湘少版小学英语教材英语基础知识总结小学四年级英语

1、湘少版小学英语教材英语基础知识总结1字母：（大小）辨认、书写顺序；元音字母：A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu2. 数字： 1999 的基数词和序数词的运用，如计算、购物、时间、日期等。句型： What's your number?Whats the time?How many pens arethere?How old are you?How much is it? How tall are you? How heavy are you？ What time do you get up?When's your birthday? What time did you se

2、e him?3. 颜色：单词：red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, green.句型： What colour is it? Whats your favourite colour?4. 时间：年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻： Season( spring, summer, autumn, winter)Month : January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.

3、 Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.Day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second)句型：见话题2。5. 食品与饮料：人对食品与饮料的喜好；东西方食品。句型：I likebiscuits. I d like a cold drink.Would you like some buns?Do youwant some rice? This isnt my food.6. 服装：服装的颜色；人对服装的喜好；某人的穿戴；所属关系；位

4、置等。句型： I like the green T-shirt. Wheres my new cap?Whosshirt is this?Is this your hat?7.物品：名词的单、复数；特点、颜色、所属关系；存在的位置（in, on,under, beside, behind, in front of, above, near, inside, outside）。玩具（ toycar, doll, ）文具（ desk, book, bag ,pen, pencil, pencil-box, ruler, pencilsharpener,）句型： Whats this? What c

5、olour is it?Whose is this?This is my brother s paintingIhave. a puppet.There's a car near thehospital.Was it in the wardrobe?Is there a book on the desk? That'snot mine.8.动物和植物： cat, dog, duck, fish, sheep, bird, panda, monkey, rabbit, hen , cock, chick, tiger, lion, pig, cow , mouse (mice),

6、 elephant, ladybird, puppy, tree, flower, rose,9. 建筑与场所：factory, hospital, park, house, library, museum, office, farm, post office, bank, police station, railway station, bookstore, school,classroom, skating rink, caf ,house(bathroom,é living-room, sitting-room,bedroom, kitchen)，garden 10. 身体：

7、head, hair, eye, nose, ear, mouth, neck, hand, finger,foot(feet) ,toe外貌:fat, thin, tall, short, old, young, two big blue eyes,long hair, short hair, black hair. 句型： This is my nose. Touch your head. Raise your arm.11. 个人情况：姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好。句型： I'm twelve years old.My hobby is reading.I like music.

8、 I'm interested in space.My name is Peter.I'm tall and thin. Do you have any hobbies?12. 家庭、亲属和朋友：姓名、年龄、地址、职业、特点与爱好、与你的关系family, grandfather(grandpa/granddad), grandmother(grandma/grand mum),father, mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, friend. 句型：Who's he?He's my father.He&#

9、39;s a doctor He likes playing games. My father helpsme. Is he a soldier?Whats he?13. 学校：学校建筑和学校生活。 school, classroom, library, playground, Chinese, maths , English, music, computer, PE, art, science,句型： When do you go to school?What time do you have English?14. 情绪和身体状态： happy, sad, tired, angry, sh

10、y, sorry, well, sick, 句型： I'm sick. I'm happy.We are sorry. I feel sad.15. 社交礼仪：礼貌用语；询问与应答。句型：问候 Hello./ Hi. Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.How are you?How do you do? Glad tomeet you./ Nice to meet you. 介绍 My name is I m a pupil. I m 12. This is our teacher, Miss Chen. He is from Japan.道别 Goo

11、dbye./Bye.See you.Good night. 道谢 Thank you./Thanks.You re welcome.道歉 Sorry. I m sorry.Excuse me.请求 Can Ihave a puppy?Can I borrow a pencil?Yes, please.Of course. 祝愿 Happy birthday.Merry Christmas. 提供帮助 Can I help you?Whatcan I do for you?Whats thematter? 寻求帮助和建议 What can I do?用餐 Do you want some sou

12、p?Would you like some rice?I'd like acold drink. 购物 Which one do you want?Can I look at it? I want ared one, please.It's too expensive.Have you got enough money? How much is it ？16.国家与国庆日： China, Japan, America (the USA), English( the UK),Australia, Russia, Canada, Singapore, India, France,句

