中考英语语法填空专练(二)

1、天才是百分之一的灵感加百分十九十九的努力语法填空专练（二）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。AI loved reading as a child. I grew up in 1. college town and spent mysummers in Middlebury, Vermont, where my father taught summer school. That meant I 2. (surround) by libraries and by people who loved to read andd

2、iscuss literature. During the Vermont summers, one of my favorite places was Middlebury College s rare books room 3. I read first edition of Louisa MayAlcott s novels.4. this immersion (专心) in a world of books, my love of reading wascredited with the fact 5. my parents only let me watch an hour of T

3、V a day.I learned to use my mind and imagination to entertain 6. . It s not reallysurprising that literature became my vocation. When not reading or writing, I enjoyed7. (watch) films, baking, going to the city to eat Thai and Ethiopian food,walking, and relaxing with my friends.I read because it br

4、ought me 8. (please) and because I never wanted tostop learning. Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women s literatVictorian medical textbooks. I also read poetry, both contemporary andolder. One of the 10. (funny) things of my week is readingT he New YorkTimes.BA doctor entered the

5、 hospital in a hurry after being called in for urgent surgery.He answered the call, 1. (change) his clothes and went directly to thesurgery block. He found the boy s father 2. (pace) in the hall waiting forthe doctor. Once seeing him, the dad said 3. (angry),“ Why did you takeyour time to come? Don

6、t you have 4. sense of responsibility?”The doctor smiled and said, “ I am sorry. I wasn t in the hospital and I came with the 5. (fast)s peed after receiving the call . And now, I wish you d calmdown so that I can do my work. ”“ Calm down? What 6. your son is in this room right now? Will youcalm dow

7、n? ” the father yelled.The doctor smiled again and went into the room.The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily.“ Thankgoodness! Your son is saved! ” And 7. waiting for the father s reply, hecarried on with his way running.“ If you have any questions, ask the nurse!”Later t

8、he nurse told 8. that the doctor, 9. son died yesterdayin a car accident, was at the funeral when they called him for the surgery. And now he is running to finish his son s funeral.Never judge anyone because you never know how their life is or 10. they re going through.CThe house where I lived befor

9、e was near a railway station. I had become sofamiliar with the sound and sight that I took little interest 1. them. However,when my father decided to take up 2. new appointment in another town, heintended to travel by train. It was only then 3. I discovered how pleasant ajourney by train might be.We

10、 boarded the train one afternoon. As the train moved out of the station, I began to think of the days I 4. (spend) in our old house, which soon wentout of sight.The train was now moving quite fast. The first thing that impressed me was the 5. (beautiful) of the landscape. There were green valleys. T

11、ropical plants could be seen everywhere, 6. reminded me of the geography lessons I hadin the classroom.About four hours later, 7. became dark. The moon appeared and thelandscape looked romantic. I felt a thrill of admiration for the great artistry of nature.After passing several stations, I felt sle

12、epy and closed my eyes. 8. Iopened them, I saw the dim light of the dawn. 9. (look) outside, I sawmist-covered plants. The air was fresh, and birds were flying about. 10. abeautiful scene! I was lost in admiration of it.DII Ling was a great general during the time of Emperor Han Wu Di. He was 1. ver

13、y good fighter, and he won almost every battle.One time, however, Li Ling s troops were sloe shsolyp eoutnumbered by the Huns that 2. they fought bravely, the whole army was taken captive soon.Li Ling shamefully surrendered (投降) for the moment, 3. (plan) towait for an opportunity to strike back.s wi

14、feBut when news of the surrenderr eached the capital, the emperor s jealous ministers 4. (begin) to degrade Li Ling in front of the emperor.5. the emperor heard made him so angry that he had Li Ling and mother put to death.Szuma Chien, 6. had always respected Li Ling, believed that hewouldn t surren

15、der 7. a reason, and urged the emperor not to believerumors.This time, the emperor grew angry at Szuma Chien, and punished him 8.(severe).Szuma Chien then wrote a longle tter to a friend, saying,“ I am now in the middleof writing a history book. If I die, 9. will be as if one ox in a group of ninewe

16、re to lose a single hair. I am willing 10. (stand) being punished in orderto complete this book.”a CShziuemn finally did finish his book the very famousShiji.For many people, aging is a time to slow down their lives and rest on past achievements. Nola Ochs sees growing older 1. an opportunity to tak

17、e onnew challenges and to satisfy unfulfilled dreams. In the spring of 2007, at the age of 95, Nola Ochs became the world s 2. (old) college graduate.Born in 1911 in Illinois, Nola taught in county schools for four years before marrying her husband, Vernon Ochs. Soon the reality of beign a farmer s

18、wife 3. (hold) back her thought of furthering her education. It wasn t until Vern died in 1972 4. Nola began to consider continuing her education.She said, “ I went back purely for entertainment. I just thought uitl dwboe interesting 5. (do) something off the farm.”Graduating at 95 years old may, fo

19、r most people, be enough of an accomplishment, 6. not for Nola Ochs. So what is she considering for herfuture? “ I like to tell stories, you know. And when people ask me that, I tell them I going to seek employment on 7. ship as a storyteller.”8. advice does Nola Ochs have for fellow seniors in thei

