新视野大英第二版第三册课后练习答案

1、Unit 1III1 ben eath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restra in 5 grasp 6 longing 7 pray ing8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise 2 level 3 probl

2、ems 4 n ecessity 5 skills 6 experie nee 7 solutio n8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned（装空调的；有冷气的 ）2 handmade （手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck （非常吃 惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的）5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employed （自主经营的） 7 custom-built （定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的）VIII1. well-informed （对非常熟悉的）2 new-f

3、ound （新获得的）3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得的）4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的）5 newly-married （新婚的）6 widely-held （普遍认为的）7 well-meant （出于好意的）8 well-educated （受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 n

4、o matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn

5、9; t see him just as he couldn' t see them.4 she has bee n search ing all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have bee n search ing for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparis ons just as you were doing the an alyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experieneed a speaker

6、you are, and how well you have prepared your speech,you will have difficulty making a speech at such a no isy recepti on.2. Just as all his sister' s friends cared aboucarsd Jiibomt/them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track dow n

7、stole n vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won' t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their childre n.6. Here is someth ing that n eeds to be reck oned with: how to get the n ecess

8、ary finances to establish the compa ny.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3 尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5 如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6 吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。XIII1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D16 C

9、17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AUnit 2III1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficie ntIV1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero6 goes up 7 in terfere with 8 derived from 9 In gen eral 10 take inVG K O N J A C D F IVI1 cost 2 pol

10、lution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance 6 crime7 in terest 8 efficie ncy 9 stre ngth 10 creativityVII1 appeara nce 2 uttera nce 3 atte ndance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance6 resista nce 7 performa nce 8 existe nce 9. occurre nce 10. accepta nceVIII1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 sno w-white 4 waterproof 5 wai

11、st-deep 6 carefreeIX1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Disti nguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn' t done in years.3 Some wome n are no rmally in active but the n all of a sudde n start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of

12、 sports scie nce.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chin ese, a people of inven tors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsme n, gave the world many of its most useful thin gs.X1 His homework do

13、ne, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (be ing) everywhere.4 Whe n I walked in, Gran dpa was sitt ing at the kitche n table, the

14、 n ewspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood moti onl ess at the end of the divi ng board, tears stream ing dow n her cheeks.XI1. The defe ndant, a woma n of only 30, kept i nsist ing on her own innocence.2. All tings con sidered, dates, bea ns and some leafy gree n vegetables are the best sources of

15、 iron.3. No beverages are served with meals because they in terfere with digesti on.4. Taking the popularity of the regi on in to con siderati on, it is advisable to book hotels in adva nee.5. If you have a feeli ng of wanting to throw up after tak ing this drug, stop tak ing it immediately and con

16、sult your doctors as soon as possible.6. Summing up the discussi on, he said both parties should con sider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1. 作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯 一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2 铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3. 耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复 到健康状态。

17、4 这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有 最易被吸收的铁质。5铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你 会有危险。XIII1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 AUnit 3III1 cultivate 2 comprehe nsive 3 con troversial 4 suspe nd 5 in s

18、ulted 6 prelimi nary7 conven ti onal 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicityIV1. His girlfriend' s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the stude nts' protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4

19、. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited whe n I received the letter that offered me an in terview.7. The school is scheduled to ope n on September

20、1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a prin ter.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress tha n expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the prin ciple that you shoul

21、d not ask for help, or you might seem weak.VVI1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroicVIII1. responsibility 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexityIX1 In B

22、ritain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern arethe first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schoo

23、ls in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once you ' ve practiced a bi

24、t, you ' ll find that it ' s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they

25、 almost never take their business elsewhere.XI1. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one' s study after graduating fr

26、om university insteadof going to work directly.4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.6. The school sees its job

27、as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1. 跟在法国一样，美国在 20世纪 60 年代也发生过文化革命。 2他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。3学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照110 的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套

28、道德原则或宗教观念。6并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正 直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。XIII1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BUnit 4III1. in spected 2. assembled 3. exaggerated 4. versions 5. uni versal6. approved 7. recruit 8. evolved 9. dedicated

29、10. sole mnIV1. worked on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4. for sale 5. come up with6. refashioned into 7. rise to fame 8. captures my attention 9. evolved from10. n amed afterVC E F N O K A H L IVI1. respect 2. in flue nee 3. credit 4. con fide nee 5. support6. accepta nee 7. fame 8. in sight 9. recog

