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1、课时作业(十) 必修2unit 5rhythm第2课时.完形填空(·一中11月月考)if you have ever been discouraged because of failure,please read on.for often,achieving what you_1_to do is not the important thing.let me explain.two brothers decided to dig a_2_hole behind their house.as they were working,a couple of older boys stoppe
2、d by to_3_.“what are you doing?asked one of the visitors.“we plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth! one of the brothers_4_excitedly.the older boys began to laugh,_5_the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was_6_.after a long_78_the lid and showed the wonderful c
3、ontents to the scoffing (嘲笑)_9_.then he said quietly and_10_,“even if we dont dig all the way through the earth,look what we have found along the way!their_11_was far too ambitious,but it did_12_them to dig.and that is what a goal is forto cause us to move in the_13_we have chosen;_14_to set us to d
4、igging!but not every goal will be fully_15_.not every job will end successfully.not every relationship will endure.not every hope will come to pass.not every love will last.not every endeavor will be completed.not every dream will be_16_.but when you_17_your aim,perhaps you can say,“yes,_18_look at
5、what i found along the way!look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because i tried to do something!it is in the_19_that life is lived.and i believe it is joy in the journey,in the end,that truly_20_.1a.look forwardbset outcset about dgive in2a.wide bdeepclarge dshallow3a.watch bdis
6、cusscintroduce dinstruct4a.whispered bcommentedclectured dvolunteered5a.expressing bexplainingctelling darguing6a.unnecessary bimpossiblecunbelievable dincorrect7a.silence bintentioncrecreation dimagination8a.folded bcoveredcremoved ddeleted9a.volunteers bhuntersccontributors dvisitors10a.confidentl
7、y bcuriouslycimmediately dstrictly11a.idea bthoughtcgoal dbelief12a.make bexpectccause dforce13a.decision bfeelingcchance ddirection14a.as a result bin other wordscnow and then dall the way15a.achieved babsorbedccontrolled ddecided16a.predicted bgraspedcrealized ddepended17a.correspond to bhead forc
8、live up to dfall short of18a.but bsocand dor19a.searching bdiggingcarranging ddiscovering20a.regards bprovescoccurs dmatters.阅读理解(·四校协作体阶段测试)learning new words is learning new ideas:high school students can take control of their learning by always looking up new words and finding out what they
9、mean.they should keep a dictionary and a thesaurus (分类词典) close at hand.y should include clear due dates.make a commitment:active learners will resolve to keep uptodate from the start.they will avoid procrastinating.they will complete most of their work as early as possible.independent w
10、ork is best:students will do all assignments independentlythey will never copy!students who copy are passive learners.passive learners do not give their mind a chance to think on its own.organization is key:students should keep an excellent folder and notebook.all problems should be clearly stated a
11、nd solutions given.all tests and quizzes should be corrected and used as study guides for exams and finals.all actions without solutions are dead:active learners will always show their work needed to solve a problem.active learners will never turn in a list of answers without giving an explanation o
12、r a solution.advanced reading:students should do any required reading for the topic before class.they should write an outline of the section or chapter.they should actively take notes as they read to help them remember.1if you want to be successful in exams and finals you should_.agive your mind a c
13、hance to think on its ownbcheck off your papers once completedckeep an excellent folder and notebookdhand in your homework on time2what does the underlined word “procrastinating mean?abeing active doing somethingbfinishing doing somethingcdelaying doing somethingddoing something ahead3the best title
14、 of the passage is “_ahow to be an effective readerbhow to get good scores in testschow to collect academic informationdhow to actively study in high school(·11月月考)centuries ago,many houses in a bad state in london were torn down to make way for new streets.however,the construction project was
