八年级英语上册试卷及答案

1、八年级上学期英语期末考试卷考试时间：100分钟题 号一二三四五六七八九十十十十总 分得 分二二二二一二：号考 二一二二二二级班 二二一二二二名姓 二二二一二二校学第I卷听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（每小题1分，共5分）1. A.sleep B. asleep C. sleeping2. A.Indians B. Africans C. Asians3. A.went B. been C. gone4. A.five-year-oldB. nine-year-oldC. twelve-year-old5. A.He is good at English.B . He is

2、 interested in English.C. He likes Chinese very much.二、听对话及问题，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图片（每小题1分，共5分）6. A.B.第1页共16页第2页共16页C.三、听对话，根据对话内容判断正（T）误（F）（每小题1分，共5分）听第一段对话，回答第11小题11. Maria can go to the party on Tuesday）听第二段对话，回答第 12、13小题12. Jane likes pandas because they're cute.（ ）13. The elephant is across from t

3、he pandas.（ ）听第三段对话，回答第 14、15小题14. Ted's math teacher said he was lazy.（ ）15. Ted thinks that English is very hard.（ ）四、听短文，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）16. When did the boy go to the science museum in Shanghai?A. Last June.B . Last July.C. Last August.17. What did the robot look like?A. He had one hand and

4、 one eye.B. He had one hand and two eyes.C. He had two hands and two eyes.18. How long could the robot work a day?A. Twelve hours.B. Twenty hours.题答内线订装在要不请派C. Twenty-four hours.19. What could the robot do?A . Talk with people.B . Show people around.C. Know people's health problems.20. What does

5、 the boy hope to do?A . Make a robot.B . Have a robot.C. Be a doctor.第n卷笔试部分（100分）五、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21. Who runs in your class?A . the fastest B. fasterC. the fast D . most fast22. 一 does your father play tennis after work?-Every Tuesday and Thursday.A . How often B . How soonC. Where D . Why23. Don

6、't waste water.Water is very important and no one can live it.A . without B . withC. expect D . besides24. You look sad.What has happened?rEveryone us to win the match , but we lost.A . expects B. expectedC. hopes D. hoped25. a light when necessary.You will bring light to other people and yourse

7、lf.A . Try on B . Get onC. Turn on D. Put on26. We enjoyed the cakes in the restaurant.A . make B . to makeC. making D. made27. Where's Tom? His mother him now.第3页共16页第4页共16页OO线1线 OO订 号 考订 O 级 班O 装 O 名 姓枚 学装 O 外 O内OA . is looking for B . will look forC. has looked for D . loorks for28. Jane is g

8、oing to movies wit h her parents this weekend.A. a B. an C. the D. one29. 一 How often do you go skating?. I can't skate at all.A . Always B . SometimesC. Seldom D . Never30. 一 Could you this problem by yourself? Yes, sure.A . solve B . answer toC. reply D . solving31. Would you mind giving me ?-

9、Of course not.A . some advices B. any advicesC. an advice D. some advice32. Almost all the students are looking forward to back home on Friday.A. go B. going C. gone D. went33. The tired kids get back home 7 pm.A . didn't; until B. not; untilC. doesn't; until D. aren't until34. 一 people

10、are there in your family? Three.A . How oftenB . How longC. How many D . How much35. Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A . will kill B . have killedC. kill D. killed六、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)(词数：约170；建议用时：9分钟)The umbrella is a very common object.It keeps the (36) and the su

11、n off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠)so it is(37) to carry them.However, the umbrella has not always been as (38) as it is now.In the past , it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this(39) Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an

12、 important person.Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to (40) umbrellas at different times.The Chinese had them more than 3, 000 years ago.From there, umbrellas (41) to India and Egypt.In Greece and Rome , (42) wouldn't use them.They believed umbrellas were only f

13、or women.England was (43) the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very(44) and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today.The next time you (45) one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you'll feel

14、 you are an important person , too.36. A.rain B. cloud C. air D. water37. A.lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy38. A.light B. heavy C. common D. special39. A.way B. size C. reason D. place40. A.discover B. use C. examine D. discuss41. A.walked B. travelledC. rode D. flew42. A.children B. parentsC. men D

15、. women43. A.probably B. alreadyC. suddenly D. immediately44. A.sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy45. A.sell B. return C. borrow D. carry 七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约180;建议用时：6分钟)Robots seem very new to some people , but in fact they have a long history.The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家).Yo

16、u may often see robots in lots of movies.The robots in the movies are stronger , faster and cleverer than people.In real life , most robots are used in factories.They are used to do many dangerous , difficult or boring jobs.Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them

17、.For example , some people can't see.They use dogs to help themselves move around.These dogs are called guide dogs.Scientists are making robots to help them.In the future , robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital , a robot ta

18、kes meals from the kitchen to the sick第5页共16页第6页共16页wanted to know what the man wrote on it.第7页共16页题答内线订装在要不请派people's rooms.It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system（ 系统）.In the future , robots will work in space.Robots will never take_the place of human

