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1、牛津译林英语八年级下册 8BUnit7 知识点归纳重点短语:1. have some pocket money left 还剩一些零花钱 (8B. 92)2. have a big lunch 吃顿丰盛的午餐(8B. 92)3. too weak to walk any further 太虚弱了,不能再走了(8B. 92)注:tooto结构4. know about some international charities了解一些国际慈善机构(8B. 93)5. help build a better world for everyone 帮着为每个人建立一个更好的世界 (8B. 93)6.

2、provide basic education 提供基础教育 (8B.93)7. work for the equal rights of girls and women 为女孩和妇女的平等权利而工作 (8B. 93)8. prevent the spread of some serious diseases among young people 预防年轻人中一些严重疾病的扩散 (8B. 93)9. do a good job 干得好(8B. 93)10. have eye problems 患眼病(8B. 94)11. 80 per cent of these cases 80%的病例 (8

3、B. 94)12. have money for medical treatment有钱接受医学治疗(8B. 94)13. do operations 做手术(8B. 94)14. be used as a training centre 被用作培训中心 (8B. 94)15. on board 在飞机 (船、火车 )上(8B. 94)16. operate on sb. 给某人动手术(8B. 95)17. be proud to do sth 以做某事而自豪 (8B. 95)18. carry on (with sth) 继续开展,继续下去 (8B. 95)carry on with our

4、 work 继续我们的工作19. cut a person 's body open把某的身体切开 (8B. 96)20. take out 拿/取出(8B. 96)21. have enough money to pay for sth.有足够的钱支付(8B. 96)22. the condition of being unable to see不能看见东西的状态(8B. 96)23. treat people with eye problems给有眼病的人治疗(8B. 96)24. do eye operations on the plane在飞机上做眼睛 手术(8B. 96)25

5、. many more people 更多的人 (8B. 97)26. have no money to go to hospital没钱上医院(8B.97)27. get any treatment 得到任何治疗(8B.97)28. hand out the leaflets 分发传单(8B.99)29. hold a charity show 举行慈善演出(8B.100)30. be set up 被建立,被设立(8B.100)31. milli ons of people 数百万人(8B.100)注:比较 a million people 一百万人32. raise money by s

6、elling Christmas cards通过卖圣诞卡片募集钱(8B.101)33. organize some activities 组织一些活动(8B.101)34. work all over the world在世界各地工作(8B.101)35. at that time 在那时(8B.102)36. because of the war 由于战争(8B.102)37. prevent them from getting illness防止他们得病(8B.102)38. r eceive basic education 接受基础教育(8B.102)39. look pale 看上去脸

7、色苍白(8B.102)40. get toothache 牙疼(8B.102)41. have a check检查 一下(8B.102)42. nothing seriou s 没有什么严重的(8B.102)43. be all right in a few days几天后就会好的(8B.102)44. keep asking myself 不断问我自己(8B.103)45. train as a nurse 接受护理培训(8B.104)46. help poor people with eye problems帮助那些有眼病的穷人(8B.104)47. make up one's m

8、ind to do sth下定决心做某事(8B.104)48. attend these courses 参加这些课程(8B.104)49. get used to travelling by plane习惯于乘飞机旅行(8B.104)50. have as much money as before和以前有一样多的钱(8B.104)51. used to work on the farm all day过去常常整日在农场上工作(8B.105)52. enter a school 考入学校(8B.105)53. hope to become a teacher希望成为一名老师(8B.104)重点

9、句子:1. More money is needed for charity.慈 善事业需要更多的钱。 (8B. 92), charity 为可数名词。注:作为“慈善事业” , charity 为不可数名词,作为“慈善机构”2. I ' m too weak to walk any further.我太虚弱,不能再走了。 (8B. 92)3. Come on, we have only five kilometers left. 加油,我们只剩下五公里路了。(8B. 92)4. It provides basic education for children in poor areas

10、. 它为贫困地区的孩子提供基础教育。(8B. 93)5. It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children a ll over the world. 它有助于为每个人,尤其是全世界的孩子们建立一个更美好的世界。 (8B. 93)6. It works for the equal rights of girls and women too. 它也为女孩和妇女获得平等权利而工作。 (8B. 93)7. It also works to prevent the spread of some serious diseases

11、 among young people. 它也为了防止一些疾病在年青人中间蔓延而工作。 (8B. 93)8. About 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented. 这些病例中大约 80%是能够预防的。(8B. 94)9. However, many people donha've tmoney for medical treatment.但是许多人没有钱接受医学治疗。 (8B. 94)10. The plane is also used as a training centre. 飞机也被用作培训中心。 (8B. 94)注:be USed

12、 as被用作be USed for用来做11. Many of oUr patients can't afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them. 我们的很多病人没钱去医院,所以我们得去他们那儿。 (8B. 94) 注: c an't afford to do sth 承担不起做某事12. By training them, we hope to help more people. 通过对他们进行培训,我们希望能帮助更多的人。(8B. 94) 注: by 是介词,意为“通过某种方式”13. DUring my last

13、visit, 150 patients were operated on.在我上次的到访期间, 150 位病人接受了手术。 (8B. 95)14. I' m proUd to help people see again and improve their lives. 我以帮助人们重见光明和提高他们的生活感到自豪。 (8B. 95)15. Is there anything else yoU ' d like to say to oUr readers? 你还有其他什么事想对我们的读者说吗? (8B. 95)16. Modern medicine is developing q

14、Uickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cUred. 现代医学正迅速发展,现在大多数的眼病和疾病都能治疗并治愈。(8B. 95)17. BUt more money is needed to carry on with the work. 但是需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。 (8B. 95)18. We hope more people will sUpport Us.我们希望有更多的人将会支持我们。 (8B. 95)19. Many blind people do not get any treatme

15、nt becaUse they have no money to go to hospital. 因为没钱上医院,许多盲人得到不治疗。 (8B. 97)(8B. 97)20. Operations are done to help people with eye problems see again. 做手术来帮助那些有眼病的人重见光明。21. Local doctors and nurses are also invited on board to learn new skills. 当地的医生和护士也应邀登机上学习新技能。 (8B. 97)22. Now most eye problems

16、 can be treated and cured, but more money is needed to support their work. 现在,大多数眼病能够治疗和治愈,但是需要更多的钱来支持他们的工作。(8B. 97)23. The lives of the patients with eye problems are improved. 患眼病的病人的生活得到了改善。 (8B. 98)24. New books were sent to children in poor areas. 新书被送到了贫困地区的孩子手里。 (8B. 100)25. A lot of things a

17、re sold in Oxfam shops, including books. 乐施会商店出售很多东西,包括书籍。 (8B. 100)26. With its help, millions of poor children all over the country were given basic education. 在它的帮助下,全国几百万贫困孩子受到了基本教育。 (8B. 100)27. At that time, many children ' s lives were changed because of the war. 在那时,由于战争,许多孩子的生活发生了变化。 (8

18、B. 101)28. UNICEF helps governments make the world a better place for children. 联合国儿童基金会帮助政府使世界成为儿童更好的地方。 (8B. 101)29. What' S the matter?怎么回事?(8B. 102)30. How long have you felt like this?你感觉这样 /这么不舒服多久了?(8B. 102)31. Take thiS medicine after mealS three timeS a day.饭后服药,一天三次。(8B. 102)32. She traveled to many placeS, but She Seldom took the plane.她到许多地方去旅行,但是她很少坐飞机。(8B. 104)33. So She made up

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