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1、2017上海市嘉定区初三英语一模试卷及答案Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(.4.5.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to he question you hear据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(B)Alice.C)Mike.B)By bus.C)By taxi.D)By bike.D)80 do
2、llars.D)It ' s snowy.D)A journalist.7. A)Lucy.8. A)To the cinema.9. A)20 dollars.10. A)It ' s sunny.11. A)A lawyer.12. A)On foot.B)To the library.B)40 dollars.B)It ' s cloudy.B)An editor.8分)D)Ben.C)To the park.C)60 dollars.C)It ' s rainy.C)A fireman.6分)(根D)To the museum.13. A)How to
3、read novels.B)How to watch movies.C)How to communicate with foreigners.D)How to learn English.14. A)Because she had to see her friends off. B)Because she came back rather late.C)Because she missed the train at the station.D)Because she read a booklate.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the fo
4、llowing statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合用“ T表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. The New World is a restaurant on a beach of Japan.16. The restaurant can only serve 30 people at a time.17. The waiters in the restaurant tell the customers about the new rule.18. According to the rule, customers hav
5、e to order a large amount of food.19. Customers who finish off their meals don' t need to any money.20. Customers who don' t finish off their meals are not welcome to come back dinner.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(10分)21. At the first term, you
6、39; d better not select too many courses, or you' ll 22. Different teachers have different.23. Some teachers will give too much homework, too many exams and too.24. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your freely.25. In American schools, you can learn knowledge and by yourself.Pa
7、rt 2 Phonetics Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)Il.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(20 分)26. Sylvia fetched a towel from the bathroom. Whih of the following is correct for the underlined part?A)/ ' fet / d/ B)/ ' fet ft C)/ ' feit / d/ D)/ ' feit /1/27. Most teachers think uniform
8、s can prevent the students showing off their wealth.A)off B)in C)by D)from28. The Rio 2016 Olympic torch (火炬)began 95-day journey in Brazil on May3rd.A)it B)its C)it ' s D)itself29. The newly built dormitory building in our university is about.A)120 meters high B)120-meter-highC)120-meters-highD
9、)120-meter high30. It looks like raining. You water the flowers in the garden any more.A)mustn ' tB)can ' t C)needn ' tD)shouldn ' t31. My sisterlooked at me because I knocked the soup over her new dress justnow.A)angry B)angrily C)terribly D)friendly32. Our PE teacher always makes u
10、s relaxed, he is teacher I' ve ever met.A)most humorous B)the more humorous C)the most humorous D)a humorous33. A : Which of these three skirts do you like best?B: I ' ll take. They are all expensive and out of fashion.A)neither B)both C)none D)all34. On Double 12 this year, people didn '
11、; t mind in the long line to get a discount.A)wait B)to wait C)waited D)waiting35. A : will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?B: From May 24th to July 19th.A)How longB)How often C)How soon D)How many36. My mother usually sleeps with the window open it' s really cold.A)if B)because C)s
12、ince D)unless37. heavy rainstorm it was! The town had the most serious flood in the past ten years.A)What aB)What C)How a D)How38. Linda and her cousin decided at that restaurant as there were so many people in the queue.A)not eating B)not to eat C)not eat D)to not eat 39. We are sure we will shorte
13、n the commuting time after the bridge.A)completes B)is completedC)has completed D)will be completed40. Look! The light is still on in Mr. Green' s office. I ' m afraid he hiswork.A)doesn ' t finish B)didn ' t finish C)hasn ' t finishedD)won' t finish41. I like the film “The M
14、artian " best, it shows a lot of imagination, has a sense of humor.A)both, and B)neither, nor C)not only, but also D)either, or 42. The old man didn ' t notice the thief break into the house because he TVin the room.A)am watchingB)was watching C)watched D)had watched43. Jack ' s mother
15、wondered.A)how much the digital camera has costB)the digital camera had costhow muchC)how much the digital camera had cost D)how much had the digital camera cost44. A : I ' m going to the post office this afternoon. Would you like me to send the parcel for you?B: . I ' ve asked Lucy to sent
16、it.A)Yes, I ' d like to. B)Yes, please. C)That ' s a good idea. D)No, thanks.45. A : What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?B: . We ' ll have a lot of fun there.A)Good luck! B)Never mind. C)Sounds great. D)Certainly not.III. Complete the following passage with the
17、 words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.( 将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一词)(共8分)A Reduce B care about C called on D mainE half ofThe streets of Dalian, Liaoning were covered by snow a week before Spring Festival. However, instead of staying at home, Li Chunyuan, a junior one student at
18、No. 42 Middle School, went out with her classmates. They made posters themselves and46 people not to set of fireworks.The students did this to try to 47 air pollution Since January, manycities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing,only five days in Januarywere free of smog. Smog is dirt
19、y air that looks like fog and smoke.An official for the Ministry of Environmental pollution is the 48 problem with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter( According to the Chinese Academy of Science,Protection told Beijing news that PM2.5 air pollution. PM2.5 to pollution with 直径).two m