15、put off for quite some time,and the foundations of the houses pulled down were left in the open.one day,a team of scientists arrived,only to discover that,on the patches of the foundations blocked from sunlight for years,was growing wild plants,dotted with little flowers.puzzlingly,some species were
16、 native to mediterranean countries only.most of the destroyed houses had been built during the roman invasion.weighed down by piles of bricks and stones year after year,the seeds possibly brought here in roman times had almost no hope for survival.however,once bathed in the sun,they came alive.the l
17、ittle seeds were so fragile yet so persevering.though bricks piled on them many years,they still remained alive.once exposed to sunshine and rain,they immediately exhibited signs of life.a little seed,lying underground for hundreds of years,still cherished the hope to live on.but what if a man is st
18、uck in a similar situation?one year,a british expedition was marching through the boundless sahara sands.with the sun hanging overhead,hot waves of sandy winds were blowing against their faces like hot iron grains.the men were suffering both thirst and anxiety.the last drop of water was gone.just th
19、en,the captain brought out a water bottle,saying,“there is still one bottle of water left.however,no one is to drink any before going out of the desert.the bottle of water lent them confidence to get through the desert,and embodied their hope to live on.it was handed down the line of people.this_cha
20、nged_into_firmness_the_despair_registered_on_the_mens_faces.finally the men walked out of the desert,shaking off the threat of death.tears out of joy welled out,and trembling hands were trying to screw off the bottle cap and let out the water,which had supported them spiritually.now,however,it was s
21、and pouring outa bottleful of sand!was it a bottle of sand that rescued them from the burning sun and the boundless desert?no,it was their firm faith,like a seed that had taken root in their hearts and that finally let them out of the awful desert.4what made the team of scientists confused according
22、 to the passage?asome wild plants on the patches of the foundations.bsome foundations of many old houses.cmany houses in a poor state.dsome little seeds.5when the british expedition was marching through the sahara,_.athey had one bottle of water leftbthey had the last drop of watercthe weather was a
23、nything but tolerabledthey experienced thirst,anxiety and hunger6the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 probably means_.athe bottle of water changed the firmness on the mens faces into despairbthe bottle of water transformed the mens desperation into confidencecfeeling heavy made the men strong rath
24、er than weakdfeeling heavy changed the mens hope into disappointment7what is the main idea of the passage?atelling a lie is sometimes necessary.bman can overcome any difficulty whatever it is.ca man can do no more than he can.dwhere there is a seed,there is a hope.课时作业(十答案).完形填空语篇解读人一生中会碰到很多挫折和失败,是放
25、弃,亦或是继续前行?文章告诉我们:人生是一段旅程,重要的并不是最终的目的地,而是沿途迷人的风景 1解析:此处set out to do sth.是固定词组,表示“打算去做某事,从语境知,作者认为“实现你原本方案要做的事情并不是那么重要。set about doing sth.动手做某事。答案:b2解析:从下文through the earth可知,两兄弟要挖一个很深的洞,所以用a deep hole,选b项。答案:b3解析:从下文可知,当这对兄弟正在工作时,两个年长的男孩路过此地并停下来观看。watch观看,观察,符合语境。答案:a4解析:问他们在干什么,兄弟俩其中一个非常兴奋,主动地说他们要
26、挖一个贯穿地球的深洞。volunteer主动告诉,符合语境。whisper轻轻说,comment评论;lecture发表演说,都与语境不符。答案:d5解析:从上下文可知,那两个年长的男孩大笑起来,告诉(telling)他们要挖一个贯穿地球的洞是不可能的(impossible)。express表达;explain解释;argue争辩,都与语境不符。答案:c6解析:unnecessary没必要的;unbelievable难以置信的;incorrect不正确的,都与语境不符。答案:b7解析:尽管遭到嘲笑,但那对年轻的兄弟并没有理会,继续挖他们的洞,最后挖到了一罐虫子。after a long sil
27、ence表示“经过很长时间的沉默,符合语境。答案:a8解析:从下文可知,他把盖子拿开(remove),显示给那两个嘲笑他们的旁观者(visitors)看。fold折叠,cover覆盖;delete删除,据此选c项。答案:c9解析:第三段也有答案提示。答案:d10解析:兄弟俩中较小的那个平静但很自信地(confidently)说“即使我们没有挖通地球,但我们还是有所收获的,curiously好奇地;immediately立刻,马上;strictly严格地,都不符合语境,所以选a项。答案:a11解析:从下一句可知,此处表示他们的目标(goal)虽然过高,但还是促使(cause)他们去付诸实践,去挖
28、地洞。答案:c12解析:下文cause us to move也是答案提示。答案:c13解析:从上下文可知,目标可以让我们朝我们选定的方向(direction)前行。decision决定,feeling感觉;chance时机,都不符合语境。答案:d14解析:这里是对前一句的进一步解释,故用in other words换句话说。as a result结果;now and then不时地;all the way一直,一路上,都不符合语境。答案:b15解析:第一段中有“achieving what you.提示,此处语意为“并不是所有的目标都能完全实现(achieve)。答案:a16解析:根据语境此处表示“实现梦想,用固定词组realize the dream,所以选c项。答案:c17解析:但是当你的目标达不到(fall short of)时,你可以说“是的,虽然没有到达目标,但(but)看看我在此过程中找到的东西吧!这里的fall short of是固定词组,表示“缺乏,达不到。correspond to回应;head for朝方向去;live up to到达,符合,都不符合语境。答案:d18答案:a19解析:此
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