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1、金台区高三教学质量检测英语试题卷考前须知:1.本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大局部组成。选择题包括第一局部和第二局部;非选择题为第三局部。2. 170题涂在答题卡上。a涂a; b涂b; c涂c; d涂d; e涂ab; f涂ac; g涂ad。 第二卷请直接在试卷上作答。考试结束后交答复题卡和第二卷。第一卷总分值100分第一局部:根底知识运用共四节,总分值55分第一节:语音知识共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出一个单词划线局部读音和所给单词的划线局部读音一样的一个词,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. altitude a. judge b. usage c. bur
2、y d. upset 2. series a. rescue b. outdoors c. generous d. famous 3. loose a. look b. took c. good d. food4. accent a. electricity b. educated c. vocabulary d. active5. survey a. journey b. valley c. beyond d. they第二节:情景对话共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一个空白处的最正确答案,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。w: hi, john.m
3、: hi. lucy. 6 w: yes. i'm required to tell a story in english before the lesson begins.m: oh, i see. 7 w: you're right. i need to practice on the stage before they all come.m: 8 w: yes, here, in my pocket.oops, where is it?m: don't worry, 9 w: .no, not in the bag. either. i'm afraid
4、i left it at home.m: 10w: aha! it's just the key to the classroom! thank you so much. a. glad to see you.b. what's the story about?c. what's that around your neck?d. maybe you put it in your schoolbag,e. do you have the key to the classroom?f. you're going to school rather early toda
5、y.g. so you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation?第三节:语法和词汇知识共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分从每题a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. .geography also_making dialects.a.play part in b. plays part in c. play a part in d.plays a part in12. .its hard to make her _. a.changing the mind b.
6、chang the mind c.changed her mind d.chang her mind13. one minute she burst into _and the next burst out _. we just couldnt catch her mood(情绪) at any moment. a. crying; laughter b. tears; laughing c. tears; laughter d. crying; laughing 14. during the period when he was in hospital, i _ him to give up
7、 smoking but he still smokes. a persuaded b. advised c .thought d. suggested.15. it seemed as if the world was _. a.in the end b.at the end c.by the ends d.at an end16. a great person is someone who devotes his or her life _others.17. it is because english is vey useful_.a.at which we work
8、 hard b.that we work hard at itc.which we work hard at d.that we work hard at18. -oh, its you! i _you. -ive just had my hair cut, and im wearing new glasses.a. didnt recognize b. hadnt recognizedc. havent recognized d. dont recognize.19. it will take another 10 years _ we finish the rebuilding of th
9、e fallen bridge.a. before b. when c. that d. since20._ make her father angry, joan didnt tell him her poor grade .a. in order to not b. so that c. so as not to d. in order not to. 21. _ time going by, his music is becoming more and more popular. a. with b. while c. as d. after22.computers_in offices
10、 and homes since the 1970s. a.have been used b.had been used cwas dhas been used 23. a new cinema _ here. they hope to finish it next month. a.will be built b.is built c.has been built d.is being built24.we all like our english teacher,_we have learned a lot. a. of which b. of whom c. from whomd.fro
11、mthat 25.-would you like to join us in the game? -_,for i have something important to attend to. a. i will b. id love to c.i wontd.im afraid not.第四节:完形填空共20小题;每题分,总分值30分阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从2645各题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中,选出一个最正确答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it was the district sports meet. my foot still hadn't healed(痊愈)fro
12、m a(n) 26 injury. i had 27 whether or not i should attend the meet. but there i was, 28 for the 3,000-meter run. “ready. set.the gun popped and we were off. the other girls rushed 29 me. i felt 30 as i fell farther and farther behind.“hooray! shouted the crowd. it was the loudest 31 i had
13、ever heard at a meet. the first-place runner was two laps(圈)ahead of me when she crossed the finish line. “maybe i should 32 , i thought as i moved on. 33 ,i decided to keep going. during the last two laps, i ran 34 and decided not to 35 in track next year. it wouldn't be worth it, 36 my foot di
14、d heal.when i finished, i heard a cheer- 37 than the one i'd heard earlier. i turned around and 38 ,the boys were preparing for their race.“they must be cheering for the boys. i was leaving 39 several girls came up to me. "wow, you've got courage! "one of them told me. “courage? i
15、just 40 a race! i thought. “i would have given up on the first lap, said another girl. “we were cheering for you. did you hear us? suddenly i regained 41 . i decided to 42 track next year. i realized strength and courage aren't always 43 in medals and victories, but in the 44 we overcome(战胜). th
16、e strongest people are not always the people who win, 45 the people who don't give up whenthey lose.26. a. slighter b. worse c. earlier d. heavier 27. a. expected b. supposed c.imagined d. doubted 28. a. late b. eager c. ready d. thirsty 29. a. from behind b. ahead of c. next to d. close to 30.
