2011届高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场 高二册Unit19

1、2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高二册 unit 19.单词拼写1The businessman made a big _(大笔的钱) by selling petrol.2Your headache is a _(结果) of drinking too much last night.3The _(讨厌的) boy often made the teacher angry.4I have always _(羡慕) your good luck.5He is only 17 and _(因此) has no right to vote.6After a weeks treatment, h

2、e was finally _(宣布) out of danger by the doctor.7The student broke the school law, but he escaped from _(惩罚)8I bought the dress with only 50 yuan. Its a real _(便宜货)9Our laws should be based on the principles of _(公正)10He said he was late because of a traffic jam. But it didnt sound like a _(合理的) eno

3、ugh excuse.答案1fortune2.consequence3.troublesome4.envied5therefore6.declared7.punishment8.bargain9justice10.reasonable.完成句子(湖北专用)1He _(心里感到烦恼) to learn that he would not be able to catch the train.2The young man was sentenced to three years in prison for _(被指控) of having stolen a lot of bikes.3The go

4、vernment _(正呼吁) the public for help for those _ lost their homes in the flood.4The engine of the ship was out of order and _(恶劣的天气增加海上船员的无助感)5Why she wants to go and live there is quite _.(我很难理解她为什么去那儿生活)6He never _(承认) to anyone that he is wrong.7Her time _ with her three children.(她的时间全部用在了她的三个孩子身

5、上)8He _ this question.(他被这个问题难住了)9Pauls mother _(将他送给别人收养了) because she couldnt look after him herself.10Britain has a high level of unemploymentbut _(许多国家也如此)答案1was annoyed2.being accused3is appealing to, who4the bad weather added to the helplessness of the crew at sea5beyond me6.admits7.is fully o

6、ccupied8was stuck by9.had him adopted10the same goes for many other countries.单项填空1Lilys mobile phone was left in a taxi accident, never _ again.A. to find B. to be foundC. finding D. being found2How far apart do they live?_ I know, they live in the same neighbourhood.A. As long as B. As far asC. As

7、 well as D. As often as3The Smiths were lost _ sea, at the mercy _ wind and weather.A. in; on B. in; toC. at; of D. by; of4Why is she always working so hard?She _ a high income to support her big family.A. desires B. hopesC. wishes D. longs5Progress so far has been very good. _， we are sure that the

8、 project will be completed on time.A. However B. OtherwiseC. Therefore D. Besides6Why didnt you enter for the English contest?I know I am not _ as any of you in that.A. a competitor as good B. as good a competitorC. as competitor good D. as a good competitor7It is reported that the United States use

9、s _ energy as the whole of Europe.A. as twice B. twice muchC. twice much as D. twice as much8She was surprised to see her husband _ on the floor with his hands tied behind his back.A. sit B. seatingC. seated D. seat9Its useless _ to persuade him to get rid of that habit; he just cant make _.A. tryin

10、g; it B. to try; thatC. trying; that D. in trying; it10He made a considerable _ selling waste materials.A. fortune B. moneyC. wealth D. treasure11Ive graduated. Its time I _ a job.A. go about finding B. went about findingC. go about to find D. went about to find12Excuse me, but I want to use your co

11、mputer to type a report.You _ have my computer if you dont take care of it.A. shant B. might notC. neednt D. shouldnt13Qingdao is _ most beautiful city, _ Id like to visit.A. /; which B. a; whichC. the; where D. the; which14She is a kindhearted woman and often has _ mercy _ people who are in trouble

12、.A. a; on B. /; onC. a; to D. /; to15(2010·安徽蚌埠二中期末) Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ the shops were filled with Christmas shoppers in Britain. A. when B. whereC. whether D. that答案1B。不定式作结果状语时，常表示出人意料的结果，本句的主语mobile phone是find的逻辑宾语，故用不定式的被动式。2B。as long as“只要”，as well as“和一样好”均不符

13、合句意。as far as I know“在我看来”，符合句意。3C。be lost at sea“在海上迷失方向”，at the mercy of“听任的摆布”。4A。desire后接名词作宾语，表示“渴望”，其他三个都要加for sth.结构。5C。本题考查副词的用法。however“不管怎样”；otherwise“否则”；therefore“所以”；besides“除此以外”。根据句意判断，前后句为因果关系，故C项正确。6B。此题考查“as形容词a/an名词as.”句型。7D。此题考查倍数的表达和as.as结构。倍数词一般放在as之前，由于energy是不可数名词，故用much。8C。她

