（整理版高中英语）第一学期第一次诊断试卷

1、 第一学期第一次诊断试卷高三 英语本试卷分三局部。请将答案全写在试题最后一页的答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。第一卷选择题 共105分第一局部 听力共两节，总分值20分第一节共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分1. what is the man doing?a. having a rest. b. taking a picture. c. looking at flowers.2. what does the man meaning?a. he will drive slowly. b. the street is crowded. c. he will still drive fast.3. w

2、hat will the woman do most probably? a. buy the shirt b. leave the store. c. change another shirt.4. where does the conversation take place?a. at home b. in an office c. in a shop5. what time is it now?a. 6:40 b. 6:50 c. 7:00第二节共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分 听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。6. what is the womans problem?a. her ap

3、artment is dirty. b. her apartment is old. c. her apartment is noisy. 7. why doesnt the woman talk to her landlord? a. she cant reach him by phone. b. she forgets his number. c. the landlord is not in.听第7段材料，答复第8 至10题8. why does the man call peter?a. to ask him for advice. b. to invite him to the me

4、eting.c. to talk about the meeting.9. which number did the man dial just now?. a. 8736-5465. b. 8736-4565. c. 8763-4565.10. how does the woman behave? a. politely. b. impatiently. c. rudely. 听第8段材料，答复第12至13题。11. who will be the lead singer in the band?a. tom. b. jack. c. emma. 12. why cant marys cou

5、sin join the band? a. she is too young. b. she cant play well. c. she is too busy.13. what is mary good at? a. the guitar. b. the trumpet. c. the piano. 听第9段材料，答复第14至16小题。14. what did the man ask brian to do? a. turn off the tv. b. turn down the tv. c. change the channel.15. what happened to the man

6、 and brian? a. they broke cups. b. they had a fight. c. they quarrel loudly.16. what does the woman advise the man to do? a. talk with brian calmly. b. have a good rest. c. move into a room.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. what will be used in powering cars in the future? a. electricity. b. water. c. gas.18. w

7、hat kind of problems will the future mews report cover? a. road condition. b. highway traffic. c. traffic in the sky.19. what should be noticed for people traveling to the moon? a. light baggage. b. enough water. c. healthy body.20. what does the speaker mainly talk about? a. the future transportati

8、on. b. the trip to the moon. c. the latest news reports. 第二局部 英语知识应用共两节，总分值45分第一节 单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21. -we could invite john and barbara to the friday night party.-yes, _? ill give them a call right now. a. why notb. what forc. whyd. what22. it is generally accepted

9、 that _boy must learn to stand up and fight like _man.a. a; a b. a; the c. the; the d. a; 23. the prize will go to the writer_ story shows the most imagination.a. that b. which c. whosed. what24. have you seen the book_ is yellow?a. the cover of it b. which coverc. the cover of which d. whichs cover

10、25. -alivin, are you coming with us?-id love to, but something unexpected _.a. has come up b. was coming upc. had come up d. would come up 26. - the boss said we had only three days to finish the work. - dont worry. we have already _ two thirds of it.a. got down b. got throughc. given d. given away2

11、7. _about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to madagascar for further research.a. so curious the couple was b. so curious were the couplec. how curious the couple wered.the couple was such curious28. professor williams keeps telling his students that the future_ to the well-educated.a. be

12、longs. b. is belongedc. is belonging d. will be belonged29. -where is the book?-it is at the lab _we did an experiment yesterday.a. thatb. therec.whered. which30. what surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.a. the way b. in the way that c. in the wayd. the way which31. i would appreciate_

13、 back this afternoon.a. you to callb. you callc. your callingd. youre calling32. -why does the lake smell terrible?-because large quantities of water_.a. have pollutedb. is being polluted c. has been polluted d. have been polluted33. however, the new measures had little _on the lives of most people.

14、a. affectb. effectc. effortd. result34. the form cannot be signed by anyone_ yourself.a. rather than b. other thanc. more thand. better than35. -im in great trouble now. -you may depend on_ that all of us will support you.a. it b. thatc. oned. /第二节 完型填空(共20小题，每题分；总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和

15、d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! it speaks 36 than words. according to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. in fact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 .and body language is particularly 3

16、9 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. and misunderstandings occur as a result of it.41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. northern europeans usually do not like

17、having43 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44. people from latin american countries,45，touch each other quite a lot. therefore, it's possible that in 46 . it may look like a latino is 47 a norwegian all over the room. the latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving

18、48 . the norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49which the latino will in return regard as 50. clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . and only a part of it is in the words themselves. and when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53. bu

19、t whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the golden rule: treat others as you would like to be 55.36. a. straighter b. louder c. harder d. further37. a. sounds b. invitations c. feelings d. messages38. a. hope b. receive c. discover d. mean39. a. immediate b. misleading c. important d. diffi

20、cult40. a. well b. far c. much d. long41. a. for example b. thus c. however d. in short42. a. trade b. distance c. connections d. greetings43. a. eye b. verbal c. bodily d. telephone44. a. strangers b. relatives c. neighbours d. enemies45. a. in other wordsb. on the other hand c. in a similar way d.

