现在时和情态动词用法ppt课件

1、钟点表达有两种：钟点表达有两种：第一种第一种: :先说小时先说小时, ,再说分再说分第二种第二种: :3030分钟内分钟内: :分钟分钟past+past+小时小时3030分钟整分钟整:half past+:half past+小时小时3030分钟外分钟外: :差几分差几分toto几点几点1.-_I have your 1.-_I have your name,please?name,please? -Yes,Smith.S-M-I-T-H. -Yes,Smith.S-M-I-T-H.A Must B May A Must B May C Will D NeedC Will D NeedB B

2、2.-Mum,may I watch TV 2.-Mum,may I watch TV now?now?-Sure, but you_finish -Sure, but you_finish your homework first.your homework first.A can B may A can B may C must D couldC must D couldC C3puters_ 3puters_ process difficult process difficult problems problems very,very quickly.very,very quickly.A

3、 must B need A must B need C should D can C should D can D D4.-Whats the time 4.-Whats the time now?now?-Its seven.Its still -Its seven.Its still early.You_ worry early.You_ worry about the time.about the time.A cant B. A cant B. neednt neednt C mustnt D may C mustnt D may notnotB5.-Can you go swimm

4、ing with us this afternoon?-Sorry.I cant.I _take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill.A can B may C would D have toD6.-_the man there 6.-_the man there be our maths be our maths teacher ?teacher ?-He _be, but Im -He _be, but Im not sure.not sure.A May,cantA May,cantB Can,cantB C

5、an,cantC Can,may C Can,may D May,mustntD May,mustntC C7.The magazines 7.The magazines _to the library in _to the library in two weeks.two weeks.A must return A must return B must be returnedB must be returnedC returnedC returnedD must be returningD must be returningB B8.-It nearly took me 8.-It near

6、ly took me an hour to walk here.an hour to walk here.-Have a -Have a drink,then.You _be drink,then.You _be thirsty.thirsty.A should B can A should B can C will D mustC will D mustD D9.-May I go out to 9.-May I go out to play basketball,Dad?play basketball,Dad?-No,you_.You must -No,you_.You must fini

7、sh your finish your homework first.homework first.A mustnt B may not A mustnt B may not C couldnt D needntC couldnt D needntA A10.-Need I go 10.-Need I go home now?home now? -_. -_.A Yes, you needA Yes, you needB Yes, you mustB Yes, you mustC No, you mustntC No, you mustntD No, you may notD No, you

8、may notB BSum up:Sum up:回答回答cancan引引起起 的提问的提问, ,一定回答一定回答用用can,can,否认回答用否认回答用cant;cant;回答回答maymay引引起的提问起的提问, ,一定回答一定回答用用may,may,否认回答用否认回答用mustntmustnt不允许不允许或或cantcantSum up:Sum up:回答回答mustmust引起引起的问句的问句, ,一定回答用一定回答用must,must,否认回答用否认回答用needntneednt或或dont/doesnt have to.dont/doesnt have to.Sum up:回答回答n

9、eed引起的提问引起的提问,一定回一定回答用答用must需求需求,否认回答用否认回答用neednt不用不用TEST情态动词情态动词介词介词时时 态态一、定义：一、定义： 在英语中，在英语中， 发生的发生的动作要用不同的动词方式来表示，动作要用不同的动词方式来表示，这每一种不同的方式就叫做时态。这每一种不同的方式就叫做时态。不同时间不同时间二、时态的种类：初中常见的8种时态普通如今时普通如今时普经过去时普经过去时如今进展时如今进展时过去进展时过去进展时如今完成时如今完成时普通未来时普通未来时过去完成时过去完成时如今完成进展时如今完成进展时普通如今时如今进展时普通未来时经常做的事经常做的事, ,人

10、称是三单人称是三单, ,动词用三单动词用三单, ,其他的人称其他的人称, ,动词用原形。动词用原形。普通如今时普通如今时三单动词变三单：动词变三单：1.1.大多加大多加s s。2.sh,ch,2.sh,ch,还有还有s s和和x,o x,o 结尾都加结尾都加eses。3.3.元元+y, +y, 加加s,s, 辅辅+y,y+y,y变变iesies。4.have4.have变变hashas。watch三单三单原形原形watchesgogoescrycriesplayplaysalwaysusuallyoftensometimes总是总是通常通常经常经常有时有时every day 每天每天My pa

