2022届高二年级月考英语试题附答案

1、2022届高二年级月考英语试题附答案（测试时间：120分钟卷面总分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now ?A. 5:40.B. 5:20.C. 5:10.2. What will the woman do on Friday?A. Study at home.B. Take an examination. C. Go on a tour

2、with the man.3. What will the woman probably do?A. Buy a new fridge. B. Call a repairman. C. Ask the man to fix her fridge.4. What can we know about the man?A. He will not give up his job.B. He likes his job very much. C. He has a large family to support.5. How will the guests go to New York?A. By t

3、rain. B. By car.C. By plane.第二节听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the mans telephone number?A. 720-6622. B. 720-2626. C. 720-7722.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Mr. Ja

4、mes Miller is the mans brother.B. The man doesnt know Mr. James Miller.C. Mr. James Miller is the mans workmate.听第7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What happened just now?A. The man got injured.B. The man fell onto the ground.C. The man broke a nice dish.9. What is the father doing?A. Writing in the study.B. Ea

5、ting a piece of cake. C. Drinking a glass of water.10. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To watch TV. B. To do homework.C. To get a glass of water.听第8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the woman doing?A. Watching videos on the Internet. B. Searching on the Internet.C. Preparing for a lecture.12.

6、What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.13. What is the womans plan for tonight?A. To go to the gym.B. To stay in her room. C. To go shopping.听第9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. Whats wrong with David?A. He is seriously injured.B. His right arm is injured.C. He hurt his forehead in a traffic acci

7、dent.15. What does the woman think of David?A. He drives too fast.B. He is very careless.C. He is bad at driving.16. Who caused the traffic accident?A. David. B. Davids daughter. C. The truck driver.17. What do we know about Davids daughter?A. She was injured in the accident.B. She was frightened in

8、 the accident.C. She kept calm in the accident.听第10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What does Bill Bird do?A. He makes shoes for poor people. B. He repairs shoes that are extremely expensive.C. He makes shoes for people with feet of unusual sizes.19. What is Bill Birds problem?A. People think he asks for too

9、much money. B. He cannot find skilled workers.C. His workers dont work hard.20. How much do customers pay for their first pair of shoes?A. About 500 dollars. B. About 450 dollars.C. About 320 dollars.第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASTEM is short for Science,

10、 Technology, Engineering and Math. Strengthening STEM education is vital to preparing kids to compete in the 21st century economy, because kids success is driven not only by what they know, but by what they can do with what they know. As a result, its more important than ever for youth to be equippe

11、d with the knowledge and skills to solve tough problems, gather and evaluate evidence, and make sense of information. The following camps provide the skills needed to succeed in the highly competitive society.Steve & Kate s CampDecember 26th to January 24thSteve & Kates Camp was founded on t

12、he belief that when you trust kids, they learn to trust themselves, and develop creative confidence that will help them unleash (突然释放) their true potential. It offers a safe, judgement-free environment where kids can be themselves, explore their passions and make a few mistakes along the way.Phone:4

13、15-389-5437App CampFebruary 16th to March 28thAsheville School is offering a unique app camp experience for teenagers across the US and abroad who are interested in learning how to make exciting new apps for the iPhone and iPad. Students will learn about Apples Swift programming language and learn A

14、pples new AR technology.Phone:828-254-6345Game Camp NationApril 17th to June 9thUse your childs energy for video games to fuel their future, strengthen self-confidence and make new friends. Creativity, Critical thinking & Communication: We emphasize the 3Cs needed for success in todays media-dri

15、ven world. Hands-on projects spark curiosity. Our groups are intentionally kept small, and our staff encourage the kinds of peer interaction that easily make friends.Phone:619-446-6495Camp Motor-sportAugust 10th to October 7thFor the camper who loves to hear those famous words “Start your engines!”

16、Camp Motor-sport offers exciting motor-sport focusing on summer camp programs for girls and boys aged 9 to 17. In addition to gaining valuable seat time, campers get hands-on experience with the STEM aspects of automotive design. When not driving, Camp Motor-sport still has all the fun campers expec

17、t including a private lake with swimming, boats, and gaga ball just to name a few.21Which camp will you choose if your kid has a long Christmas vacation?AGame Camp nation.BCamp Motor-sportCSteve Kates Camp.DAPP Camp.22If interested in programming, the kids can choose _.ASteve & Kates CampBAPP Ca

18、mpCGame Camp NationDCamp Motor-sport23What do Steve Kate's Camp and Game Camp Nation have in common?AThey both make learners become confident.BThey both appeal to learners full of curiosity.CThey are both popular with programming language learners.DThey are both free of charge for teenagers all