20、ajor factors that cause PM2.5 aremotor vehicles and the burning of coal.Poor air has done harm to people ' s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. Areport form Beijing Children' s Hospital shows that from Jan 5th to 11th,49 the patients in the internal medicine department came f
21、orrespiratory( 呼吸道的)problems.A set off B efforts C closely D take actionE decisionTo respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to 50. People are called on to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.Beijing announced plans to use
22、clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It also asked citizens to 51 fewer fireworks for the Spring Festivalcelebration.Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise how tofight the air pollution. They suggested that cars with large emissions( NE放)should be ban
23、ned( 禁止)and factories should be 52 watched.“Wehope more people will join us in making a difference. With all our 53The blue skies will certainly return forgood, “ said Shi Yucong, one of the threestudents.Indeed, air problems and environmental protection have become a concern for the whole nation.IV
24、. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词 )(共8分)54. The two boys became British and they gained the right to vote(选举).(city)55. They say they ' ll stay to their homes rather than retreat to refugee camps(难民营).(build)56. The students do eye ex
25、ercises a day to protect their eyes.(two)57. If they aren ' t with the style of uniforms, they can design themthemselves. (satisfy)58. In the end, Tim and his friends all decided to a concert for Easter. (organization)59. We all know the water we waste or pollute, the more we will havefor tomorr
26、ow. (little)60. Lemon is a girl with few words, so it was for her to make a speechin public yesterday. (usual)61. The boys asked their teacher whether earthquakes can be predicted?(exact)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给的要求,改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。)(共14分)62. Scientists knew something
27、 about the lives of this kind of insects.(改为否定句)Scientists know about the lives of this kind of insects.63. Our class teacher always encourages us to work out problems by ourselves.(对划线部分疑问)does your class teacher always encourage you to?64. The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple
28、a lot.(改为反意疑问句)The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a lot, ?65. Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it.(保持原句意思 )Helen the magazine to the library after reading it.66. Do you know when Henry Ford invented the world' s first assembly line?( 改为被动语态)Do you k
29、now when the world ' s first assembly line by HenryFord?67. I asked Tim, " Have you found the lost pet dog? "(改为宾语从句)I asked Tim he found the lost pet dog or not.68. have to, the first, to, Susan, train, will, tomorrow morning, start early, catch (连词成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing( VI. R
30、eading comprehension( A. Choose the best answer (第三部分读写)阅读理解):(共50分)根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)takes runnerRunning a marathon is not easy. It takes hard work, practice, and practice and patience . To run a marathon, you have to run 26.2 miles by foot! 26.2 miles is the same as running the length of a foot
31、ball field more than 460 times. It most people four of five hours to finish, In 2013 world ' s fastest marathon finished the race in 2:03:23. Imagine running for over two hours without a breakBy the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had no plansto had always been an
32、athlete. When she was 14 in high school, she swam on herschool ' s swin began to train relay race. Her momand dad ran marathons, and when she was 22, they helpe for her first marathon.Lea' s first marathon took place in Ohio, which was called“The Flying Pig ”"Iwas very nervous, " s
33、he said, " but I had my mom there, so that helped.”Running the race was hard, but the hardest part was when she ran past a cookie factory and smelled cookies at mile 18.“I just wanted to be done. " She said, “I was spent,but my mom kept me going. It was already her 15th marathon.”The word
34、" marathon" comes from a Greek legend (传说、传奇).In the legend, a brave soldier ran all the way from the battlefield of Marathon to Athens, Greece to telleveryone the Greeks had won the battle against the Persians. It is said that he ran the entire way without stoppinga distance equal to a mo
35、dern marathon.Today, thousands of people run marathons every year. Runners train for months to get ready. To prepare for one the marathons, Lea ran four to five times every week.On weekdays, she completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most. But on the weekends she ran long distances 13 miles, 1
36、5 miles and 20 miles!"I don' t mind training because I get excited about working toward something. And I love running with a group of friends and working toward the goal together. But it does take a lot of time.”Running a marathon is a great achievement. "It ' s a great feeling of
37、accomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line.Lea explained. "I can ' t wait for the next one! ”69. It usually takes most people hours to finish a marathon.A) over two B) two or threeC) over four D) four or five70. Lea trained for her first w
38、hen she was 22.A) swimming meet B) relay raceC) marathon D)baseball season71. Lea felt when she ran her first marathon“The Flying Pig ”A) bored B) nervousC) excited D) tired72. “But it does take a lot of time. " Here "it " refers to in thissentence.A) running with a group of friends B