17、a. ashamed b. astonished c. excited d. frightened 31. a. cheer b. shout c. cry d. noise 32. a. slow down b. drop out c. go on d. speed up 33. a. therefore b. otherwise c. besides d. however34. a. with delight b. with fear c. in pain d. in advance 35. a. play b. arrive c. race d. attend36. a. even if
18、 b. only if c. unless d. until 37. a. weaker b. longer c. lower d. louder 38. a. well enough b. sure enough c. surprisingly enough d. strangely enough 39. a. while b. when c. as d. since 40. a. finished b. won c. passed d. lost 41. a. cheer b. hope c. interest d. experience 42. a. hold on b. turn to
19、 c. begin with d. stick with 43. a. measured b. praised c. tested d. increased 44. a. sadness b. struggles c. diseases. d. tiredness45. a. or b. nor c. and d. but第二局部:阅读理解共两节,总分值45第一节:(共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)请认真阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d 中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athe story goes that two friends were walking
20、 through the desert. during some point of the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped打耳光 the other one in the face. the one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand: "today my best friend slapped me in the face." they kept on walking until
21、 they found an oasis绿洲, where they decided to take a bath. the one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire and started drowning溺水, but the friend saved him. after he recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on a stone: "today my best friend saved my life." the friend who h
22、ad slapped and saved his best friend asked him, "after i hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. why?" the other friend replied: "when someone hurts us we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness饶恕 can erase it away. but when someone does something
23、 good for us, we must engrave镌刻 it in stone where no wind can ever erase it." you have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone. 46one friend slapped the other because _.ahe was angry that his friend took him to the desert by mistake.bhe was angry that hi
24、s friend did not agree with him about something.che was angry that his friend kept wasting time writing and carving.dhe had to save his friend from drowning, and this almost took his own life.47when they found an oasis_.athey decided to swim out of the desert from it. bthe second friend wanted to sl
25、ap his friend back.cthey wanted to take a break and wash themselves.dthe first friend was waved from drowning by the second and felt ashamed .48the underlined sentence mean we should _.anot let others know we are angry with them by letting wind erase what we write down.bgradually forgive others for
26、bad things they have done to us as time goes by.cmake sure what we write in the desert does not remain long or we might be found.dnot try to find stones to record things on in a desert.49what is the right understanding of the last sentence of the passage?awe should write and carve to recor
27、d different kinds of feelings.bwe should record different kinds of things in different ways.cwe should remember only good things others have done to us and let go bad things.dwe should remember things that others do to us, including both good things and bad things.50which of the following can be the
28、 proper title of the passage?atrue friendship bsand and stone churts and benefits dforgiveness and gratitudebis there anything more important than health? i dont think so. “health is the greatest wealth. wise people
29、 say. you cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.if you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if
30、60;you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, i think you shoul
31、d go to the doctor.the doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes,
32、 check your teeth or have your chest x-rayed. after that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. the only thing you have to do is to follow his
33、60;advice.speaking about doctors advice, i cant help telling you a funny story.an old gentleman came to see the doctor. the man was very ill. he told the doctor
34、;about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. the doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.he told his
35、60;patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. he also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every
36、 day and take long walks. in other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is. the
37、;doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day.a month later the gentleman came into the doctors
38、0;office. he looked cheerful and happy. he thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“ but you know, doctor, he said, “its not easy to
39、 begin smoking at my age.51. the writer thinks that_. a. health is more important than wealth b. work is as important as studies
40、60;c. medicine is more important than pleasure d. nothing is more important than money52. the doctor usually tells his patient what to do_. a. without examining
41、60;the patient b. after he has examined the patient c. if the patient doesnt take medicine d. unless the patient feels
42、60;pain53. the underlined part means “. a. he was feeling better than ever b. he wasnt a healthy man c. he was feeling worse
43、than before d. he will be well again54. from the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_ before the doctor told him not to
44、60;smoke more than one cigarette a day. a. was a heavy smoker b. didnt smoke so much c. didnt smo
45、ke d. began to learn to smoke55. which of the following is not true? a. the docto
46、r usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill. b. the man told the doctor he couldnt remember things. c. the man thanked the doctor.
