停车场管理系统代码

1、/ 1、停车场管理.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application./"include stdafxh*"include vcon lo. h>"include <malloc h>"include <stdio. h>"include <stdlib. h>'include <windows h>/清空当前屏幕#define ClearScreen() system( cis")设置背景前景颜色/#def

2、ine setcolor () systemCcolor 2f )/显不字符串J szPrompt并等待用户按下任意键#define Pause( szPrompt) printf( %s： szPrompt ),getch()typedef st ruct car informa tion / / 车辆信息、char szRegistrationMark64 ; / 车牌号char szArrivalTime 116 ;/ 到达时间char szEntranceTlme 16 ; /进入停车场(开始计费)时间char szDepartureTime16 ; / 禺开时间 TCARINFORM

3、ATION, *LPTCARINFORAAATION；typedef struct carstackLPTCARINFORMATION I pCar Informat ion; / 车辆信息int nTop; /栈顶兀素卜标int nStackSize; / 栈容量 TCARSTACK, *LPTCARSTACK;/初始化栈IpCarStack,将其容量设置为nSizevoid lnltStack( LPTCARSTACK ftlpCarStack, int nSize )IpCarStack = ( LPTCARSTACK ) malloc( sizeof ( TCARSTACK );lpC

4、arStack->lpCarInformation = ( LPTCARI'FORMATION ) malloc( nSize * sizeof (TCARINFORAAATION )；lpCarStack>nTop = 1;lpCarStack>nStackSize = n Size;/ 车辆信息 carinfo 入栈 IpCarStackvoid Push( LPTCARSTACK ftIpCarStack, TCARINFORAAATION carinfo )IpCarStackTop+;lpCarStack->lpCarl nformation _lpC

5、arStack->nTop = carinfo;/车辆信息从栈IpCarStack屮弹出并存入carinfovoid Pop( LPTCARSTACK ftlpCarStack, TCARINFORMATION ftcarinfo ) carinfo = 1pCarStack>lpCarInformationTlpCarStack-> nTop;IpCarStack>nTop ;/若栈IpCarstack空，返回TRUE;否贝! J,返回FALSEBOOL IsStackEmptyf LPTCARSTACK IpCarStack )return IpCarStackjn

6、Top = 一1;/若栈IpStackFull满，返回TRUE;否则，返回FALSEBOOL IsStackFulK LPTCARSTACK IpCarStack ) return lpCarStack->nTop 二二(lpCarStack->nStackSize 1 );/ 销毁栈 IpCarStack,将指针 IpCarStack 置为 NULLvoid DestroyStack( LPTCARSTACK &IpCarStack )free ( lpCarStack>lpCarInformation );free ( IpCarStack );IpCarStac

7、k = NULL;typedef struct carnode / 链队结点信息TCARINFORMATION car info; / 车辆信息struct carnode *lpNext; /指向下一个兀素的指针 TCARNODE, *LPTCARNODE；typedef struct carqueue / ¥连队LPTCARNODE IpHead; / 头结点LPTCARNODE IpRear; /指向当前队尾的指针int nEffectivesize; /当前队中兀素个数 TCARQUEUE, *LPTCARQUEUE;/初始化链队IpCarQueuevoid InitQueu

8、e( LPTCARQUEUE ftIpCarQueue )IpCarQueue = ( LPTCARQUEUE ) malloc( sizeof( TCARQUEUE ); lpCarQueue>IpHead =(LPTCARNODE) malloc( sizeof( TCARNODE ); lpCarQueue->lpHead->lpNext 二 NULL;lpCarQueue->IpRear 二 lpCarQueue->lpHead;IpCarQueue-EffectiveSize = 0;/ 车辆信息 carinfo 入队 IpCarQueuevoid En

9、Queue( LPTCARQUEUE ftlpCarQueue, TCARINFORMATION carinfo )IpCarNode-carInfoLPTCARNODE IpCarNode = ( LPTCARXODE ) malloc( sizeof( carnode );=cari nfo;lpCarNode>lpNext = NULL;lpCarQueue->lpRear->lpNext = IpCarNode;lpCarQueue>IpRear = lpCarQueue->lpRear->lpNext;IpCarQueue->n Effect

10、iveSize+;/队头元素从链队IpCarQueue出队并存入carinfovoid DeQueue( LPTCARQUEUE ftIpCarQueue, TCARINFORNIATION ftcarinfo )LPTCARNODE IpTemp = lpCarQueue->lpHead->lpNext;carinfo = IpTemp >cari nfo;lpCarQueue->lpHead->lpNext = IpTemp > IpNext;free( IpTemp );IpCarQueue>n EffectiveSize-;/若链队IpCarQ

11、ueue为空，返回TRUE;否则，返回FALSEBOOL lsQueueEmpty( LPTCARQUEUE IpCarQueue )return LpCarQueue>nEffeet1veSize = 0;/销毁链队IpCarQueuevoid DestroyQueue( LPTCARQUEUE EtIpCarQueue )LPTCARNODE IpNextCarXode = NULL;for ( LPTCARXODE IpCarNode = lpCarQueue->lpHead; IpCarNode != NULL; IpCarNode = IpNextCarNode )IpN

12、extCarNode = lpCarNode->lpNext;free ( IpCarNode );free ( IpCarQueue );IpCarQueue = NULL;/将字符串时间格式转换为数字(分钟)格式，例如12:36将被转换为756 (12 * 60 +36)int ConvertTimeFormat( char *lpTime )Int nHour 二 0;int nMinute 二 0;sscanf( IpTime, "%d:%d； 8tnHour, SnMinute );return nHour * 60 + nMinute;/根据在停车场内的停留时间nC

