浙江省杭州市2013届高考英语第一次教学质量检测试题

1、2013 年杭州市第一次高考科目教学质量检测英语试题卷考生须知：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共 12 页，选择题部分1 至 11 页，非选择题部分 12 页。满分 120 分，考试用时 120 分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。选择题部分 ( 共 80 分)第一部分：英语知识运用( 共两节，满分30 分 )第一节：单项填空( 共 20 小题；每小题0.5 分，满分10 分 )从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.-Tom often plays the record very loud at midn

2、ight in his apartment.-_!A.Justyour luckB.BetternotC.Itcantbe helpedD.That s toomuch2.Inthe pastthreedecades ， _ significantadvance has been made in _ modemagriculture.A. a；不填B. the； aC.不填； theD. a； a3.The knowledge _ in one s childhoodwillmake a strongerimpressionon him thanwhat he learns at any ot

3、her life stage.A. acquiredB. acquiringC. being acquiredD having acquired4.Inthe officean electricalengineerislookingthroughthe instructionsto know_ the heat system worksbefore the repair work.A. whetherB. whyC. howD. that5.Teachingis _ everybodycan do； itrequirespatienceas wellas professionaltrainin

4、g.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing6.More peopleare choosingtowork _ retirementage， sincethe livingexpensesare shooting up sharply.A. underB. beyondC. againstD. until7.You may demand an immediate _ if the company fails to supply the product intime.A. refundB. justiceC. guaranteeD. coope

5、ration8.My mother was in the living room _ the luggage while my father was playingcomputer games in hisstudy.A. to packB. having packedC. packingD. packed9. -Sunday is a public holiday，_ children should get close to nature-But most of them have several lessons to attend.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD.

6、 when10.The increasing interest in reading is _ in the larger number of peoplevisiting libraries and bookstores.A. variousB. evidentC. specificD. stable111.Jackdenied _ tothe policeas a suspectand insistedthathe was innocent.A. to be takenB. takingC. being takenD. to take12.In class the teacher _ th

7、e finance project in simple but vivid language tomake it easier for us to understand.A. undertookB. clarifiedC. approvedD. submitted13. I_ up to $5,000 by the time the new term begins in September.A. have savedB. will have saved C. will be savingD. had saved14. The film s ending followsa set pattern

8、, but,_, itis worth seeing a secondtime.A. on the other handB. in other wordsC. all in allD. in themeanwhile15. The situationin the countryis_,yet we are stillconcerned about itsfuture.A. coming upB. drying upC. breaking upD. picking up16. Linda felt someone _ on her way home from work yesterday eve

9、ning， andtherefore she was frightened and looked back from time to time.A. followedB. would followC. had followedD. was following17.She paused _ over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.A. frequentlyB. brieflyC. anxiouslyD. casually18.Mr.Smith doesntgo to his usual club ， _ itisbeing decoratedthe

10、se days.A. forB. yetC. soD. or19.If you _ home without a word,your parents wouldn t be so worried now.A.didn t leaveB.couldn t have left C.hadnt leftD.shouldn t leave20.-Would 13： 00 be convenient?-_， but I'll have to check my schedule for sure.A.It won t doB. It should be fineC. Tup to youhat s

11、 the dealD.It s第二节：完形填空( 共 20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分 )阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21 40 题所给的四个选项 (A 、 B、 C、 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I was listening to the radio while 1 was driving home from coaching basketballyesterday.I couldtellrightaway thattherewas something 21bythemood ofthespeaker. There had been a plane cr

12、ash. What made the22 even more tragic was that Bob Collins， the morning show man, was among thosewho had been killed.Throughout my 40-minute23 ,Ilistenedasgenuineloveandaffection from the audience 24 .The more I listened about how this man hadinfluenced those around him， the more25I became.That was

13、because I wanted to know 26 we as a culture， wait until somebody haspassed away before we tell them how much they 27 to us? Why do we wait until itis toolatebeforewe 28 someoneup afterthey have died? Yes， 29 memoryaftermemory about someone's good 30 doeshelpus cope withthe sadnessof losingsomeon

14、especialtous. But as we30 rememberthisperson,ourwords fallshortoftheearsthat most need to hear32 .Justonce, 33 agatheringofdeath ， 1 would liketo see a celebrationoflife,234 stories are told, tears fall down， laughter rings out； and as the speaker 35his or her loving tribute(颂词 ), the person they ar

15、e 36rises from the chair and gives them a 37hug! Wouldn t that be 38 !Life istoo short toleave kind words 39 .How I wishthat when the inevitablefuneral(葬礼 ) finally comes， we could say 40with the knowledge that they knewexactly how people felt about them while they were here on earth.21A. importantB

16、. wrongC. pleasantD. unnoticed.22A. speakerB. radioC. stationD. story.23A. driveB. silenceC. rideD. tour.24A. poured inB. grew upC. broke outD. got through.25A. determinedB. delightedC. discouragedD. devoted.26A. whatB. thatC. ifD. why.27A. impressB. loveC. meanD. affect.28A. bringB. buildC. pickD.