19、around the US.BThe meaning of the word “volunteer ” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, an

20、d picking up garbage(垃圾) from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers dont expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that on

21、e person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with anew ideaof what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresas homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.“

22、I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school, we watched a video(录像) about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I too wanted to try her kind of work. So with tw

23、o friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer the up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have

24、helped them. To be honest, I dont think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture(文化) that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”24According to the text, a volunteer refers to a pers

25、on who _.Ais willing to help those in need without payBcan afford to travel to different placesChas a strong wish to be successfulDhas made a big fortune in life25Tracy started her work as a volunteer _.Aafter she met Mother TeresaBafter she finished high schoolCwhen she was touring CalcuttaDwhen sh

26、e was working in a hospital26Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?AShe liked to work with Mother Teresa.BShe had already had some experience.CShe was asked by Mother Teresas example.DShe wanted to follow Mother Teresas example.27What is Tracys “new idea” (Paragraph 2) of being a volunteer?AGoing a

27、broad to help the sick.BWorking in Mother Teresas home.CDoing simple things to help the poor.DImproving oneself through helping others.CSometimes when we are in our darkest hour, something completely unexpected happens that can give us a little bit of hope and comfort.Jessica was a healthy woman. On

28、e day, she woke up and something was not right. After she was sent to the hospital, her heart rate slowed by nearly 50 percent. It took nine days for doctors to zero in on what was causing her problem.After several weeks, Jessica was able to move her lips. Staff noticed this and introduced Jessica t

29、o Consuelo Gonzalez, a professional lip reader. Consuelo can understand what people are saying by the shape their lips make. She can also understand how annoying it is to not be able to communicate because she has been completely deaf since the age of 8.For a few hours each week, Jessica could have

30、long conversations with Consuelo, diving into the ocean of words she dearly missed. Through Consuelo, Jessica asked the doctors and nurses questions she had long wanted answers to. She also talked to Consuelo about the vivid dreams she was mixing up with reality.In fact, there are other ways for Con

31、suelo to earn a living by reading lips, but she says helping patients separate horrible dreams from reality is the most rewarding way she can use her unique skill. “What is really wonderful is being able to use this skill to create healing and to create communication between human beings. Thats what

32、 feels good. Thats whats the best: Love.”After four and a half months in the hospital, Jessica finally recovered. Consuelo was there, holding Jessicas hands. Jessica eventually went back to work as a math professor. After her experience she wrote a new living will. One thing she added is that if she

33、 ever becomes incapacitatedlike this again, she is never to be left alone.28What did Consuelo do for Jessica?AShe cured Jessicas heart disease.BShe helped Jessica communicate.CShe taught Jessica how to read lips.DShe made Jessicas dream come true.29How does Consuelo feel about her job?AHorrible.BCon

34、fident.CWorried.DSatisfied.30Which of the following best explains “incapacitated” underlined in the last paragraph?ASeriously ill.BDesperately lonely.CLess reliable.DMore fortunate.31What is the text mainly about?AA close friendship.BA good living will.CAn unusual skill.DA new treatment.DAs the sayi

35、ng goes, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." That's because this healthy food choice is supposed to be full of nutrients. The apple at the supermarket, though, might be so o1d that it has lost many of its nutrients. But soon there might be a way to check the quality of fruit by sca

36、nning it.Scientists at Food+Future coLAB have come up with the idea of a handheld spectrometer(分光仪) that scans food. The machine will work by shining infrared(红外线的)light on a piece of produce. By measuring how chemicals in the fruit or vegetable take in the light, the scanner can recognize the food&

37、#39;s chemical makeup."The machine can tell you exactly how old an apple is, how many calories it contains, what nutrients are present inside it, and even small differences in taste," Greg Shewmaker of Food+Future coLAB recently said.For the new machine to be useful to consumers, researche

38、rs first need to create a database that contains possible chemicals for a particular type of fruit, like an apple, for example. Scientists will need to scan lots of pieces of produce to collect this data. The information collected will allow the scanners to tell customers the quality of fruit.Once c

39、onsumers know what's inside an apple, they can decide if they want to buy it. Knowing fruit quality may also affect how a store prices produce. "We can price produce based on the nutritional value," Shewmaker explained.Food+Future coLAB has already created a working model of its machin

40、e. It says you may see one in your local supermarket within the next few years. Then deciding whether you've picked the healthiest fruit will be just a quick scan.32Why does the author mention the saying about apple at the beginning?ATo prove that the apple is full of nutrients.BTo introduce the