11、rents often go home by car. My parents dont often go home by car. 否认句否认句Tom sometimes plays football. Tom doesnt sometimes play football. 否认句否认句 否认否认doesntdoesnt 三单动词变原形三单动词变原形人称是三单人称是三单 否认用否认用dontdont其他的人称其他的人称My uncle sometimes likes jogging. Yes,_ _.Does your uncle sometimes like jogging?he doesT

12、hey often listen to the music. No,_ _.they dontDo they often listen to the music? 疑问提早疑问提早DoesDoes 三单动词变原形三单动词变原形其他的人称其他的人称 人称是三单人称是三单 疑问提早疑问提早DoDo my, our变成变成your some some变变anyanyI , we变成变成you改句子改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (一定回答一定回答) 2. I have many books. 改为否认句改为否认句 3. Gao Shans

13、 sister likes playing table tennis 改为否认句改为否认句Yes, I do.I dont have many books.Gao Shans sister doesnt like playing table tennis.4. She lives in a small town near New York. 改为否认句改为否认句 5. I watch TV every day. 改为普改为普通疑问句通疑问句 6. David has got a goal. 改为普改为普通疑问句通疑问句She doesnt live in a small townNear Ne

14、w York.Do you watch TV every day?Has David got a goal? 7. We have four lessons.否认句否认句 8. Nancy doesnt run fast 一定句一定句 9. My dog runs fast. 否认句：否认句：普通疑问句：普通疑问句： We dont have four lessons.Nancy runs fast.Does your dog run fast?My dog doesnt run fast. 用普通如今时用普通如今时& 如今进展时填空。如今进展时填空。1.Listen!Who_(rea

15、d)English?HanMeimeiis.Sheoften_(read)Englishintheevening.is readingreads2.Where_(be)TomandJim?They_(play)football._LinTao_(play)footballstoo?No,he_(mend)hisbike.areare playingIs playing is mending 3. Where _ their father _ (work)? He _ (work) on a farm.But now he _ (not work). He _(stay) at home.doe

16、s workworksisnt workingis staying4.She _(go) to school at eight oclock.5. Its six oclock. They _ supper. (eat)goesare eating 用动词的适当方式填空用动词的适当方式填空5.They are _ (dig) a hole (洞洞).6.My father _ (mend) his model(模型模型) plane now. diggingis mending 7. Tom can not walk fast because he _ (carry) a heavy box.

17、8. Do you think the teachers _ (have) a meeting now?9. Why is the girl _ (stand) at the door? _ (ask) her to come in.10. Its late spring. The weather _ (get) warmer and warmer.carriesare havingstandingAsk is getting 把普通如今时改写成如今进展时。把普通如今时改写成如今进展时。1. He throws a frisby every afternoon. He _ _ a frisby

18、 now. is throwing 把普通如今时改写成如今进展时。把普通如今时改写成如今进展时。2. My parents often make cakes for me. My parents _ _ cakes for me now.are making 3. They must clean the bedroom once a week. Look! They _ _ the bedroom.4. The students read English everyday. The students _ _ English at the moment.arecleaningarereading

19、1I want_homework now. (A)doing (B)to do (C)to do my (D)do my2Its time_. (A)go to school (B)play games (C)to go home (D)to do my homeworks3_you_the blackboard? Yes, I am. (A)Can, clean (B)Am, cleaning (C)Are, cleaning (D)Do, clean4_go and help her. (A)Lets me (B)Lets us (C)Lets (D)Lets to5What are th

20、ey doing? They are_things away. (A) put (B) puting (C) putting (D) carry6Do they have a new car? Yes,_. (A)they are (B)they have (C)they dont (D)they do7He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has C. is having D. is eating8. Its 6 oclock in the morning. He _. A. get up B. gets up C. is