17、bury.29A. recoveringB. showingC. sharingD. losing.30A. qualitiesB. mannersC. recordsD. attitudes.31A. barelyB. lovinglyC. suddenlyD. finally.32A. himB. themC. itD. us.33A. as forB. apart fromC. except forD. instead of.34A. whereB. becauseC. whetherD. which.35A. mentionsB. writesC. paysD. ends.36A. s

18、taringB. listeningC. honoringD. talking.37A. tightB. quickC. coldD. necessary.38A. anythingB. nothingC. everythingD. something.39A. untouchedB. unsaidC. unfinishedD. unpacked.340A. helloB. sorryC. goodbyeD. thanks.第二部分：阅读理解( 共两节。第一节20 小题，第二节5 小题；每小题2 分，满分50 分 )第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项

19、，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ASometimes successful health campaigns can have quite unexpected reactions. Theyearsof warningsabout skincancermean thatBritonsare happy to cover themselvesin sunscreen or stay out of the sun altogether, but it also means that most of usare not getting enough vitamin D.Scientists ann

20、ounced yesterday that Britons need to increase to three times theamount of vitamin D they get per day. They called on food producers to fortify(强化)their products with more of the vitamin and suggested people should considertakingsupplements( 补充物 )tokeep levelsup. They alsosuggested gettingout inthes

21、un for short periods more often, but they warned against“sun bingeing”.Thegovernmentdoes notpublishofficialadviceon theamount ofvitaminD peopleshould take due to a lack of research, says Dr Birgit Teucher of the Institute forFood Research.But in theUS， thegovernment recommends 5 microgramsa day. By

22、thatcount,Dr Teucher saidthataround90 of Britons between 19 and 64 would be lackingin the vitamin because they only took around 3 micrograms a day.VitaminD isimportantforabsorptionofcalcium(钙 )bythebody， which is neededfor healthyteethand bones.A lackofitcan lead toseriousdiseasesinbothchildrenand a

23、dults.The vitamincan be foundinsome foodsbutitcan alsobe obtainedfromchemicals in the skin reacting to sunlight. Dr Barbara Boucher said adults shouldget 5 to 25 micrograms a day. Shortage of vitamin D may be linked to diseases suchas muscle weakness ， high blood pressure and rickets(佝偻病 ).Dr Teuche

24、r gave several reasons for the lack among Britons. Increasing numbersof office-based jobs mean a lack of exposure to the sun； and the rise of becomingoverweight means that vitamin D which is fat soluble(可溶解的 ) 一 is increasinglystored in body fat， where it cannot be accessed readily.Professor Brian W

25、harton of the Institute of Child Health said that children inparticular needed to have enough vitamin D to prevent rickets.Professor Graham Bentham, an environmental scientist at the University of EastAnglia， added thatbabieswho were only breast-fedprobably need totakesupplementsin case their mother

26、 was vitamin D lacking. Those drinking milk were likely to beOK， thanks to the fortification of the drink.The scientists called on food producers to fortify milk， bread and breakfastnutrient to enable people to get their daily amount of the vitamin. Prof Benthamadded that 30 minutes of sun exposure

27、to the face and forearms between April andOctober wouldbe sufficient.Outsidethesemonths ，thesun isnotstrongenough inBritain for the body to produce its own vitamin D.But Prof Bentham warned against spending too long in the sun. Sun bingeingis well known to be dangerous。” he said.“In any case， vitami

28、n D transformation4in the skin switches off after a while so short frequent amounts are better for vitamin D formation. ”41.From Paragraphs l&2 we can infer that_.A. some health campaigns are very successfulB. people are lacking invarious vitaminsC.Britonsare advisednot to get out in the sunD.vi

29、taminD can be obtainedby staying in the sun42.The word “sufficient”(Paragraph8) isthe closestinmeaning to _.A. enoughB. properC. familiarD. available43.From the passage， we can conclude_.A.thebabieswho wereonlybreast fedcertainlyneedtotakevitaminDsupplementsB. a large quantity of vitamin D stored in

30、 body fat is the primary reason forbeing overweightC. the sunlightcan produce adequate vitaminD thatthe body needs allyear roundD. vitamin D is vital for the body to absorb calcium needed for healthy teethand bones44.ThegovernmentdoesntgiveofficialadviceontheamountofvitaminDbecause_.A. they thinkit

31、isharmfulfor healthB.they don t want to be blamedC.they aren tconfidentof itsfunctionD.theyhaventconcreteproof45.Which best describes the writer's tone in the passage?A. Humorous.B. Objective.C. Pessimistic.D. One-sided.BBelow are news briefs from a newspaper.5 The secrets of longevity Chinese w