20、r golden years?“ 9. (probable) it would be to keep active, always, and to safyti somedesires that we have within 10. . Travel a little, and do anything that welike to do rather than just be idle.”FOnce upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and

21、all of the others, including Love. One day it 1. (announce) to the feelings that the island would sink, so they all constructed boats and left except Love.Love was the only one that stayed. She wanted to hold out 2. the lastpossible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for hel

22、p.Richness was passing by Love in 3. grand boat. Love asked,“ Richness, can you take me with you? ”Richness answered, “ No, I can t. My gold and silver is 4. _(d_e_a_r_) _th_a_n you. ”Love asked Vanity for help but was refused again.Then Love asked Sadness and Happiness for help, neither of 5. waswi

23、lling to help.Suddenly, there was a voice, “ Come, Love, I will take you. r. ” It was an elde Feeling so overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder 6. her name was.When they arrived on land, the elder went her own way. 7. (realize) howmuch she owed the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder,“

24、Who helped 8.?”每天练一练It was Time,Knowledge answered.Time?” asked Love.But why? ”Knowledge smiled and 9.deep wisdom answered,Because onlyTime is capable of understanding how 10.(value) Love is.1. a2. was surrounded3. where4. Besides5. that6. myself7. watching8. pleasure9. and10. funniest1. changed2. p

25、acing3. angrily4. a5. fastest6. if7. without8. him9. whose10. what1. in2. a3. that4. had spent5. beauty6. which7. it8. When9. Looking10. What1. a2. although / though 3. planning4. began5. What6. who7. without8. severely9. it10. to stand1. as2. oldest3. held4. that5. to do6. but7. a8.What9. Probably

26、10. ourselvesF1. was announced 2. until / till3. a 4. dearer 5. whom6. what7. Having realized 8. me 9. with 10. valuable解析：A1. a。考查冠词。town 是可数名词，且在此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词a。2. was surrounded。考查时态和语态。根据语境可知，此处叙述过去的情况，且因为 I 与surround之间为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。3. where。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词Middlebury College srare book

27、s room，且在从句中作地点状语，故用where。4. Besides。考查介词。由语境可知此处用Besides表示“除 之外（还）”。5. that。 考查连词。设空处引导同位语从句说明the fact的具体内容且从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that。6. myself。 考查代词。由语境可知，entertain的宾语是“我自己 ”， 故在此用myself。7. watching。考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。8. pleasure。考查名词。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少宾语，故用名词。9. and。考查连词。a lot of multicultural

28、women s 与 liteVraictutorreian medicaltextbooks为并列关系，故用and。10. funniest。考查比较等级。根据One of the . 可知此处要用funny 的最高级。1. changed。考查时态。由answered及and went可知该句中三个动词连用作并列谓语，故在此用changed。2. pacing。 考查非谓语动词。find sb. doing sth. 表示“发现某人正在做某事”， 故用pacing作宾语补足语。3. angrily。考查副词。修饰动词said要用副词。4. a。 考查冠词。sense为可数名词且在此表泛指，故

29、其前用a。 sense of responsibility表示 “责任感 ”。5. fastes。考查比较等级。由tthe可知，此处要用fast的最高级。6. if。考查固定搭配。结合语境可知在此用what if 表示 “要是 会怎么样呢”。7. without。 考查介词。由语境可知，医生是在没等孩子父亲答复的情况下跑开的，故此处要用介词without。8. him。考查代词。设空处指代the father，故用him。9. whose。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词doctor，且在从句中作定语，故用whose。10. what。考查连词。宾语从句 they re go

30、ing throu中缺少宾语，故此 gh处用 what。C1. in。考查介词。take interest in .表示 “对 有兴趣 ”。2. a。考查冠词。appointment为可数名词且在此表泛指，故用a。3. that。 考查强调句型。分析此句结构可知，这是一个强调句，被强调部分是onlythen，故用that。4. had spen。考查时态。tspend所表示的动作发生在began之前，是过去的过去，故在此用had spen。t5. beauty。考查名词。由the可知此处用名词作表语。6. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面主句的内容，故用which。

31、7. it。考查代词。由The moon appeared可知，前一句表示“四小时后，天黑了”，故用it。8. When。考查连词。由题意“当我睁开眼睛时看到了黎明的曙光”可知，在此用When 引导时间状语从句。9. Looking。考查非谓语动词。此处是动词-ing 形式作状语表示伴随。10. What。考查限定词。由a beautiful scene可知在此用What引起感叹句。D1. a。考查冠词。fighter 为可数名词且在此表泛指，故用a。2. although / though。考查连词。they fought bravely与 the whole army was takenc

32、aptive之间是让步关系，故用although / though。3. planning。 考查非谓语动词。Li Ling 与 plan之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且plan与 surrendered所表示的动作同时发生，故用planning 作状语。4. began。考查时态。根据上文的reached可知此处要用一般过去时。5. What。考查连词。设空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作heard的宾语，故用What。6. who。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Szuma Chien，故用 who。7. without。考查介词。根据上下文和句意可知此处要用without 表示 “没有 ”。8. severely。考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词punished，故用severely。9. it。考查代词。设空处指代If I die 这件事情，故用it。10. to sta