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1、市高三英语第一次月考试题外研版第一局部:英语知识运用共两节,总分值45分第一节:单项填空共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分1. the incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at _ beginning. a. a; ab. the; thec. the; ad. a; the2. the experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health. a. being car
2、ried outb. carrying out c. carried out d. to carry out3. the japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters . a. are; ever sinceb. are; of all time c. is; ever sinced. is; of all time 4. i like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but i don't have enough money to buy . a. itb. onec.
3、 thatd. this 5. anything to drink? what about coffee? er i think i'll have a cold drink coffee. a. other thanb. more thanc. less thand. rather than 6. i want to learn tennis. would you like to help me? . but learning tennis is no walk in the park. a. no kiddingb. no wonderc. no problemd. no way7
4、. we would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch. sorry, i . i have another appointment. a. won'tb. shan'tc. can'td. mustn't8. why are the woods selling their belongings? they to another city. a. had movedb. have movedc. movedd. are moving9. the beautiful mountain village we spen
5、t our holiday last year is located in _ is now part of guangxi. a. which; whereb. where; whatc. that; whatd. when; which10. we should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in . a. companyb. sympathyc. associationd. harmony11. they don't feel safe in our town at nig
6、ht because it so dangerous. there's a robbery every week now. a. becomesb. becamec. has becomed. had become 12. bob's lectures a fairly wide range and i can't sum up what he says in a few sentences. a. covered b. conveyed c. considered d. commanded13. the climate conference was attended
7、by 11,000 people, it the largest un gathering ever held. a. makingb. to makec. maded. to be making14. children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent. a. ifb. thoughc. unlessd. when15. we were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday. a. hit outb. knoc
8、ked over c. run acrossd. picked up 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。 “you will never walk againyou will have to use a wheelchair i heard his 16 fall heavily on my ears, numbing my soulif i had never felt hopeless before, i felt hopeless thenthe car acciden
9、t has left me unconsciouswhen 17 , i found both legs in casts石膏while i had other serious injuries, my 18 were my first concernworking as a special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, i couldnt imagine being 19 in a wheelchairlying in my bed, i wondered how i 20 give my ten-year-old son hope
10、 that mom would 21 hed been cheerful on every visit, but i saw 22 in his eyes he needed the ray of hope that i would not be in a wheelchair foreverjust maybe, i thought, i could use this experience to teach him what to do when misfortune 23 it didnt take me long to become 24 with my limited movement
11、s and even with the pace the doctors were willing to go with mei was determined to learn everything they showed meevery night in my private room, as soon as i knew i wouldnt be 25 or discovered, i would move myself from the bed to the floor, 26 on to the bed rail床栏杆 for dear life, and slowly putting
12、 my weight 27 my feetafter several weeks of such difficult 28 , my strength and confidence continued to 29 it came the time to share my accomplishments with the person most 30 to meone night, when i heard my son greet the nurses at the station, i 31 myself upas he opened the door, i took a few small
13、 steps 32 , he could only watch as i turned and started back to bedall of the pain, the fear, and the struggle 33 as i heard the words i had longed to hear, “mommy, you can walk!i am now able to walk alone, sometimes using a sticki am able to take public transportation to shop and visit friendsmy li
14、fe has been blessed with many 34 of which i am proudbut none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joy 35 by those four little words of my son16awordsbreportcexplanationsddecision17ahitbawakenedcaskedddiscovered18alegsbparentscactivitiesdsurroundings19aplacedbcaughtccarrieddstuck20amightbshouldcc
15、oulddmust21achangebrecovercadjustdsucceed22acuriositybsurprisecfeardpuzzle23astrikesbpassesccontinuesdremains24afamiliarbstrictcdiscourageddimpatient25apunishedbinterruptedcaccepteddprotected26afallingbsettingcholdingdping27athroughbincatdon28aeffortsblessonscactsdcurs29aappearbsurvivecbuilddadd30au
16、sefulbimportantcpopulardpleasant31aopenedbdressedcwokeddragged32adisappointedbembarrassedcfrighteneddshocked33afadedbspreadcbackeddsank34aexpectationsbchallengescachievementsdsupports35aprovedbofferedctaughtdsuggested 第三局部 阅读理解 (共20小题;每题2.5分,总分值50分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d)中,选出最正确选项。apupils work har
17、der in lessons if they are taught by a man, a study has claimed. male teachers are more likely to improve pupils' self-esteem and are judged by pupils to be more fair, according to a study published by the department for education. but there is a significant shortage of male teachers, especially
18、 in primary schools, with reports last month indicating that almost one in three primaries has an all-female teaching staff. the latest figures heightened fears that schools are becoming dominated (主宰) by women and children are being denied access to male role models in the classroom. researchers at
19、 the london school of economics and westminster university conducted an experiment in which each of 1,200 pupils in 29 schools was given £2. they could use the money to "buy" up to 10 questions at a cost of 20p each, which they then had to answer. if they were right they were given an
20、 extra 20p, but if they were wrong they lost 20p. boys and girls who had a male teacher chose on average almost half a question more than those taught by women, indicating that they had a more positive outlook on the rewards of effort, the study said. researchers wrote: "one of the most signifi
