2019届高考英语一轮复习晨背话题整理科普知识与现代技术

1、晨背话题 科普知识与现代技术互联网 先进的；高级的 发明 发明 发明者 机器人 度过；花费 宽的；宽大的 现代的 步骤；加工；处理 生产；制造 生产；制造 打电话 电话 望远镜 温度 火车 地铁 网站 电线 航空站；飞机场 火箭 博客 写博客 机器 普遍的；通用的 活动的；可移动的 手机 拿；拿走；做；服用；乘坐； 花费 飞机(一 )熟记单词1 Internet n2 advanced adj.3 invent v.invention n.inventor n.4 robot n.5 spend v (spent, spent)6 broad adj.7 modern adj.8 proces

2、sn & v .9 produce duction n.10 telephone v.n.11 telescopen.12 temperature n.13 train n.14 underground n.15 website n.16 wire n.17 airport n.18 rocket n.19 blog n.vi.20 machine n.21 universal adj.22 mobile adj.mobile phone23 take v t.(took, taken)24 plane n.2. have a great negative effect o

3、n3. surf the Internet4. have access to space travel5. information technology6. search engines7. electronic books8. text message9. what' s more10. explore space11. space station同表达词汇背练通过（你会我通瞪胜人T ）太空站；空间站12. manned spaceship/spacecraft 载人飞船（一）常用单词25 planet n.26 satellite n.27 circle n. & vt.2

4、8 expert n.29 disadvantage n.30 discover v.(二)熟记短语1. result in行星；星球卫星圆圈；将圈起来专家不利条件；弱点发现导致对有很大的负面影响上网冲浪能到太空旅游信息技术搜索引擎电子读物短信；文本信息更重要的是；而且探索太空组织；筹备组织；机构组织者方便；便利证明提供公共的；公众的公众；民众当众地；公开地 平均的；普通的 平均数1. organise (美 organize) anization aniser (美 organizer) n.2. conveniencen.3. prove vt.4. provide

5、vt.5. public adj.n.publicly adv.6. average adj.n.7. foresee vt.(foresaw, foreseen)预见； 预知8. develop v. developed adj. developing adj. development n. undeveloped adj.9. devote vt.devotion n.10. electricity n.11. e-mail n.v t.12. engine n.13. signal v.n.14. online adj.15. chat v.（二）常用短语发展发达的发展中的发展不发达的把

6、奉献；把专用于奉献；奉献精神电；电流电子邮件给发电子邮件发动机；引擎发信号信号在线的，联网的聊天1. make contributions to society 为社会做贡献2. be faced with new opportunities and challenges面临新的机遇和挑战3. improve the quality of life提高生活质量4. in the field of science在科学领域5. make a breakthrough取得突破6. launch/send up a satellite 发射卫星7. come into being形成； 产生8. c

7、arry out scientific experiments 开展科学实验（三）记牢练通1. . With_the_development_of_the_Internet （随着互联网的发展），many individualsfavour online shopping because it is more convenient and can save time.2. In fact, so little do we know about the universe that we are not even aware how_it_came_into_being （它是如何形成的）.3.

8、Most importantly, the wide use of the computer has brought us_more_convenience（带来了更多的便利 ）in our lives.4. Using_a_search_engine （使用搜索弓|擎），you can conveniently find any informationthat you need.5. In order to make our school life colorful and meaningful, our school has decided to organize a sports mee

9、ting (组织 场运动会).6. With the development of economy, people's lives are becoming better and better. However, China, as a developing country, is different from America, which is a developed one.(develop)目阅读词汇 一站全过（你无我有2g多人一点）1. download vt.下载2. virus n.3. network n.网络；网状物4. explore v.探索；探测；探究explor

10、er n.探险家；勘探者exploration n.探索5. breakthrough n.重大进展；穴破6. click v.点击7. creative adj.创造性的8. hardware n.硬件9. software n.软件10. cyberspace n.网络空间11. insert vt.插入12. delete vt.删除13. WeChat n.微信14. handmade adj.手工的15. industrial adj.工业的16. artificial adj.人工的；人造的17. procedure n.程序；步骤；手续18. moral adj.道德上的19.

11、impact n.影响；冲击20. drawback n.缺点；不利条件21. assumption n.假定；设想assume v t.假定；设想22. cell n.细胞23. clone v.克隆24. cloning n.25. organ n.26. technique n.27. transplant vt.28. patent n.29. postpone vt.30. precise adj.31. primary adj.32. rubber n.33. scissorsn.34. silver n.35. statisticsn.36. steel n.37. stove

12、n.38. swear v . (swore, sworn)39. sword n.40. tablet n.克隆器官技术移植（器官、皮肤等）专利证书；专利权延迟；使延期；延缓精确的初等的；初级的；主要的橡胶；合成橡胶剪刀；剪子银统计数字钢；钢铁火炉发誓；诅咒旧靓点词汇 佳句背过（你有我优？高人一筹）剑；刀药片1. (2018 陕西质量检测书面表达 )As is known to us, smartphones have become an important part in our daily life.We need them to chat, to surf the Internet a

13、s well as entertain ourselves.众所周知，智能手机已成为我们日常生活中重要的一部分。我们用手机聊天、上网和 娱乐。2. But the problem is that a number of middle school students are growing increasingly addicted to phones.但是问题是许多中学生对手机越来越着迷。3. However, no matter how attractive the Internet is, we shouldn ' t be separated from our loved ones. Therefore, we should stop surfing the Internet and spend time with our families, enjoying the time when we are together.然而，无论网络对我们的吸引力有多大，我们都不应该与我们所爱的人分开。因此， 我们应该停止上网，花时间与家人一起享受美好的时光。4. It goes without saying that modern technology brings us