（整理版高中英语）高考英语Unit3《Lifeinthefuture》挑战真题新人教必

1、高考英语 unit3life in the future挑战真题 新人教版必修51(·) first impressions are the most lasting. after all, you never get _ second chance to make _ first impression.aa；thebthe；theca；adthe；a【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意为：第一印象最持久。毕竟，你不再会有时机去形成第一印象。第一空后有second，在此first表示“再一次时机，而不是表示顺序，应用不定冠词；第二个空中的是泛指，也不是表示顺序，又根据题干中可以判断在此处是可

2、数名词，可数名词单数表示泛指时须用不定冠词，故答案为c项。【答案】c2(·) _，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.ashy and cautious bsensitive and thoughtfulchonest and confident dlighthearted and optimistic【解析】考查形容词作伴随状语。句意为：她无忧无虑、积极乐观，是那种用微笑给别人带来快乐的人。shy and cautious“害羞且小心的；sensitive and thoug

3、htful“敏感且多思的；honest and confident“老实且自信的，根据句意可知正确答案为d项。【答案】d3(·) more and more high­rise buildings have been built in big cities _space.ain search ofbin place ofcfor lack ofdfor fear of【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意为：因缺少空间，在大城市里，越来越多的高楼拔地而起。in search of意为“搜寻；in place of 意为“代替；for lack of 意为“因为缺乏；for fear

4、 of意为“以防。根据句意可知正确答案为c项。【答案】c4(· ) _ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the 6(·)we tried to find a table for seven，but they were all_.agiven awaybkept awayctaken updused up【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我们努力寻找一张能容纳七个人吃饭的桌子，但是这些桌子都被占了。give away“泄露(秘密)，捐赠；keep away“远离；take up“举起，拿起，占据，开始从事；use up

5、“用光，耗尽。根据句意，选c。【答案】c7(·)_by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.abeing encouragedbencouragingcencourageddhaving encouraged【解析】考查非谓语动词。所填的动词与主语farmers之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故排除b、d两项；而该动词并非表示一个正在进行的动作，故排除a项，选c。句意为：受到科技进步的鼓励，很多农民在他们的田地上建起了风力发电农场。【答案】c8(·)after the long journey，the three of them went back home，_.ahungry and tiredlybhungry and tiredchungrily and tiredlydhungrily and tired【解析】考查形容词作状语的用法。句意为：长途旅行后，他们三个回到家，又