21、cant results featured in this experiment is the positive effect of male teachers on effort. the experiment suggests that higher ability pupils either believed that the teacher would reward them more favorably or had a preference for working hard to please the teacher. " according to the good te
22、acher training guide, 86 per cent of new teachers entering primary schools are female, along with 62 per cent of those entering secondary schools. professor alan smithers, of buckingham university, said: "this is an interesting and somewhat surprising finding, but it does underline the importan
23、ce of having a good mix of male and female teachers in classes."36. which of the following is true of the passage? a. male teachers are more fair than female teachers.b. now most primary schools are in need of teachers.c. most people are afraid that their children can't get access to male t
24、eachers.d. the author thinks that male teachers are better than female teachers.37. what is the author's attitude to the finding that pupils work harder in lessons if they are taught by a man? a. he is for the finding.b. he is against the finding.c. he doesn't show his opinion about it.d. he
25、 thinks its interesting and somewhat surprising.38. what does the author mainly tell us in the 3rd paragraph? a. researchers at the london school of economics and westminster university conducted an experiment.b. students could use the money to "buy" up to 10 questions and then had to answ
26、er them.c. boys and girls who had a male teacher chose on average almost half a question more than those taught by women.d. the experiment shows that students taught by male teachers had a more positive outlook on the rewards of effort.39. it can be inferred that . a. one third of primaries has an a
27、ll female staffb. if a student is taught by a man teacher, he will think that if he works harder he will make greater progressc. 86 per cent of new teachers entering primary schools are femaled. this finding is interesting and surprising40. where can we find the passage? a. it is from a pe section o
28、n the internet.b. it is from an educational magazine.c. it comes from the social section of a newspaper.d. it comes from an english teaching book.beven a small reduction in salt in the diet can be a big help to the heart. a new study used a computer model to predict how just three grams less a day w
29、ould affect heart disease in the united states.the result: thirteen percent fewer heart attacks. eight percent fewer strokes. four percent fewer deaths. eleven percent fewer new cases of heart disease. and two hundred forty billion dollars in health care savings. researchers found it could prevent o
30、ne hundred thousand heart attacks and ninety-two thousand deaths every year.the study is in the new england journal of medicine. kirsten, at the university of california, was the lead author. she says people would not even notice a difference in taste with three grams, or one-half teaspoon, less sal
31、t per day. the team also included researchers at stanford and columbia university.each gram of salt contains four hundred milligrams of sodium, which is how foods may list their salt content.the government says the average american man eats ten grams of salt a day. the american heart association adv
32、ises no more than three grams for healthy people. it says salt in the american diet has increased fifty percent since the nineteen seventies, while blood pressures have also risen. less salt can mean a lower blood pressure.new york city mayor michael bloomberg is leading an effort called the nationa
33、l salt reduction initiative. the idea is to put pressure on food companies and restaurants. mayor bloomberg has already succeeded in other areas, like requiring fast food places in the city to list calorie information. now a study by the seattle children's research institute shows how that idea
34、can influence what parents order for their children.ninety-nine parents of three to six year olds took part. half had mcdonald's menus clearly showing how many calories were in each food. the other half got menus without the calorie information.41. how many heart attacks will occur in the us eve
35、ry year? a. nearly 800,000.b. 24,000. c. 100,000.d. 92,000.42. we can learn from the passage that . a. americans ate no more than 5 grams of salt per day in the 1970sb. the american heart association suggest less than 3 grams of salt every day.c. a reduction in salt in the diet helps lower blood pre
36、ssure.d. all the heart diseases result from eating more salt43. the national salt reduction initiative aims to . a. advise americans to eat less saltb. put pressure on food companies and restaurantsc. require fast food places to list calorie information.d. attract the public attention to the problem
37、44. all the following are related to the salt in diet except _. a. strokesb. heart attacks c. blood pressuresd. stomach diseases45. the best title of the passage of the passage is . a. less salt can mean more lifeb. prevent heart attacks and deathsc. the national salt reduction initiative d. america
38、ns should eat less saltctoday's britain is full of tv shows like fame academy, which claim to offer young hopefuls an instant passport to fame and riches. but a very different kind of academy may provide a new generation of brits with a slower, steadier path to wealth.a 'pig academy' in
39、the east of england is aiming to train up new pig farmers to help promote local agriculture and meet the uk's growing demand for pork. last year consumption of pork products increased by 6,000 tonnes. but british farmers have not benefited from this rise in demand. a combination of increasing fe
40、ed prices, competition from cheaper imports and an outbreak of foot and mouth disease have all eaten into their profits. pig numbers in the uk have actually almost halved in the last decade. now, fresh start pig academy in lincolnshire is launching a course which intends to redress (修复) the balance.