19、s , though they can help us in a lot of different ways.46. People can often see stronger, -faster and cleverer robots.A. in space B. in all hospitalsC. on the streets D. in the movies47. In real life , most robots work.A. in factories B. for the sick peopleC. at homes D . for scientists48. The under

20、lined phrase “take the place of " means.A.占位 B.获胜C.代替D.发生49. Robots can't get lost in hospitals , because.A. they walk after the doctorsB. they can ask people the wayC. they have a map in their handsD. their computer system helps them 50. From the passage we know that.A. robots are still ve

21、ry new to some peopleB. the first robot was invented by an American many years agoC. most robots work as guides for peopleD. robots can work in space nowB（词数：约180;建议用时：6分钟）One day, there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read ,“I am blind.Please

22、help me. ”A creative publicist（广告员）named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat.He put a few of his own coins in the hat.Without asking for permission , he took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message.Then he put the sign by the fe

23、et of the blind man , and left.Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills and coins.The blind man recognized（识别）his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign.He alsoThe publicist said , “I just wrote the message a li

24、ttle differently." He smiled and went on his wy.The new sign read , “ Spring has come, but I can't see anything."51. What's the blind man's name? A . Tom.B . John.C. Tony.D. Sorry, I don't know.52. Who wrote a new message?A . The blind man. B. The teacher.C. The publicist.

25、D. The farmer.53. How did the blind man recognize the publicist?A . By his sign. B . By his footsteps.C. By his voice. D. By his coins.54. When did the story happen?A . In spring. B. In summer.C. In autumn. D. In winter.55. What can we learn from the passage?A . Publicists are always friendly and he

26、lpful.B . We can get more money by changing a sign.C. The blind man is very stupid , so he has little money.D . The power（力量）of language is great.C （词数：约160;建议用时：6分钟）A lot of people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet now.Why is it so popular ? There are some reasons.First, more and

27、more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet.So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet.Second , shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time.Third , they don't need to go to the shop themselves.B

28、ecause of these good facts, few people refuse it.On the other hand , some people don't like this new way of shopping.They are worried about the safety of shopping online.Customers（顾客）can only see the pictures of products on the Internet.And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in l

29、arge supermarkets or some wonderful stores.These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.阅读短文，判断句子的正(A)误(B)第8页共16页二二二二一二：号考 二一二二二二级班 二二一二二二名姓 二二二一二二校学56. Many people are interested in shopping online.( )57. Shopping o

30、nline can only save money.( )58. All the products on the Internet are good.( )59. Some people dislike shopping online because they don't have their own computers)60. The writer of the passage supports(支持)shopping online.( )八、根据要求完成下列各题(每小题1分，共10分)(一)句型转换61. Tina seems to be happy now.(改为同义句 )tha

31、t Tina is happy now.62. It's so interesting a story that my sister likes it very much.( 改为同义句 )It's interesting story that my sister likes it very much.63. I often help my parents do housework on Sundays.(改为同义句 )I often my parents housework on Sundays.64. New robots will have some different

32、shapes.(改为否定句 )New robots different shapes.65. The foreigners are visiting the park now.( 用 tomorrow 改写)The foreigners the park tomorrow.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空66. 一 Can you(come) to the party tomorrow?一Sure, I'd love to.67. They(go) to the zoo and(see)some animals last Sunday.68. There(be)some meetings

33、in the hall next month.69. What you(do) if you don't find the key?70. He is the(funny) person of all.九、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)Betty : Hi, Ann.What are you going to do this weekend?Ann : (71)Betty : A concert ? Who will sing at the concert?Ann : Swift Taylor.(72)Betty : Certainly , I'd like to.She is

34、 my favorite singer.(73)Ann : Eighty yuan.Betty : Oh, it's too dear.(74)Ann : We don't have so much money, either.(75)Betty : That's a good idea.Can I join you?Ann : No problem.Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four o'clock?Betty : OK.See you then.A . Would you like to go with

35、 me?B . How much is the ticket?C. When will the concert begin?D . I decide to go to a concert with my friend.E. We plan to sell flowers to raise money.F. I don't think so.G. I'm afraid I can't afford it.十、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约180;建议用时：,6分钟) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。history ,choose, common, buy,mak

36、e,enjoy,way, another, while ,serveAmerican summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools.Summer in America is a time (76) the outdoors , no matter how hot it might be.Let's take a look at some of the popular drinks.Lemonade is(77) of all American summer drinks.It (78

37、) by mixing lemon juice , water and sugar.It is usually served with very cold ice.Ice tea is(79) popular summer drink in America.Ice tea is usually (80) in a tall glass of ice.Many Americans (81) to add sugar to sweeten the drink.This drink is often drunk in the afternoon(82) people are relaxing in

38、the shade.Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle, at almost any store in America.The Slurpee , a famous American drink in recent years , is a great(83) to cool people off in the summer heat.It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juice.However , the drink is mostly made of ice.It can第9页共16页第10页共16页I一、书面

