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1、Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.教学目标:1语言目标:理解并正确运用本单元的重点词汇2 技能目标:熟练运用 “should (not) be allowed to do”谈论应该被允许和不应该被允许做某事;熟练运用 “be (not) allowed to do”谈论被允许和不被允许做某事; 熟练运用 “I agree / disagree.”或“ I dont agree.”表达自己的观点。3 情感目标:通过了解和反思自己的言行举止是否符合中学生日常行为准则、规范自己的言行,养成自觉遵守规则的良好习

2、惯和优良品德; 正确看待“家规”“班规”“校规”等,并能认真遵守; 明白父母、教师的合理建议对自己成长的重要性4文化意识目标: 了解中外审美观的差异,形成自己的审美观,展示个性; 了解中西方关于青少年的不同文明准则。教学重点:重点语法:被动语态重点词汇:smoke, pierce, license, safety, earring, cry, field, hug, lift, awful, teen, regret, poem, bedroom , community, chance, manage, society, unit, educate, professional, enter,

3、support talk about, keep away from, make ones own decision, get in the way of 重点句型: I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I agree./ I disagree. I think sixteen is too young.Do you think teenagers should be allowed to work at night? Yes, I do. / No, I dont.教学难点:含情态动词 should的被动语态结

4、构“should be allowed to”课时划分: Period One: Section A 1 (1a-2d)Period Two: Section A 2 (3a-3c)Period Three: Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)Period Four: Section B 1 (1a-2e)Period Five: Section B 2 (3a-Self Check)Section A 1 (1a-2d)I. PresentationAsk students: Do your parents allow you to watch TV? Yes, t

5、hey do.Present the sentence: You are allowed to watch TV.Teach “allow sb to do sth “ “be (not) allowed to do sth” “should (not)be allowed to do sth”Present more sentence.Do your parents allow you to exercise?Yes, they do. You are allowed to exercise. Do your parents allow you to smoke?No, they dont.

6、 You are not allowed to smoke. Do your parents allow you to drive?No, they dont. You are not allowed to drive. Do your parents allow you to choose your own clothes?No, they dont. You should be allowed to choose your own clothes.Do your parents allow you to get your ear pierced?No, they dont. You sho

7、uld not be allowed to get your ear pierced.II. Warming upObey the school rules!As a teenager, you have a lot of rules at school. Can you write down some of them?Students should be allowed to speak English loudly.Students shouldnt be allowed to sleep in class.Students shouldnt be allowed to make nois

8、es.Students shouldnt be allowed to throw the rubbish in the classroom.Students shouldnt be allowed to get to class late.Explain: allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth被允许做某事should be allowed to do sth应该被允许做某事1a. Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.1. Teenagers sho

9、uld not be allowed to smoke. A D2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. AD3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. AD4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. AD5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. ADIII. Listening1. Pre-listen

10、ingWhats the relationship of the two speakers?They are mother and daughter.2. 1b Listen and circle T for true or F for false.1) Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F2) Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F3) Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F3. Listen again and answer the questions

11、.1) What does the woman think about Johns drivers license? 2) What does Anna want to watch?3) How is Anna going there?4) What else is Anna going to do?IV. Practice1c Look at the statements in la and make conversations.A: I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.B: I agree. They

12、 aren't serious enough.A: I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to _.B: I agree. They are/ arent _.V. Key phrases1. be allowed to do 被允许去做2. the shopping center 购物中心3. drivers license 驾驶执照4. sixteen-year-olds 16岁的孩子5. be worried about your safety 担心你们的安全6. part-time jobs 兼职工作7. get th

13、eir ears pierced 穿他们的耳朵8. their own clothes 他们自己的衣服9. serious enough 足够严肃VI. Listening2a What does Molly think of Kathys statements? Listen and circle A for Agree, D for Disagree or DK for Doesnt Know.Kathy Molly1. Sixteen-year-olds should not beallowed to work at night.2. Larry shouldn't work e