32、hite collars ambitious forIn a study of 75-year-olds, researcherswealthfound that those who lived into their 90sAccordingtoMSN ChinaandResearch,sharedmoresome important traits (诀窍 ). They didn'tthan50% ofChinese whitecollarsbelievesmoke.aThey remained physically active and pursuedpersonal fortun

33、e of at least 5 millionayuanisnecessary.Thesurveywasvariety of leisure activities. And they keptconductedonline,covering100,000odda strongrespondents. The averagesocial network. The research reaffirms whatmonthlyincome ofa seniorwhitecollarindoctorsbighave been advising foryears:stayactiveand Chines

34、e cities isaround10,000yuan. Thatstayis toconnected forgoodphysicaland mental say,itwilltakeawhitecollarhealth. Onapproximately 42average, men in this study who followed ayearstoaccumulate5millionyuanofhealthypersonallifestyle lived six years longer, and womenwealth. Thus it is an unpractical goal,f

35、ivedespite theyears longer,compared withthosewho didnot factthat75% ofwhitecollarshave faithfollow such a lifestyle.inmaking investment.Beingtoocovetousforwealthisbadforone'shealth, Glove keyboard enables use of devices particularlywithmental health.one hand Artist seeks a garden in the skyCompu

36、terengineeringstudentsatTheArtist Stephen Glassman wants you toUniversitylookof Alabama in Huntsvillehave designeda toolup.The LosAngeles-basedartististhatlooking tocouldrevolutionizenew waysofusingcreateanurbanairgardenabovetheelectronicstreets ofdevices with just one hand. It's called aL.A. Ri

37、ght now the air garden is at theGauntletconceptKeyboard, a glove device that functions as astage.Ifenoughmoneyisraisedwireless( Glassman iskeyboard.Instead oftappingkeyson a seeking$100,000),theCityofAngelswillkeyboard,be home to a floating garden of bamboo,the user simply touches his thumb to point

38、swhichon hiswillappeartobe floatingbutactuallybefingers assigned a letter or other keyboardsup-function.ported by pillars. Even in a city like L.A.6where anything goes, the garden would besureto turn heads. $600 car issued more than$100,000 in Supermarket owner gives away stores toparking ticketshis

39、 400 employeesAn abandoned car in Chicago worth anThis is the season of giving， and aestimated $600 has been issued more thangrocery$1 00.000in parkingticketsover the past -storeownerisdoingjustthat.JoethreeLueken, whoyears.JenniferFitzgerald， 31 ， isownsandmanagestwogrocerystoresincurrently stuckBe

40、midji ，Minnesota ， and one in Wahpeton，with thebillbutsaysthe 1999 Chevy Monte NorthDakota ，is retiringat age 70. InsteadCarlo actually belongs to an ex-boyfriendofwhoselling his stores to the highest bidder，registeredthe ear inher name without her though ，knowledge.From May 23,2009 ，throughAprilhew

41、illtransferownershiptothe30,2012 ， theChicago Department of Financestores 400 or soissued678ticketsagainstthecar ， employees. The employees will participatetotaling$105,761.80.But Fitzgeraldsays inshe doesn tan employee stockownershipprogram ，7owe the citya dime and has fileda lawsuitreceivingagains

42、tthecityofChicagoandthe shares of Lueken s VillageFoods based onex-boyfriend.lengthof serviceand salary and at no costtothem. Joe explainedhisreason forturningoverownershiptohisemployees ： “Myemployees arelargely responsible for any Success I'vehad， andthey deserveto get some of the benefitsofth

43、at. ”46.The most important feature of a Gauntlet Keyboard is that_.A. its appearance is similar to that of a glove B. it has the functions of a wireless keyboardC. it can be operated with just one hand D. it's designed by engineering students47.Chevy Monte Carlo is the name of _.A .an abandoned

44、carB. a police officerC. a street in Chicago D.Fitzgerald s ex-boyfriend48.Why does Joe Lueken give away his stores.'?A. To enjoy life after retirement.B. To reward his employees.C.To benefitfrom his employees.D.To startan ownershipprogram.49.Accordingtothegiveninformation，wecandrawtheconclusion

45、that_.A. what doctors say about living a long life isnt always trueB. floating gardens will be built in both Los Angeles and the City of AngelsC. on average females enjoy a much longer life than males doD. many Chinese white collars dont have a right attitude towards wealthCTodays amazing newspaper

46、headline!First family of four to walk to the South Pole wearing Mickey Mouse ears andclown s shoes .No， not really.It isnt true.I invented it. But Iwouldnt be surprised tosee itone day soon. Itseems thatevery week someone becomes the first or theyoungest orthe oldest or eventhefirst married coupleto do somethingthat doesn t seem to be very useful to the rest of humanity.This year I've seen headlines sayingThe