21、 by all means46. a. trouble b. conversation c. silence d. experimem47. a. disturbing b. helping c. guiding d. following48. a. closer b. faster c. in d. away49. a. stepping forward b. going on c. backing away d. coming out50. a. weakness b. carelessness c. friendliness d. coldness51. a. talk b. trave

22、l c. laugh d. think52. a. different b. european c. latino d. rich 53. a. curiosity b. excitement c. misunderstanding d. nervousness54. a. chance b. time c. result d. advice55. a. noticed b. treated c respected d. pleased第三局部 阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(共15小题:每题2分，总分值30分) 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a. b. c和d)中，选出最正确选

23、项。awhen milk arrived on the doorstepwhen i was a boy growing up in new jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. his name was mr. basille. he wore a white cap and drove a white truck. as a 5-year-old boy, i couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. he

24、noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.of course, he delivered more than milk. there was cheese, eggs and so on. if we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note-“please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery-and place it in the box along w

25、ith the empty bottles. and then, the buttermilk would magically appear.all of this was about more than convenience. there existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. mr. basille even had a key to out house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors,

26、 so that the milk wouldnt freeze. and i remember mr. basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.there is sadly no home milk delivery today. big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult fo

27、r milkmen to compete. besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.recently, an old milk box in the countryside i saw brought back my childhood memories. i took it home and planted it on the back porch 门廊. every so often my sons friends wil

28、l ask what it is. so i start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.56. mr basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer_.a. to show his magical power. b. to pay for the delivery c. to satisfy his curiosity. d. to please his mother. 5

29、7. what can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house?a. he wanted to have tea there. b. he was a respectable person.c. he was treated as a family member. d. he was fully trusted by the family.58. why did the author bring back home an old milk box?a. he missed the good

30、 old days. b. he wanted to tell interesting stories.c. he missed it for his milk bottles. d. he planted flowers in it. b along the river banks of the amazon and the orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has

31、claws爪on its wings when young. they build their homes about 4.6 m above the river, an important feature 特征for the safety of the young. it is called the hoatzin.in appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. the head is small, wi

32、th a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. its nearest relatives are the common bires, cuckoos. its most striking feature, though is only found in the young.baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. using these fou

33、r claws, together with the beak(喙)，they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive bires must have done. when the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lost their claws. the drier months between december and march hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20:00, but in april

34、, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two seven birds for producing purposes.59. what is the test mainly about?a. hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.b. the relatives and enemies of hoatzins.c. primitive birds and hoatzins of the amazon.d. the appearance and

35、living habits of hoatzins.60. young hoatzins are different from their parents in that_.a. they look like young cuckoos. b. they have claws on the wingsc. they eat a lot like a cow d. they live on river banks61. what can we infer about primitive birds from the text?a. they had claws to help them clim

36、b. b. they could fly long distancesc. t hey had four wings like hoatzins. d. they had a head with long feathers on the top.62. why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?a. to find more food. b. to protect themselves better.c. to keep themselves warm. d. to produc

37、e their young. choney from the african forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. most people, and many animals, like eating it. however, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. often, these nests are high up in tree

38、s, and it is difficult to find them. in parts of africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.the honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). the little bird cannot reach th

39、is wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. so, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. the honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time fo

40、r the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. when they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its sha

41、re.scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. the birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. they will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when

42、 beeswax candles are being lit.63. why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?a. it's small in size. b. it's hidden in trees.c. it's covered with wax. d. it's hard to recognize.64. what do the words "the follower" in paragraph 2 refer to?a. a bee. b. a bird. c. a hon

43、ey seeker. d. a beekeeper.65. the honey guide is special in the way .a. it gets its foodb. it goes to churchc. it sings in the forestd. it reaches into bees' nests66. what can be the best title for the text?a. wild beesb. wax and honeyc. beekeeping in africad. honey-lover's helperdare you lo

44、oking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? try some ofthese places: visit art museums. they offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, a

45、nd even musical performances and other arts.head to a natural history museum. this is where kids can discover the past fromdinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that

46、 are coming up.go to a youtheater. look for one in your area offering plays for child and familyvisitors. pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kidscan discover the secret about performing arts. puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special off

47、erings you might find. try hands-on science. visit one of the many hands-on science museums around thecountry. these science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. they'llkeep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushingbuttons, experimenting, and

48、 building. when everyone is tired, enjoy a fun familyscience show, commonly found in these museums.67. if a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visita. a youtheaterb. an art museum -c. a natural history museumd. a hands-on science museum68. what can kids do at a youtheater?a. look

49、at rock collectionsb. see dinosaur models.c. watch puppet making.d. give performances.69. what does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?a. science games designed by kids. b. learning science by doing things.c. a show of kids' science work. d. reading science books.70. where d

50、oes this text probably come from?a. a science textbook. b. a tourist map.c. a museum guide. d. a news report.第二节共5小题：每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。money mattersparents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start talking about money when your child shows an

51、 interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.1. the basic function of moneybeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. its important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. if he wants to have a toy, g

52、ive him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier .72 when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2. money lessonsapproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 if you must say no to a childs

53、 request to spend money, explain, “you have enough toy trucks for now. or, if the request is for many different things, say. “you have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.3. 74 .begin at the grocery store. pick put similar brands of a producta name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example. you can show your child how to make c