47、d. the man didnt follow the doctors advice.cas a teenager in 1972, bill gates once said that he would be a millionaire by the time he was 20. only 15
48、years later he was a billionaire. and by 1992, as head of the microsoft company, he became the richest man in american with assets (资) of about us$ 6.3 bil
49、lion.gates was born in seattle, washington on 28, october 1956. he first started to play with the computer at the age of 13 at his school. at that time, co
50、mputers were very large machines. operators were required to learn complex computer languages before the machines could be used. even then, a great deal of time and
51、effort was needed to perform the simplest functions. before long gates was an expert at working the schools computer. after his graduation from secondary school, gates wa
52、s accepted by the three top universities in the usa-princeton. harvard and yale. he chose harvard and began classes there the next autumn, majoring in maths. but he&
53、#160;spent as much time in the computer laboratories as he did in the lecture halls.by 1975, gates and a partner, paul allen, had developed a software program called
54、 basic. this was not the first program ever created, but its inventors were the first to decide that people who wanted to use it should pay for it.basic wa
55、s a success because until it came along there had been no efficient way of getting computers to carry out instructions. although he had not yet completed his de
56、gree, gates left university and went to work full time for the new company he had formed called microsoft. his next project was the software program that made him
57、60;famous and very rich. it was called dos, short for disk operating system, and it was bought by ibm in 1980. today it is the operating system used in mor
58、e than 14 million personal computers around the world.as chief executive officer of microsoft, gates is known as a bright man. to most people, gates, in spite of
59、0;his wealth, is humble and ordinary. he spends his money carefully and often eats in fast-food restaurants.56. when he was a teenager, bill gates wanted to be_.a. a
60、n engineer b. a scientist c. a businessman d. a professor57. bill gates became a billionaire_.a. at the age of 31 b. in 1985
61、0; c. in the 1970s d. by 199258. when gates was in harvard university, he_.a. became head of microsoft companyb. spent most of his time in computer
62、;laboratoriesc. developed the first computer programd. succeeded in making computers carry out instructions59. before the invention of basic, software programs_.a. were very cheap
63、0; b. were not considered commercially (商业地)c. were very expensive d. were complex but dull60.
64、160;bill gates was regarded as_.a. a strong-minded man b. a crazy manc. a man spending freely d. a
65、60;common, normal persondpigs are always considered dirty animals because they roll in mudbut in fact they prefer being quite cleanthey cover themselves with mud to help stay c001during cooler weather, they prefer to stay cleanso do elephantswho also cover themselves in dust or m
66、ud to keep coolwhen they find a place with clean water they will take a bath,using their long noses to give themselvesor each othera nice showersome animals use dust to get cleanchinchillas 南美洲栗鼠 have very fine fur they dont like to take water baths because water is not warm enough for themsoinstead
67、they roll around in fine dustthe dust helps to keep their fur and skin drythis protects them from disease usually, a small bird is a light meal for a crocodilebut when a crocodile wants its teeth cleanedit lies on the ground with its mouth openthe crocodile bird goes in and picks out any parasites寄生
68、虫between the crocodiles teeth or under its tonguethe crocodile gets its mouth cleaned,and the crocodile bird gets dinner you wouldnt think fish would need bathsbut some undersea parasites live under the fishs skin“cleanerfish,like the wrasse隆头鱼,help take them awaythe wrasse stands on its h
69、ead and dances to signal a big fish that it is ready to go into the cleaning businessthe big fish will stop moving and open its mouth wide so the wrasse can swim inside and dick out parasites and bits of food61the passage is mainly about how animals astay clean bhelp each other cget their food dtake
70、 baths62what can we learn from the first paragraph about pigs? athey can help each other take baths bthey are dirtier during cooler weather cthey prefer taking baths to rolling in mud dthey like to stay cool and clean63chinchillas use dust to get clean for the following reasons except that a dust ca
71、n dry their fur and skin bthey are not good at swimming cwater is too cold for them ddust is good for their health64from paragraphs 3 and 4,we earl know that asome animals can get clean from othershelp bmost animals are friendly to each other csmall animals couldnt get food from big ones dall of the animals prefer to stay clean65we can infer from the last paragraph that the wrasse ais of tell eaten by other fish b1ires under other fishs skin cis a small kind offishd1ikes taking baths第二节 信息匹配共5小题;每题1分,总分值5阅读以下材料,从所给的六
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