13、型： Whens yourcountry s National Day?I come from China.17.天气与气候特征： hot, cold, cool, warm, sun, sunny, rain ,heavy rain,rainy, wind, strong wind,windy, snow , heavy snow, cloud, cloudy,句型： What's the weather like?It s a cold day.Spring is warm and nice. Tomorrow will be rainy. I like a sunny day.1

14、8. 节日：节日的特点；节日的活动。New Year's Day, Spring Festival,Children's Day, Mid-autumn Festival, Teachers' Day , National Day, Christmas Day, Dragon Boat Festival.19. 正在发生的事情：现在进行的动作和发生的事。句型：Are youmaking a kite?Peter is writing. What's Anne doing?Where are yougoing?What are they doing?Is he r

15、unning?20.日常生活：日常生活、工作、学习的活动。句型：I come to schoolby bus.Your homework is good. What time do you get up?Shealways get up early.21. 计划与打算：计划和将要进行的动作be going to do句型：I m/You re /He s/She s /We re/They re (not)goingAreyouto swim.going to swim? Is he/she going to visit Anne?What are you going to do? What

16、is he going to do?When are they going to swim? Tomorrow will be rainy. I'll stay at home.22. 能力和可能：能做某事或可能进行某事。句型： Can you read and write in English? Can I have a puppy?What can you do?She can run fast.23. 过去发生的事情或过去的打算：过去式。句型：Where were you? Who was first?Was it in the wardrobe?Benny took my ba

17、ll. Wheredid you go?What did you do?I came by plane. Anne wanted toskate.24. 对事物的比较：比较级和最高级。句型：My singing is louder thanyours.I m taller than you.There more shops in Picture One.Some stories are more interesting than others.The most interesting stories. Who is fatter?25.提醒与告示： What does that sign me

18、an?Draw a cat on the roof.Don't put your feet on the seat.No speaking.Do not go in.26.擅长和喜欢的事情：I'm/ You're/ He's good at drawing.I likeplaying basketball.一、英语自我介绍Hi, Good morning/afternoon everyone：My name is .And I am from . It is really a great honor to have this opportunity for an

19、 interview.I would like to answer whatever you may raise, and I hope I can make a good performancetoday .Now let me introduce myself briefly.I am years old . I graduated from University in . And then I got a higher degree inuniversity in . I have worked for. years since I graduated from the universi

20、ty .And I have been ahead teacher for .yearsBeing a teacher is tired but excited. Having taught for so many years, I think I am experienced in teaching field. I have ever got much honor in teaching, but still I think I need a new environment to challenge myself.I am open minded, quickly thoughts and

21、 skillful in searching for information on internet . I can operate computer well . In my spare time, I have broad interests .Such as reading ,surfing the internet ,enjoying music ,writing some articles on my blog and even chatting with foreign friends online if possible .I always believe working har

22、d can bring us more opportunities . To be the best one is a little bithard. But“ Trying All My Best“ always can cheer me up .To succeed or fail is not the only thing .It s in how we face and invaluate ourselves .This is the chance we take, and this is what we'veworked for all our lives . Shining

23、 like a shooting star at night, and always smile at life .Weto give it all . Someday when we turn back for what the footprint we have left , time will recordthe victory in our heart . So“ Try All-MythisBestisthe motto”of mine .Ok ！So much .Thank you!二、可能问的问题你教了几年书 ?How long have you been teaching?I

24、have been teaching for.有教小学的经验吗?Did you have any experiences teaching in elementary school/primary school?Yes, I did. or No, I didn t.你打算怎么样给小孩上课?How are you going to give lessons to little kids?I think I am going to use all kinds of materials that are available like CD player, pictures, word cards,

25、 TV, magazines, games acts in my lessons. I am going to use different teaching methods to help children with different learning styles.能否示范一下 ?Can you demonstrate one lesson?Sure. If I teach days of the week, I will teach children a song: Sunday, Monday.( 用 twinkle twinkle little star 的 tune)你觉得教小学生跟教中学生有什么不同?What is the difference between teaching elementary school children and the junior high school children?well, when teaching little kids