41、 topic of the fruit scanner.CTo advise people to keep healthy by eating apples.DTo state that the apple is the most tasty among fruits.33What do we know about the spectrometer?AIt is powered by infrared light.BIt is not useful in many customers' eyes.CIt can help customers decide which fruit to

42、buy.DIt can improve the quality of fruit and vegetables.34According to Shewmaker, what's a spectrometer's influence on a store?AIt makes a store more attractive.BIt provides price reference for produce.CIt enriches customers' knowledge about food nutrition.DIt creates a database about th

43、e chemical makeup of fruit.35What would be the best title for this text?AThe Fruit ScannerBThe Priced FruitCHow to Scan FruitsDHow to Pick Fruits第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking a vacation is a perfect way to help family members connected with one anothe

44、r, which is especially important when you consider the effects it has on children.The following will help you know how to choose the right vacation for bringing your family together.Making the timeWith summer filled with school work there are fewer times available for families to take vacations toge

45、ther. _36_ You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun-filled weekend trip in winter or spring.Choosing the locationThe first step you'll want to take is picking a place. There are plenty of choices, but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors. _37_ These kinds of

46、activities give your family a sense of accomplishment (成就) .Setting some goals_38_ You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop. Vacations are a chance to open up to one another. Spending a few days in the mountains with only your family members can help bring

47、meaningful conversations in a beautiful setting._39_One thing you don't want is your children not getting along well with each other. Often the best solution is to keep your schedule full and include different activities. Perhaps include your children's opinions on what they want to do.Famil

48、y vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier. _40_A. Keeping the kids happy.B. Planning some great activities.C. So, next time you plan your trip, plan accordingly.D. But winter and spring provide their own opportun

49、itiesE. There are plenty of activities that are fun for the whole family.F. You can take a hike, watch wildlife, or camp outside with your kids.G. Vacation shouldn't just be about getting away from work or seeing sights.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D

50、 ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In American culture, you may find some very sensitive topics that require you to think again before you put them forward. They are as follows:Age. It is a very sensitive41 to many Americans. In this culture, the thought of growing older is a painful one and most of us,

51、 if42, would like to have nothing to do with it. So many Americans work hard to 43 a youthful appearance. The last thing they want to be asked is the unthinkable, “How old are you exactly?”This question may result in a(an)44like: “How old do you think I am?” Anyhow, if you are45to know someones age,

52、 first you estimate（估计）their age by their46 .Then you take ten years away from that estimation. With a big 47, that person will probably say, “Thanks, but I am a few years older than that.”Weight. This is one of the most sensitive subjects. In America, it is48to be thin but it is a huge49 to be over

53、weight. In any American fashion magazines, youll notice most50are nothing more than skin and bones.Income. You should never ever ask how much someones51is. However, its perfectly52 to ask about their job title and what they do for a living. This information should give you some idea.Matters of the H

54、eart. This is a tricky （难处理的） one. Some people cannot wait to 53their hearts out to you. Then there are those who make sure their 54business stays behind closed doors. The general55 is not to get too personal. You dont want others to think that you are 56their lives. 57 , try not to ask too many que

55、stions until you have a(an)58 with this person.Anyhow, its difficult to always 59an embarrassing conversation. So, be sensible,60 your mouth and try not to open a can of worms （虫子）.41. A. solutionB. subjectC. accessD. approach42. A. not B. possibleC. everD. necessary43. A. makeB. changeC. decorateD.

56、 keep44. A. replyB. consequenceC. descriptionD. explanation45. A. likelyB. eagerC. afraidD. nervous46. A. dressB. skinC. appearanceD. accent47. A. smileB. surpriseC. prizeD. gift48. A. easyB. terribleC. desirableD. absurd49. A. accidentB. eventC. excitementD. embarrassment50. A. singersB. editorsC.

57、writersD. models51. A. salaryB. heightC. weightD. age52. A. awesomeB. suitableC. foolishD. typical53. A. pourB. cutC. markD. test54. A. richB. foreignC. personalD. public55. A. aspectB. ruleC. ideaD. concept56. A. referring toB. contributing toC. looking intoD. changing into57. A. SomehowB. BesidesC

58、. IndeedD. However58. A. appointmentB. quarrelC. discussionD. friendship59. A. avoidB. begin C. produceD. stop60. A. ignoreB. takeC. watchD. notice第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Learning a language takes practice.Often，it's difficult to know 61you should practice it.Should you watch a video？Perhaps, 62 would be a good idea to do a few63(test)Of course，you should try to speak English with your friends.It