13、ontinuanceMinutes (分钟)计算费用double CalculateExpense( int nContinuanceMinutes )return nContinuanceMinutes * ( 5. 0 / 60 );int main( void )/ setcolor ();Int nParkCapability = 0; / 停车场容量putchar ( n*);PHns) j scanf( 衣 d jppnparkcapabujryLPTCARSTACK pearls tack弋NULL弋二®njrsrack 一 一 pcarsracknparkcmpmbs

14、rtyLPTCARQUEUE 【PearQueueNULL.、二冊 ®njrQueue (pcarQueue ) j char cCommandT H NULLj 一劭 3 淋起 char szuser npuru28j H 宀 NULL K /、a D >Qearscreenojseccoor(r purchar( An purs(p M s a i 亠 )jf -o亠pucchar (-n )丨purs( =0 fa!) jdn 屮<r：Q<r：cQ6cx9NcoMco SrPT IS . .9SPA292B 1 I 444 - )"puts(

15、69; );putchar( rf );printf(请输入命令：“)；seanf ("%s", szllserlnput);puts (H “)；char szCar1nformat ion L128 = NULL;sscanff szllserlnput, /将命令类型与车辆信息分开存放” c,%s “，fecCommandType, /用户输入的前半部分，即命令类型szCar Informat ion /用户输入的后半部分，即车辆信息);char *LpCommaLocation = NULL; /车辆信息字符串中的逗号位置for ( IpCommaLocation

16、二 szCarlnformation; *lpCommaLocation != *0，;lpCommaLocation+ )if (IpCommaLocation =)break;lpCommaLocati on 二 0'TCARINFORMATION carinfo二 NULL ; /存储本次用户输入的车辆信息 strcpy( carinfo. szRegistrationMark, szCarInformation );if ( cCommandType 二二 A )strcpy( carinfo. szArrivalTime, IpCommaLocation + 1 );辻(FA

17、LSE =二 IsStackFulK IpCarStack )strcpy( carinfo. szEntranceTime, carinfo. szArrivalTime );Push( IpCarStack, carinfo );printf ("已进入停车场第%(1个车位n “，lpCarStack>nTop + 1);printf (车牌号：tt%sn", carinfo. szRegistrationMark );printf (进入时间：t%sn", carinfo. szEntranceTime );puts( “是否收费：t是“)；elseE

18、nQueue( IpCarQueue, carinfo );printf (“停车场已满，已停放在便道的第%d个车位n “，lpCarQueue->nEffectiveSlze);printf (车牌号：tt%sn", carinfo. szRegistrationMark );printf (/z停放时间：t%srT, carinfo. szArrivalTime );Puts( -是否收费:t否”);else if ( cCommandType 二二'D)strcpy( carinfo. szDepartureTime, IpCommaLocation + 1 );

19、LPTCARSTACK IpTempCarStack 二 NULL;lnitStack( IpTempCarStack, nParkCapabi1ity );TCARINFORMATION carinfoOut 二 NULL ;BOOL blsCarFound = FALSE;while ( FALSE = IsStackEmpty( IpCarStack )Pop( IpCarStack, carinfoOut);if ( 0 != strcmp( carinfoOut. szRegistrationMark, carinfo. szRegistrationMark )Push( IpTem

20、pCarStack, carinfoOut);elseblsCarFound = TRUE;break;while ( FALSE = IsStackEmptyf IpTempCarStack )TCARINFORAAATION tempcarinfo = NULL ;Pop( IpTempCarStack, tempcarinfo );Push ( IpCarStack, tempcarinfo ); if ( FALSE = blsCarFound ) printf (*车牌号为%s的车未进入停车场 n； carinfo. szRegistrationMark );Pause(xn按任意键

21、输入下V信息n “)； continue;strcpy ( carinfoOut.szDepartureTime, carinfo. szDepartureTime );int nEntranceTime = ConvertTimeFotmat( carinfoOutszEntranceTime );Int nDepartureTIme = ConvertTimeFormat( carinfoOut. szDepartureTime );int nContinuanceMinutes = nDepartureTime nEntranceTime;printf C计费时段：t%s - %s (共

22、 %d 分钟)n，carinfoOut. szE ntran ceTime,carinfoOut szDepartureTime, nContinu anceMinutes);double rExpense = CalculateExpense ( nContinuanceMinutes );printfC应交纳的费用:t%. 1 If 7En，rExpense );if ( FALSE 二二 lsQueueEmpty( IpCarQueue )TCARINFORAAATION tempcarinfo 二 NULL ;DeQueue ( IpCarQueue, tempcarinfo );st

23、rcpy ( tempcarinfo. szEntranceTim® carinfoOutszDepartureTime ); Push( IpCarStack, tempcarinfo );puts(“printf( “停放在便道的第1个车位，车牌号为9张的车已进入停车场n “,tempcarinfo. szRegistrati on Markelse if ( cCommandType = E )puts(*冬"puts (H :吴远彦 nM);puts学号：nu);)Uts( break;else if ( cCommandType = 0*)ClearScree n();/setcolor ();putchar( *n );puts( “ 停车场使用情况puts( 车位t 车牌号t倒达时间t 进入(开始计费)时间n“);for (in t i =