14、惊奇地看到的是丈夫双手被反绑坐在地板上的状态，而非坐的过程，不宜用sit，应用seated作see的宾补，故选C。9A。Its useless doing sth.“做某事没用”；make it“做到”。10A。make a fortune“挣大钱；发财”。11B。Itt time (that) sb. did sth.“是该做的时候了”。go about doing sth.“开始做某事”，故选B。12A。shant在这儿表示“警告”。13B。most在此意为“非常”，相当于very。14B。have mercy on sb.是固定短语。15A.完形填空There are many diff

15、erent ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guidebook _1_ hand. Of course, we may _2_ with our guidebooks the history and _3_ developments of a town and get to know them. _4_ then, if we take our time and _5_ in a town for a while, we may get to know it better.

16、When we _6_ it as a whole, we begin to have some _7_，which even the best guidebooks do not answer. Why is the town just _8_ this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets _9_ in this particular way, and not in any _10_ way?Here even the best guidebook _11_ us. One cant find in it the inf

17、ormation about how a town has developed to the _12_ appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) _13_ of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it _14_ look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine _15_ the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in

18、 what direction the town _16_ to develop.What is the _17_ of studying towns in this way? For me, it is _18_ that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyes. A _19_ visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive _20_ just reading about i

19、t in a guidebook.1 A. in B. atC. by D. on2 A. write B. studyC. tell D. remember3 A. strange B. similarC. separate D. special4 A. But B. BeforeC. Since D. Until5 A. march B. workC. stay D. wait6 A. look at B. look afterC. look for D. look up7 A. ideas B. opinionsC. feelings D. questions8 A. of B. for

20、C. like D. as9 A. open B. runC. begin D. move10A. one B. moreC. other D. such11A. helps B. tricksC. fails D. satisfies12A. old B. normalC. first D. present13A. capital B. meaningC. design D. change14A. used to B. seemed toC. had to D. happened to15A. what B. howC. when D. where16A. stops B. appearsC

21、. starts D. continues17A. point B. viewC. problem D. difficulty18A. nearly B. simplyC. generally D. hardly19A. costly B. formalC. group D. personal20A. from B. thanC. through D. with答案本文是一篇说明文，介绍了了解一个城镇的不同的方法。作者提出亲自到城镇里转一转要比拿一本旅行指南好。1A。in hand“手里拿着；在手头”；at hand“(在时间或距离上)接近”；by hand“手工的”；on hand“现有(尤

22、指帮助)”。2B。句意为：当然，我们可以用旅行指南去研究一个城镇的历史以及它独特的发展，然后慢慢了解它。分清句子结构，study的宾语是history。3D。separate“单独的，分开的”；strange“奇怪的”；similar“相似的”，都不符合语境。4A。根据上下文，应用表转折的连词。5C。句意为：如果我们花时间在城里呆一段时间，我们可以更好地了解它。6A。句意为：当我们总体看过之后，我们会有一些连最好的旅游指南都解答不了的问题。7D。由下文连续的提问可知答案。8C。为什么城镇会是这样？9B。指街道延伸用run/extend。10C。other“其他的”。11C。句意为：甚至最好的旅

23、行指南也会使我们失望。fail sb.“使某人失望，有负于某人”。trick sb.“哄骗某人”，与语境不符。12D。present“目前的；现在的”。13C。根据15空后“the town was first planned and built.”可知此空应填design。14A。used to look like“过去看起来是什么样的”。15B。语境为：一个人可以想像这个城镇最初是“如何”设计建造的。16D。句意为：一个人能够了解更多的关于城镇继续往什么方向发展的事情。17A。whats the point of doing sth.？“做事情有何意义？”。18B。simply“仅仅，只不

24、过”。19D。personal“个人的；亲自的”。20B。根据better可知此处表比较。.短文改错It was 9：20 that I got to the English Corner. Some were reading some1._papers, and some were talking while others were listening attentively. Someone2._was eager to learn from others. So I joined them in their talk. At the first，3._I was afraid that my English was so good that I couldnt follow them4._or make myself understood. I was also afraid someone might laugh me.5._But a smiled face here and an encouraging nod there soon put me at ease.6._I became bolder and came to speak English with them