一般将来时练习题新编

1、一般将来时 (The future indefinite tense) 一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式：由助动词 shall 或 will 加动词原形构成， shall 用于第一人称， will 用于第二、三人称。 除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用 will ，在英国也有这种趋 势。在口语中，常用 shall, will的缩写形式为II,女如: I' ll, you ' ll等。Shall not的缩写式 为:shan' t, will not 的缩写式为： won' t.肯定句： I/We shall/will go.You/He/

2、She/They Will go.否认句： I/We shall/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句： Shall I/we go?Will you/he/she/they go?什么叫做一般将来时(1) 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如： I will(shall) arrive tomorrow. 我明天到。Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗We won' t (shan' t) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。(2) 在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间

3、的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从 意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如：Will she come? 她(会)来吗We' ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。The meeting won ' t last long. 会开不了多久。(3) 在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的 意见(a)，或是询问一个情况(b):a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow? 明天我们有课吗在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人

4、用 will ，特别是在美国。例如：How will I get there? 我怎么去(4) be going to+ 动词原形a. 表示打算、准备做的事。例如：We are going to put up a building here. 我们打算在这里盖一座楼。How are you going to spend your holidays? 假期你准备怎样过b. 表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。There' s going to be a lot of trouble about this. 这事肯定会

5、有很多麻烦。c. "will 句型与"be going to 句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、方案、准备 做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。We are going to visit Paris this summer. 今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。用一般现在时或一般将来时填充：1、 I (leave) in a minute. I (finish) all my workbefore(leave).2、 How long you (study) in our country?I (plan) to

6、 be here for about one more year.I (hope) to visit the other parts of your country. What you (do) after you (leave) here?I (return) home and (get) a job.3、I (be) tired. I (go) to bed early tonight.4、Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother (give) her apresent.5、It is very cold these days. It (

7、snow) soon.6、 you _ (be) here this Saturday?No. I (visit) my teacher.7、 I _ (get) you a copy of today's newspaper? Thank you.8、I am afraid there (be) a meeting thisafternoon.I can' tjoin you.9、Mike (believe, not) this until he (see) it withhis own eyes.10、Most of us don' t think their te

8、am (win).11I (be) thirty-five next year.12Martin and his family (live) in that new building13My father (leave) Shanghai next Tuesday.14We (be) able to live under the sea.15There _ (be) forty-five classes in our school.16 we _ (go) to see a film tonight?17._ you _ (be) at home tomorrow afternoon?No.I

9、 . I (go) to town with my friend.18.The farmers (go) to get in all kinds of crops( ) 1. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toC. is going to beB. will going to beD. will go to beB. doesn ' t workingD. won ' t work free next week.B. is; isD. is; will be( ) 2. Charlie here next

10、 month.A. isn ' t workingC. isn ' t going to working( ) 3. He very busy this week, heA. will be; isC. will be; will be( ) 4. There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be()5. -youfree tomorrow?-No. Ifree the day after tomorrow.A. Ar

11、e; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be() 6. Mother me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will give- . 不，不要。 A. No, you won' t.C. No, please don' t.BD. No, you aren No, please.() 8.-Where is the morning paper?-I if for y

12、ou at once.A. getB.am gettingC. to getD.will get() 9. a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB.Will there beC. There can beD. There are() 10.If they come, we a meeting.A. haveB.will haveC. hadD.would have()7. -Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?'t.() 11. He A. givesC. will giving ) 12. He A. writ

13、esC. will writeher a beautiful hat on her next birthday.B. gaveD. is going to giving to us as soon as he gets there.B. has writtenD. wrote) 13. He in three days.A. coming backC. will come backB. came back) 14. If it tomorrow, weA. isn ' t rainC. doesn 't rainD. is going to coming back'-s

14、lkl agtoinrgo.llerB. won 't rainD. doesn 't fine) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?- No, A. they willnC. they aren ') 16. Who weA. will; goC. will; going不去 .'t.t.B. they won' t.D. they don ' t.swimming with tomorrow afternoon?B. do; goD. shal

15、l; go(park.) 17. We the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to do) 18. Tomorrow he _D. will doinga kite in the open air first, and thenboating in theB. will fly; goesD. flies; will go a volleyball match.B. watchesA. will fly; will goC. is going to fly; will goes ) 19. The day after tomor

16、row theyA. will watchingC. is watchingD. is going to watch) 20. There a birthday party this Sunday.B. will beA. shall beC. shall going to beD. will going to be) 21. They an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have) 22. you free next Sunday?A. Wil

17、l; are B. Will; beC. Do; be D. Are; be ) 23. He there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. isC. will be) 24. your brother _A. Are; going to borrowC. Will; borrows)25. -Shall I come aga in tomorrow after noon?- (好的).A. Yes, pleaseC. No, please.) 26. It the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beC

18、. will be) 27. open the window?A. Will you pleaseC. You please) 28. -Let 's go out to play football, shall we?- OK. I .D. be a magazine from the library?B. Is; going to borrowD. Are; going to borrowsB. Yes, you will.D. No, you wonB. is going toD. will isB. Please will youD. Do you't.A. will

19、comingC. comeB. be going to comeD. am coming) 29. It us a long time to learn English well.A. takesB. will takeC. spends) 30. The train at 11.A. going to arrive C. is going to、动词填空。D. will spendB. will be arriveD. is arrivingleave)1. I ( leave) in a minute. I ( finish ) all my work before I 2. How lo

20、ng you ( study) in our country?I ( plan) to be here for about one more year.I (hope) to visit the other parts of your country.What you ( do) after you ( leave) here?I ( return) home and ( get) a job.3. I ( be) tired. I ( go) to bed early tonight.4. Mary 's birthday is next Monday, her mother (gi

21、ve) her a present.三、句型转换。1. People in the north often go skating in winter. ( next winter )2. There are two cinemas in that town. ( next year)3. He comes back late.( in two days )4. She is a conductor of a train. ( soon) 答案：1. C2. D3. D4.D5. D6. B7. C8. D9. B10. B11. D12. C13. C14. C15. B16. D17. B1

22、8. A19. D20. B21. B22. B23. C24. B25. A26. A27. A28. D29. B30. D二、动词填空。1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 三、句型转换。1. People in the north will go skating next winter.2. There will be two cinemas in that town

23、 next year.3. He will come back late in two days.4. She will be a conductor of a train soon. 作业一、单项选择。( ) 1. The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 2. There a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be) 3. They an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have) 4. you free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be) 5. He there at ten tomorrow mo