21、geting up D. is getting up9. What are you doing? Im _TV. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching10. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are haveTEST1. We often _ (play) in the playground.2. He _ (get) up at six oclock.playgets3. _ you _ (brush) your

22、teeth every morning?4. What _he usually_ (do) after school?Dobrushdoesdo5. Danny_(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.studiesgoes7. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike _(read) English every day?is wa

23、tchingDoesread9. How many lessons _ your classmate _(have) on Monday?10. What time _ his mother _(do) the housework? doeshavedoesdo11. What time _ the shop _ (close)? It _ (close) at nine oclock in the evening. does close closes 用动词的适当方式填空用动词的适当方式填空12. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )13. She _ (live)

24、 in Beijing.getslivesTEST.单项选择。单项选择。1. A C C B A6. C B B B C11.A B C 14.has has1.Is this your pencil?2.Are these red socks Kates?3.What do you want to buy?4.Mary has some books?5. He often gets up at seven oclock.按照要求改写句子按照要求改写句子6. Does he often have rice for dinner?7. Does your sister want to see t

25、he comedy?8. We think these stories are boring. 9. What time does your mother usually have lunch?.按照要求改写句子按照要求改写句子10. Does Li Xing go home late on Friday evening?11. There isnt any orange in the glass12. Does she often have a drink after supper?13.Where are your teachers?.按照要求改写句子按照要求改写句子.用所给动词的适当方式

26、填空用所给动词的适当方式填空 1.knows 2. goes3.likes 4. have5.play 6. Doeslike7.to go 8. doesnt know 9.to meet 10.ask.用所给动词的适当方式填空用所给动词的适当方式填空 11.Sit have12.Dont lookListen 13.Can see14.to play15.does play16.playing TEST1. drinks 2. goes 3. stays4. makes 5. looks 6.has7.passes 8.carries.动词变三单。动词变三单。9es10.watches11

27、.plants12.Flies13.studies14.brushes15.does16.teaches.用括号内动词的适当方式填空。用括号内动词的适当方式填空。He often has (have) dinner at home.Daniel and Tommy are (be) in Class One.We dont watch (not watch) TV on Monday.Nick doesnt go (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.Do they like (like) the World Cup?6. What do they often do

28、(do) on Saturdays?7.Do your parents read (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl teaches (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I take (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There is (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike likes (like) cooking.12. They have (have) the same hobby13. My aunt looks

29、 (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always do (do) your homework well. 15. I am (be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She goes(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao does (do) not like PE.18. The child often watching (watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang have (have) eight lessons

30、this term. 20. What day is (be) it today? Its Saturday.按照要求改写句子按照要求改写句子 Daniel doesnt watch TV every evening. 2. Do you do your homework every day? No, I dont. 3. Does she like milk? Yes, she does. 4. Does Amy like playing computer games? No, she doesnt. 5. We dont go to school every morning.6. He d

31、oesnt speak English very well.7. Where do you like taking photos?8. Where does John come from?9. Is she always a good student? Yes, she is.10. Simon and Daniel dont like going skating.改错改错1. Is your brother speak English? Does2. Does he likes going fishing? like3. He likes play games after class. pl

32、aying4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. teaches5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. doesnt、用、用am, is, are 填空填空I am a boy. Are you a boy? No, I m not. 2. The girl is Jacks sister. 3. The dog is tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes is a teacher. 5. Is your brother in the classroom? 6. Where is your mot

33、her? She is at home. 7. How is your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao are at school. 9. Whose dress is this? 10. Whose socks are they?11. That is my red skirt. 12. Who am I? 13.The jeans is on the desk.14.Here is a scarf for you. 15. Here are some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves are for Su Yang. 17

34、. This pair of gloves is for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk are for me. 19. Some tea is in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt is over there. 21. My sisters name is Nancy.22. This is not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. Are David and Helen from England? 24. There is a girl in the room.25. There are some apple

35、s on the tree. 26. Are there any kites in the classroom? 27. Is there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There is some bread on the plate. 29. There is a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I are from China.look at look forlook afterlook overlook out ofarrive in大地方大地方arrive at小地方小地方hear of hear fromspend