30、 niti on 10. experie neeVII1. in tellige nee 2. con seque nee 3. sig ni fica nee 4. ig norance5. in differe nee 6. compete nee 7. brillia nee 8. magnificenceVIII1. coexists 2. co-director 3. cooperate 4. co-pilot 5. co-authorIX1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered

31、with tears.2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappeari ng into the dista nee.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembli ng, her eyes un focused, un able to say a word.5. Th

32、en the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and fin ally lying still.X1 Most snakes, although with a threatening appearanee, aren' t really dangerous if you leave themalone.2. Wome n, eve n though with the same abilities, have failed to ap

33、proach the in come of men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the prin ciple was n ot forced to close the school.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad.5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XI1. Everything considered,

34、 this city is the world' s most exciting city.2. Though with no approval from his pare nts, he went ahead with his pla n to study abroad.3. The bridge was n amed after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4. It is said that the pain ter used his mother as the model in the pain ti n

35、g whose face represe nted sufferi ng yet stre ngth.5. The writer in sta ntly rose to fame in 1950 with the publicati on of a no vel in spired by hisexperie nee with a girl on a farm.6. One story says that“ US' was short for“ Un cle Sam ” whose real n ame was Sam Wils on, whohad once worked with

36、a man who had sig ned a con tract with the gover nment to provide meat tothe US Army.XII1. 这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2. 公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。3做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。4. 尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。5那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他

37、装潢公司的总经理职务。6宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 DUnit 5III1. switch 2. decay 3. secured 4. loose 5. slid6. privileges7. in terval8. outl ine 9. precedi ng 10. shallowIV1. reached for2. feel for 3. tryi

38、 ng to avoid breathi ng4. so that5. man aged to accomplish 6. sense my thoughts 7. provide for8. spared me 9. read about 10. go aboutVNIK GML AFC DVI1. pai n2. fear3. tension4.mind5.stress6. crisis7. an ger8. an xiety9. sig ns10. hu ngerVII1. growth: the act of grow ing or develop ing; physical or n

39、 atural developme nt2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3. depth: the dista nee from the top to the bottom of someth ing4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of someth ing5. le ngth: the measureme nt of how long someth ing i

40、s in size6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide8. death: the state of being deadVIII1. exposure 2. failures 3. disclosure 4. pressure5. mountain eers6. closure 7. profiteers8. seizureIX

41、1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2. did Mary stop weep ing3. will all the employees know the result of their performa nee evaluati on4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her

42、 own5. did I get to know what happe ned in the end to the main charactersX1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2. The secretary worked late into the ni ght, prepari ng a speech for the Preside nt.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quit

43、ted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. Knowing that they were going traveli ng, the stude nts bega n to make preparati on.5. Having bee n found guilty, the man was give n a severe sentence by the judge.XI1. Not un til he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2. T

44、aking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.4. The buildi ng was darke ned except for a sin gle light bur ning in a third-storey win dow.5. These soldiers have recei

45、ved very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.6. He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel' s number.XII1.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。2 在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3 我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不

46、均匀的呼吸一起一伏。5你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而 累死的。6有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。8 A19 B9 C 10 A20 A11 C 12 A13 CXIII1 B 2 C 3 B14 B15 A4 A 5 D 6 B 7 D16 D17 D18 AUn it 6III1. sen sible2. detect3. precauti on4.occurre nee5. withsta nd6. resista ntIV7. vertical8. accide ntal9. en clos

47、ed10. faste ned1. come out of2. watch for 3. resistant to4. put out5 .After all6. make a difference to 7. agree on 8. attach labels to 9. if necessary 10. In addition toE JVI1. sense6. belief2. message7. knowledge3. argument8. reputation4. image5. idea9. standard10. habitVII橱柜1-f cupboard5-g bloodst

48、ain 血迹8-j steamboat 汽船11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 VIII2-I motorcycle 摩托车6-a sawdust 锯木屑9-b arrowhead 箭头12-c manservant3-l silkworm 蚕 4-k teardrop 泪滴7-e cabinet-maker 细木工匠10-h shirtsleeves 衬衫袖子 男佣人1. encourage2. enlarge6. enlightened7. ensureIX3. encircles8. enforce4. enable9. enacted5. endanger10. endear1. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might fo