14、very night.3. He should cut his hair.4. He should stop wearing that sillyearring.5. He doesn't seem to have many friends.A D DKA D DKA D DKA D DK A D DK2b Listen again. What are Kathys and Mollys reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order._ It looks cool._ Young people need to sleep._ He

15、 needs to spend time with friends._ He needs time to do homework._ It doesn't look clean.Listen the third time and make true or false.1. Molly is working late tonight.2. Both Kathy and Molly think teenage boys never get tired.3. Kathy and Molly dont think Larry should work every night.4. Larrys

16、hair is too long and doesnt look clean.5. Larry doesnt have many friends because he doesnt like to make friends.VII. Practice1. 2c Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.A: Do you think teenagers should.?B: Yes, I ./No, I.Should Sh

17、ould notwear the school uniformkeep quiet in the libraryeat outside of the classroompractice what you have learnedmake your bed after getting uparrive late for classrun in the hallwayeat anything in the classwatch TV late every nightleave dirty clothing everywhere in the house2. 2d Read the conversa

18、tion and answer the questions.1) Where do they go for school trip?2) Does Mr. Smith allow students to take photos?3) How to take photos? 3. Fill in the blanks and role-play the conversation.Sandy: Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.Wu Lan: Me, too! Im glad Mr. Smith chose

19、 the art museum for our school trip this year.Sandy: Im going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos!Wu Lan: Oh, no. Mr. Smith says we must not take photos. _ _. (博物馆不允许)Sandy: Thats too bad! Do you think _ (会不会允许我们照相啊)if we dont use a flash?Wu Lan: Hmm . I think they just want to protect the

20、 paintings. So if you dont use a flash, then it might be OK.Sandy: Yeah. I think we should be allowed to do that. Ill bring my camera anyway.VIII. Summary1. Language pointsallow的用法1) Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.2) Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.3) It is not allo

21、wed in the museum.4) Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash?以上四句都含有重要的句型be allowed to do sth.,其中第三句是此句型的一般现在时,一二四句是情态动词与此句型的混合使用。运用:“sb. + should / should not + be allowed to do .”翻译:我认为应该允许16岁的孩子开车。I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.你认为应该允许13岁的孩子

22、们做兼职工作吗?Do you think thirteen-year-olds should be allowed to take part-time jobs?安娜可以选择自己的衣服。Anna is allowed to choose her own clothes. 同义句转换They should allow us to have part-time jobs. _.We should be allowed to have part-time jobs.We should allow children to spend time with their friends. _.Childre

23、n should be allowed to spend time with their friends.The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture. _.Anna should be allowed to finish the picture.2. Explanation1) sixteen-year-olds十六岁的青少年它相当于一个名词,等于sixteen year- old kids. “一个16岁青少年的表达方式”a kid of sixteena kid of sixteen years olda sixteen-year

24、-old kid 2) They arent serious enough.句中的enough用作副词,意为“足够地”,修饰形容词serious。enough用作副词时,可以用来修饰形容词或副词,并且通常位于形容词或副词之后。【运用】单项选择。(1) The dining hall is _ to hold 300 people.  (2013 广东梅州) A. enough big             B. enough small C. small enough

25、60;         D. big enough D (2) My grandpa cant walk _ because there is something wrong with his feet.A. fast enough            B. enough fast   C. slowly enough     

26、;   D. enough slowly A3) He doesnt seem to have many friends. 主seem to do sth. 好像 e.g. His temperature seems to be all right. 他的体温好像完全正常。 seem的其他用法: (1) seem+形容词 e.g. The question seems quite easy. 那个问题好像很容易。 (2) seem+名词e.g. That seems a good idea. 那好像是个好主意。 (3) It seems + that 从

27、句e.g. It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter. 看来没有人知道这件事。【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。(1) 这儿的衣服似乎很贵。 The clothes here _ _ _ very expensive. seem to be(2) 他们似乎周六要去上海。 They seem _ _ to Shanghai on Saturday. to go(3) 好像今天她要开车去上班。 _ _ _ shell drive to work today. It seems thatIX. HomeworkWrite do

28、wn what should be allowed to do or should not be allowed to do in school or your family.Section A 2 (3a-3c)I. DiscussionMake a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list in groups.A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed toB: Yes, I do. I think /No, I dont.