39、表达（2014宜宾改编）（15分）Q: When is the boy's birthday?题答内线订装在要不请派体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请彳根据下列提示写一篇题为What We Get from Sports的短文，短文应包含以下要点：学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同，理由各异。多数学生学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己。男孩们参加各项体育活动，希望运动能使自己更强壮。女孩们也喜欢运动，希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。你对运动的观点。注意：文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。词数： 80左右，不可逐字翻译。参考词语：lose weight, slimWhat

40、 We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in common- an interest insports.第一学期期末测试卷第I卷听力部分听力材料：、1.With the help of soft music, the child falls asleep soon.2. More and more Indians come to study in China.3. He has gone to the countryside for the holiday.4. The nine-year-old boy was bra

41、ve enough to save his classmates when the earthquake happened.5. He is interested in English.二、6.M : How does Tom learn Chinese?W : He learns Chinese by listening to the radio.Q ： How does Tom learn Chinese?7. M : Jenny, can you come to my birthday party on June 20th?W : Sure, I'd love to.第11页共1

42、6页8. M ： Do you like monkeys?W ： Yes, they are clever.In fact , I like many animals , such as tigers and elephants.But my favorite animal is pandas.Q: What animal does the woman like best?9. M : It's Father's Day this Sunday.What shall we get for Dad , Mum?W : Mmm , it's hard to decide.H

43、ow about shoes?M : He has a lot of pairs of shoes.How about tennis rackets ? He really likes sports.W : That's a great idea.Q: What will the boy's father probably get?10. W: Tom, let's hurry.It's eight o'clock now.The train is coming.M ： Don't worry , Mum.Actually it is seven

44、.Your watch doesn't work.Q: What time is it now?三、Dialogue 1M ： Maria , can you come to my party on Tuesday?W : Sure, I'd love to.Dialogue 2M : Did you see any pandas in the zoo, Jane?W ： Yes, I did.I love pandas very much.They are cute.M : Did you see the elephant?W : Yeah, I did.The elepha

45、nt is across from the lion.Dialogue 3W : Did you get your report card today , Ted?M : Um.My math teacher said that I was hard-working.W : That's excellent.How about English?M ： Oh, well.English is very hard.W ： Yes, but what did your teacher say?M : She said that I was lazy.四、M ： I went to the s

46、cience museum in Shanghai last July.I saw a great robot there.He had a hand and an eye.He could work for 24 hours a day.He didn't need to eat , drink or sleep.He worked as a traditional Chinese doctor.He could know if people had health problems in a short amount of time.He could tell you when yo

47、u should go to第12页共16页bed and what you should eat.I hope that I can have a robot in my home.So , I don't need to go to the hospital any more.听力答案：一、1.B 2.A3.C 4.B 5.B二、6.A 7.C8.B 9.A 10.B三、11.T 12.T13.F 14.F 15.T四、16.B 17.A18.C 19.C 20.B二二二二一二：号考二一二二二二级班二二一二二二名姓二二二一二二校学第n卷笔试部分五、21.A22. A 点拨：本题考查

48、疑问副词（词组）。how often "多久一次"，提问频率；how soon "多久以后”，经常提问“ in +一段时间”；where “在哪里”，提问地点； why “为什么”，询问原因。由答 语 Every Tuesday and Thursday.可知询问频率。故选 A。23.A24. B 点拨：考查动词的用法。由10st可知事情发生在过去，排除 A、C; expect sb.to do sth.盼望某人 去做某事，而hope后不可接复合宾语，即“宾语+不定式”，所以选择答案B。25.C26.C27.A 28.C29. D 点拨：根据答语I can'

49、;t skate at all.可知“我”从来不去滑冰。故选D。30. A 31.D32 . B 点拨：考查look forward to的用法。to是介词，其后用动词的-ing形式，所以选 B。33 .A 34.C35. A 点拨：语法判定法。考查动词的时态。在 if引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表将来， 主句使用一般将来时。故选Ao六、36.A 点拨：句意：它为人们遮挡雨和太阳。37. D 点拨：句意：大多数的伞是可以折叠的，所以它们容易携带。easy意为“容易的”。38. C 点拨：联系上下文法。结合文章第一句以及下文内容可知此处应用common "普通的；常见的”。3

50、9. A 点拨：in this way意为“以这种方式”。句意：一些非洲国家仍然以这种方式使用伞。40.B 41.B42. C43. A 点拨：词义辨析法。probably "可能"；already "已经"；suddenly "突然"；immediately "立即"。 结合文意可知应选 Ao44. B 45.D七、A第13页共16页46 .D 点拨：由第一段可知人们在电影中可以看到更强、更快、更聪明的机器人。47 . A 点拨：由"In real life, most robots are used

51、in factories.可知选 A。48.C ”49. D '点拨： 由 "It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system（系统）.” 可知选D。50.AB 51.B 点拨：阅读材料中寻找答案法 。由第一段中的 “there was a blind man called John可知答案为"Bo 52.C53. B 点拨： 由第三段中的 " The blind man recognized（识另U ）his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign.”可知答案为 B。54. A 点拨：由最后一段中的"Spring has come