!On Saturday, December 12th, from 10 A.

13、M. until 4 P.M., Carverton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will feature （ 以 为特征 ） many professional musicians and singers.TaskTimeDateMake posters1 P.M. 4 P.M.December 5thSet up gym11 A.M. 4 P.M.December 11thHelp performers9 A.M. 4 P.M.December 12t

14、hWelcome guests10 A.M. 2 P.M.December 12thClean up gym4 P.M. 7 P.M.December 12thInterested students should speak with Ms. Braxton, the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission from a parent or guardian （ 监护人 ）.31. What time will the festival begin?A

15、. 1 P.M. December 5th.B. 11 A.M. December 11th.32. Where will the festival be held?A. In the school gym.B. On the playground.33. What task will be done the day before the festival begins?A. Helping performers.B. Setting up the gym.34. Who is told to talk to Ms. Braxton?A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. 10 A

16、.M. December 12th.C. In the meeting hall.C. Cleaning up the gym.C. Students.35. This passage is written toA. look for student volunteersB. invite professional musiciansC. help parentsDear Marcos,Hi, my name is Rebecca and I am your new pen pal. I ' mtw elve years old, and I live in Barcelona, Sp

17、ain. I go to the 7th grade in Saint Michael School. On weekdays, I get up at 6 o' clock. The school starts at 7:30 in the morning. I have my lunch at the school cafeteria and I usually leave around 3:30 in the afternoon. I am good at math, I also like history and geography but my favorite subjec

18、t is science. I like playing basketball and soccer. I also play tennis, and I like swimming. On the weekends, I go to the movie theater with my friends. We like action movies. I usually go to church with my parents on Sundays.Please write and tell me about you and your life. What doing in your spare

19、 time? I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes,Rebecca36. Rebecca lives in.C. Chinas your family like? What do you like37. What time does the school start?A. Around 3:30 P.M.B. At 7:30 A.M.38. What ' s Rebecca 's favorite subject?A. Math.B. History.39. On Sundays, Rebeccawith her parentsA.

20、 plays tennisB. goes to churchC. At 6 :00 A.M.C. Science.C. goes to the movie theaterA. SpainB. England40. From this passage we know.A. Rebecca and her friends like action moviesB. Rebecca doesn ' t like sports at allC. Rebecca and Marcos are classmatesCEveryone gets angry. Many things may make

21、you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn' t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager （路怒族 ） wh

22、en a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:· Count to 10.· Get or give a hug.· Talk to a friend you can trust.· Draw a picture of your anger.· Sing along

23、 with the music player.· Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going skating and playing basketball.Never getting angry is impossible. But when you' re angry, you can do something and it canmake things better. Don' t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!41. Accordin

24、g to the passage, which of the following things can make you angry?A. Your friend asked you to help him.B. Your teacher gave you too much homework.C. Your parents gave you a gift on your birthday.42. The underlined part“ when something doesn ' t go your way ” probab.ly meansA. when you get lostB

25、. when you are on a wrong wayC. when things don ' t go as you imagine43. In the passage, the writer gives uspieces of advice.A. fiveB. sixC. seven44. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Talk to a friend you believe.B. Get a hug.C. Pull weeds in the

26、garden.45. The passage is mainly about.A. how to deal with your angerB. never getting angryC. drawing a picture of your anger第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容回答问题。When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I' ve found the ship and made a smallboat. I ' ve brought back many

27、 things I can use food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although Ihave lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I'

28、m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man' s feet on the sand. Who else is on myisland? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill

29、 the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that day was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English. Taken from Robinson Crusoe46. Did Robinson have anything when he first arrived on the island?47. What has Robinson brought back

30、from the ship?48. What is Robinson learning to grow?49. Who tried to kill two men from a broken ship?50. Why did Robinson name the man Friday?第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。Tom: Hi, Sarah.51Sarah: We talked about our dreams freely in class.Tom: 52Sarah: I want

31、 to be a singer.Tom: 53Sarah: Well, because I think singing is a great way to express my feelings about the world. It much fun for me.Tom: 54Sarah: Well, I' m going to keep on taking singing lessons and practice more .Tom: Sounds great! I hope your dream will come true.Sarah: 55第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）

32、 你班将于本周六组织同学们去张家界国家森林公园进行科普小活动。请你根据下面的提 示，以班长李华的名义给同学们发布一则通知。How to get there: · by busWhen to meet:What to do:· at 8:00 A.MScientific· listen to a talk about theWhen to return:activities inforest park· at 3:30 P.M.Zhangjiajie· know about plants andForest Parktake notesWhere

33、 to meet:· at the school gate要求：1.内容必须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；3.不少于 50 词（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 。Dear classmates,May I have your attention please? We will have scientific activities in Zhangjiajie Forest Park this Saturday.That ' s all. Thank you!参考答案】16-20 ACCAA阅读理解31-35 CABCA46. No, he didn21-25 CBBBB26-30 ACCAB36-40 ABCBAt./No./He didn41-45 BCBCAt.听力1-5 BACAB6-10 CBCBA11. Monday12. Fifteen yuan/15 yuan/ ￥ 1513. shirts14. red15. third/ 3rd完形填空47. He has brought bac