29、 I think ListNO 1. Teenagers should be allowed toNO 2.NO 3.II. Reading l Warming up Mom knows bestLook at the title of reading then answer the questions.What does the title mean?Do you agree with it?l Pre readingWhat do you think the poem is about?Do you remember what your mother did when you were a

30、 baby and you cried?Do you listen to your mother and behave well?How do you feel about your mother now? do you argue with your mother or talk back to her?Do you regret anything you did to your parents?1. 3a. Read the poem aloud. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed b

31、y my side.When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.B

32、ut I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!”When I was nine watching scary movies, she said itd give me awful dreams. But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! Im not a baby!”When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by

33、ten!”But I talked back again “I should not be told what to do! Im seventeen now!”Now Im an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream. And had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back, not l

34、istening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best! The title: Mom Knows Best3b. Read the poem again and answer the questions.1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child?2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years o

35、ld?3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back by ten”?4. After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about his mom?Keys: 1. She always made sure the writer was safe, happy and comfortable and kept him from danger. 2. Because the writer thin

36、ks he should be allowed to choose what he wants to do. 3. He felt angry because he thought he should not be told what to do. 4. He feels his mom knows him best. He thinks his mom is the best. He is thankful to his mom.III. Phrases and language points 1. 呆在我身边 2. 确信,确保 3. 远离 4. 拥抱我 5. 把我举起 6. 回嘴,顶嘴 7

37、. 噩梦 8. 后悔做某事Language points 1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. crying all night是现在分词短语,在名词baby后作定语,起修饰名词的作用。 e.g. Do you know the young man waiting outside the school gate? 你认识在校门外等待的年轻人吗?2. When I was seven coughing badly, badly用作副词 意为“严重地”,常修饰hurt

38、, injured, wounded等词,与seriously同义。如: Is the boy badly hurt? 意为“非常地”,常和want, need等词连用。如: Alan wants to see his mother badly. 意为“差”,是bad的副词形式,是well的反义词。如: Anna sang so badly at the party. 【运用】完成句子,每空一词。(1) 汤姆从自行车上掉了下来,他的左腿严重地受了伤。 Tom fell off his bike and his left leg _ _ _. was badly hurt / injured(2

39、) 昨天我表弟在篮球比赛中打得不好。 My cousin _ _ in the basketball game yesterday. played badly (3) 我非常想有自己的公司。 I _ to have my own company _. wantbadly 3. Now Im an adult, thinking back to those times. times指“时光,岁月,时代”。有时也会用days表达类似含义。 e.g. People started to play football in ancient times. 古代人们就开始踢足球了。 In thos

40、e days, people used to write a lot more letters. 那时候人们更习惯写信。4. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.regret  vt.  遗憾,后悔(1) regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事(表示对已经发生的事情感到后悔)。(2)regret + n. / pron.  (3)regret + that / wh-clau

41、se (4)regret to say / tell / inform . 遗憾地说(告诉等)e.g. I regret taking his advice at that time. 我后悔当初接受了他的建议。I regret to say you failed in the exam. 我遗憾地说你考试不及格。She immediately&#

42、160;regretted her decision. 她立即后悔了她的决定。We regret that you are allowed to go out 我们很遗憾你们不能外出。I deeply regret what I said.  我非常后悔说了这些话 【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。(1) 我很遗憾地告诉你,你没通过考试。I _ _ _ you that you didnt pass the test. regret to tell (2)

43、 汤姆后悔把真相告诉了他母亲。Tom _ _ the truth to his mother. regret telling(3) 我感到很遗憾,三年前我和她失去了联系。I _ _ I lost touch with her three years ago. regret that拓展 remember to do sth.记得要去做某事remember doing sth.记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事forget doing

44、60;sth. 忘记做过某事活学活用1. I remember _ her at the party last week. A. to meet    B. being met C. meeting    D. to have met2. Dont you forget _ the lights when y

45、ou leave. A. turning off    B. closing C. to turn off     D. to close3. I regret _ that we have no news for you. A. to say      B. 