39、)working towards the goalC)training for a marathon D)running a marathon73. Which statement is “Not True " according to the text?A) Lea had run more than 15 marathons by the time she was 30 years old.B) There was a marathon in Ohio called“The Flying Pig ".C) The word “ marathon " comes
40、 from a Greek legend.D) Runners train for months to get ready for a marathon.74. The main idea of this text is"".A) It takes most people several hours to run a marathon.B) Running a marathon is hard work, but Lea enjoys it.C) The hardest part of Lea 'D) Running a marathon is a great ac
41、hievement.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当 的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Mum s Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then onthe table she saw“Mumi s Wish Book” a mail order catalog (商品目录) from agift shop. "Mum," she said
42、 excitedly to herself, “this year you' ll get the gloves you want! ” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her all year to buy Mum the gloves.She opened “ Mum s Wish Book" and hoped that she could find these gloves in it.Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalo
43、g. Mum wouldn' t buy them for herself, because the family had a time on the farm. She once heardMum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I ' ll have the money to get them. ”Molly by the back door and went straight to the post office. There shecarefully filled out the order form torn(撕) from the cata
44、log.“I need to buy a stamp to send the form. " She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.“Umm, a pair of gloves? ” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.“Yes, It 's a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don't tell her. It 's our secret , OK?As Molly walked back
45、home, she decided to tell Dad her secret."You' ve got tocheck the mailbox every day, " said Molly to Dad. He nodded, with a bigsmile.Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at(偷看) Dad when Mum wasn 't looking, but every time he shook his head.On Christmas Eve, Dad came back
46、 from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt sad when she went to bed she didn ' t have the gloves for Mum.Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began setting the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith
47、 making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith Mum the box, “I believe this is yours. ”Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up whenshe saw thegloves. "Oh, who bought these for me? ” she asked.“Santa did, “ said Molly smilingly.“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christma
48、s! ” Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh. It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.75. A) time B) money C) energy D) food76. A) hard B) lonely C) short D) busy77. A) looked out B) came in C) ran out D) ran in78. A) patiently B) loudly C) proudly D) quietly79. A) though B) if C) so D) because80. A) bo
49、ught B) handed C) lent D) returnedC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格PM填一词,首字母已给)(14分)I've always wanted to try rock climbing, but never had the time or money for it. But I've discovered a way to e the excitement of climbing rock. Indoorclimb
50、ing is an easy and exciting way to get a taste of rock climbing. And it is also muchcheaper and safer! Indoor climbers don't climb on r rock, but on a plastic wall. You can probably find a climbing wall near you. Many gyms, schools and camps have one.You can climb indoors at any time of the year
51、, no matter how the whether is.It is usually not expensive. Most gyms p the equipment you need. The convenience of indoorclimbing is one reason why it has become so popular. But the r people climb is for rush ( 刺激感)they get. When I stand at the foot of the wall and look up, I'm always scared, bu
52、t once I start climbing, fear changes to determination. With my heart pounding (心居U烈跳动),I reach the top and look down. I can't stop grinning (咧嘴而笑).I did it!Indoor climbing is a great workout (锻炼).Climbing uses muscles (肌肉)that are hard to exercise, e those in the shoulders, arms, chest and back
53、. Manypeople say climbing makes exercise fun. Most gyms have several climbing walls with v degrees of difficulty. The easy ones are like climbing a ladder. Thedifficult ones bulge out ( 凸出)in places so that climbers must sometimes climb parallel ( 平行的)with the floor.Although gym climbing is safer an
54、d simpler than real rock climbing, you should still be careful. Always climb with a partner. As you climb, your partner pulls you climbing rope t something called a belay device (绳索控制器).The belaycatches you if you slip. But make sure your partner knows how to use this equipment. And if you are a fir
55、st-time climber, get some instruction before you begin.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, is famous for its biking culture. Its people have biked to work since the 1880s. And recently, it has shown again that it is one of the world ' s great biking citi
56、es.For the first time, there are more bikes than cars in the heart of the city, reported The Guardian. It has found 13,100 more bikes than cars in the city center over the past year. In the last 20 years, the number of bikes used has risen by 68 percent.This is mainly because of the huge efforts(努力)
57、that the local government havemade to create a bike city. Since 2005, a large amount of money has been spent on biking, and the city now has several new bridges only for biking and walking.Bikes are also becoming more and more popular in China. An increasing number of people are cycling instead of driving to school, to their workplace or to to
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