动词过去式整理及练习

1、动词过去式归类总结一、动词过去式的规则变化1. 一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed女口： work -worked, play-played,want-wanted, act-acted?2. 以不发音的-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d把动词原形最后的e去掉，加e/ed女口： live-lived, move-moved, like-liked,hope-hoped二、动词过去式的不规则变化1. 把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。女口： become- became, come came2. 把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如：beg in bega n, drink drank, give ga

2、ve, ring rang , sing sang, sit sat , swimswam3. 把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如：drive drove , ride rode , win won, write wrote4. 动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如：get got, forget forgot5. 动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：keep kept, sleep slept , sweep swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如：stand stood , understand understood7. 改动词原形中的aw / ow为ew

3、,变成过去式。如：draw drew , grow grew , knowknew, throw threw （动词 show除夕卜，show showed）8动词原形中的eak改为oke ,变成过去式。如：break broke , speakspoke9. 动词原形中的ell改为old ,变成过去式。如：sell sold , tell told10. 以ought和aught结尾，且读音是:t 的过去式。如：bring brought , buy bought, think thought , catch caught, teach taught11. 以ould结尾且读音为ud的情态动

4、词过去式。如：cancould， shall should，will would12. 在动词原形后 加d或t变成过去式，并且发生 音变。如：hear hi heard h :d , say sei said sed,mean mi: n meant men t, dream dreamt dremt 13. 动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：cut cut, hithit, hurt hurt, let let , must must,put put, read read red , set set14. 动词的过去式 有两种形式。如：dream dreamed/ dreamt learn l

5、earnt/ lear ned shi ne shone/ shi nedsmell smelt/ smelled wake woke/ waked动词过去式练习（一）.根据动词写过去式及中文becomecomebeg indrinkgive ringsi ngsitswimdriveride-winwrite getforgetkeepsleep sweepsta nd-un dersta nddrawgrow-knowthrowshowbreakspeakselltell bringbuy-thi nkcatch teachcan-shallwill hearsaymean-dreamsm

6、ell-cut hithurtletmustputreaddreamlear nwakeam,is arebuild doeatfallfeel findflygohave / has-hideholdmakemayrunsee-smelltake wakewear动词过去式练习（二）、根据过去式写动词原型became- came- began- drank- gave- rang- sang- sat- swam- drove- rode- won-wrote- got- forgot- kept-slept-swept-stood-understood-drew-grew-knew-threw-showed-broke-spoke-sold-told-brought-bought-thought-would-was-were-built-did-ate-fell-felt-fou