动词过去分词变化规则与不规则变化

1、动词过去分词变化规则与不规则变化（一）变化规则：与过去式规则相同。1 . 一般直接在词尾加上 ed。look-looked-looked2 .以e结尾的动词，直接加do move-moved-moved3 .以y结尾，y前面是辅音字母的动词，变y为i，再加edcarry-carried -carried4 .部分动词需双写尾字母，力口 ed °stop-stopped-stopped（二）不规则变化：不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做 一分析，就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆，现将部分不规则动 词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。以 便准

2、确记忆。AAB型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文beatbeatbeate nbeat ingbeats打败ABC型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文bewas / werebee nbeingis / am是，在beg inbega nbeg unbeg inningbeg ins开始blowblewblow nblowi ngblows吹breakbrokebroke nbreak ingbreaks破裂、折断choosechosechosenchoos ingchooses选择dodiddonedoingdoes做、干drawdrewdraw ndraw ingdraws画画d

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6、、撞hurthurthurthurt inghurts伤害letletletletti nglets让putputputputti ngputs放置readreadreadread! ngreads读setsetsetsetti ngsets设置、搭建shutshutshutshutt ingshuts关闭ABA型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文becomebecamebecomebeco mingbecomes成为comecamecomecomingcomes来siunq6u!iunqiunq/peuj nqiunq/peuj nqlunqspiinqBuipunq川nq川nqPl!n

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8、gi ngdigs挖feedfedfedfeed! ngfeeds喂养feelfeltfeltfeeli ngfeels感觉fightfoughtfoughtfight ingfights打架findfoundfoundfindingfin ds发现、找到hanghunghunghanginghangs悬挂hearheardheardheari nghears听holdheldheldholdi ngholds举办keepkeptkeptkeep ingkeeps保持lear nlear ned/learntlear ned/learntlear ninglear ns学习leaveleftl

9、eftleav ingleaves离开lendlentlentlendinglen ds借lightlighted/litlightedlight inglights点燃J、/(/(、loselostlostlos ingloses丢失makemademademak ingmakes制造mea nmea ntmea ntmeaningmea ns意味meetmetmetmeet ingmeets遇见paypaidpaidpay ingpays付给saysaidsaidsayi ngsays说sellsoldsoldsell! ngsells卖sendsentsentsendingsen ds送shi neshoneshoneshi ningshi nes照耀showshowedshowed/show nshow ingshows展示sitsatsatsitti ngsits坐sleepsleptsleptsleep ingsleeps睡觉spe ndspe ntspe ntspe ndingspends花费、度过sta ndstoodstoodsta ndingsta nds站、忍受swe