46、;saying C. to have said    D. having saidCCA IV. Speaking3c. Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Share your story with your partner.How old were you? Did you talk back to your mom or dad?What happened?How do

47、you feel about it now?V. HomeworkWhat did your mother do when you were a small child? Write a short passage.Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)I. Grammar Focus根据课本内容,完成下列句子。1. 我认为不应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。 I dont think sixteen-year-olds _ _ _ to drive.2. 我同意。他们还不够严谨。 I agree. They arent serious enough.3. 你认为应该鼓励青少年去

48、自己做决定吗? Do you think teenagers _ _ _ to make their own decisions?4. 不,我不认同这个。青少年还太小不能自己做决定。 No, I dont agree with this. Teenagers are _ _ _ make their own decisions. 5. 不应该允许青少年去做兼职。 Teenagers _ _ _ _ to have part-time jobs. 6. 不,我不同意。他们可以从工作当中学到很多。 I disagree. They can _ a lot _ working.7. 你认为如果不用闪

49、光灯的话可以允许我们拍照吗? Do you think we _ _ _ to take photos if we dont use a flash. 8. 如果不用闪光灯的话,那么拍照是可以的。 If you dont use a flash, then it may be OK.II. 含有情态动词的被动语态在前面我们已经学习了一般现在时的被动语态和一般过去时的被动语态,它们的结构为:are/ is +及物动词的过去分词, were/ was+及物动词的过去分词。本单元我们主要了解含有情态动词的被动语态。观察例句中含情态动词被动语态的各种形式,补全结论中所缺的内容。【例句】1. Many

50、trees should be planted in the mountains. 应该在山上种许多树。 含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为:情态动词+_+及物动词的_。2. This problem cant be worked out very easily. 这道题轻易算不出来。 变为否定句时只需要在情态动词后加_。3. You can take this book home. (改为被动语态) This book can be taken home (by you). 含有情态动词的主动语态变为被动语态时,要把主动语态的_变成被动语 态的主语。4. Should the car be wa

51、shed now?  Yes, it should. / No, it shouldnt.    汽车必须现在洗吗? 是的,必须现在。/ 不是,不用。 变为一般疑问句时只需把_提到句首。结构为_+ 主语 + be + 及物动词的过去分词(+ 其他)? 肯定回答:Yes,主语 + 情态动词. 否定回答:No,主语 + _. Practice . 选择最佳答案。(  ) Young trees should _ every year. A. be planted    B. planted 

52、0; C. plant A . 按要求完成下列各句,每空一词(含缩写)。1. We must do the work right now. (改为被动语态) _ _ _ _ _ right now.The work must be done2. Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends on school nights. (改为否定句) Teenagers _ _ _ to go out with their friends on school nights. shouldnt be allowed 3. A b

53、ook should be read each month. (改为一般疑问句)_ each month? Should a book be read中考链接1. In order to make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers _ every year.  (2014 贵州贵阳)A. will plant                   

54、 B. should plant     C. should be planted2. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _ in a short time. A. can be learned        B. has been learned  C. can learn                 D. has learn

55、ed  (2013 安徽)3. How often do I need to feed the dog? It _ food every day, or it will be hungry.  (2013 湖北黄冈)A. must give                 B. must be give     C. must be given          &#

56、160;     D. must be gave 4. I want to borrow the book, but I dont know how long it may _.  For two weeks. (2013 湖北十堰)A. keep                        B. be borrowed

57、60;    C. borrow                   D. be kept  5. The child without parents _ good care of by his teachers in this special school. (2013 广东梅州)A. is taken                    B. are taken         C. take                          D. takes CACDAIII. Pra

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