41、 they say pig husbandry (养猪业) is a growth industry and newcomers are welcome. for those of you who fancy getting your hands dirty, the course will teach you everything you need to know, from keeping pigs healthy to raising the capital needed to start up.pig farmer anne longthorp followed her father
42、into the industry and believes that farming pigs is very rewarding work: "they're great, curious animals to work with. just watching their behaviour it's really interesting work. there is a lot more to pig farming than people give us credit for. it's very scientific."so, while
43、most of britain's young people may continue to dream of overnight stardom, others will hope a more traditional career will help them bring home the bacon.46. the second paragraph is mainly about the pig academy come into being. a. why b. how c. when d. where 47. which is not the contribution to
44、the decrease in pig farmers' enthusiasm? a. growing demand for porkb. increasing feed pricesc. competition from cheaper importsd. outbreak of foot and mouth disease48. from the passage we can infer that the pig academy will . a. lead the youth to riches faster than the fame academyb. provide gei
45、livable help for whoever attends the course c. be more popular with young people than other academiesd. make some young people overnight star49. what does the underlined phrase "getting your hands dirty" probably mean? a. making your hands dirty by raising pigsb. taking up the job as a pig
46、 farmer c. avoiding the pig bed dirty to keep them fit d. collecting enough money to raise pigs50. which of the following statements is true according to the passage? a. anne longthorp loves the job of farming pigs.b. anne longthorps family all like raising pigs.c. most young people in britain will
47、like the career of farming pigs.d. people who farm pigs are allowed to bring home many bacons. dsoccer star david beckham will be there with his pop star wife victoria. elton john is attending with partner david furnish.the guest list for the april 29 union of prince william and kate middleton is st
48、ill being kept secret, but details have begun to leak out, with some coming forward to say they are attending and the mail on sunday newspaper claiming to have the official invitation roster (名单).the palace dismissed the newspaper's list as speculation (猜想) sunday.it won't be clear until the
49、 day how the royal couple has balanced the protocol demands (王室规那么) that they invite statesmen, diplomats, religious leaders, politicians and the like with invitations to the people they really want to see, particularly the crowd they made friends with when they met and fell in love at st. andrews u
50、niversity in scotland.kate reardon, editor of high-society magazine tatler, said many prominent britons acted as if they didn't really care about receiving an invitation while secretly checking the mail every day to see if the invitation had arrived."everyone's been hoping," she sa
51、id.william and middleton have showed their modern side by inviting a number of close friends, including some former sweethearts, the newspaper said.the wedding is not technically a state event, which somewhat limits the protocol requirements applied to the guest list. but royal obligations (职责) stil
52、l order that a large number of the 1,900 or so seats go to guests from the world of politics, not actual friends of the couple.the couple have also invited many guests from the charities they work with, and middleton has used her influence to invite the butcher, shopkeeper and pub owner from her hom
53、e village of bucklebury.president barack obama and his wife michelle were not invited and many other international leaders are also expected to be watching on tv, not from a seat at westminster abbey.it is not clear if treasured brits from the world of stage and screen and pop music will be on the l
54、ist.51. who were not invited to prince william and kate middleton's wedding? a. david beckham and his wifeb. elton john and his partner david furnishc. people from the charities they work withd. president barack obama and his wife michelle52. which of the following statements is true according t
55、o the passage? a. the guest list for the wedding is officially announced.b. the wedding is technically a state event.c. only the actual friends of the couple will be invited to the wedding.d. a large number of guests from the world of politics will be invited.53. the word "prominent" in pa
56、ragraph 5 probably means . a. honestb. modernc. well known and importantd. busy and hardworking54. it can be inferred from the passage that . a. their wedding will be held at westminster abbey on april 29th.b. kate reardon was invited to the wedding.c. journalists will not be allowed to attend the wedding.d. their former sweethearts are sure to attend their wedding.55. the best title for the passage might be . a. prince wil
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