2020八年级上册英语期中考试复习试题

1、Many students want to get good marks. What is the 31 way to study? This is 32 important question. Some Chinese students often study very hard for long hours every day. This is a good habit（习 t贯）， 33 it is not a better way to study. A good student 34 have enough 35 , food and rest. Every day you need

2、 36 a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you return to your studies, you'll find yourself stronger 37 before and you'll learn more.Perhaps we can say that learning English is just 38 taking Chinese medicine. The effects（效果）of 39 study come slowly. Learn every day and t

3、he good effects will come just like Chinese medicine. The more you learn, the 40 enjoyment you will get from study.31. A. goodB. betterCbestD. well32. A. aB. thec./D.an33. A. becauseB. butC. orD.so34. A. shouldn'tB. mustC. mightD. had to35. A. sleepB. sleepyC. asleepD. slept36. A. tookB. takingC

4、. to takeD. take37. A. amongB. themC. thanD. then38. A. likeB. asC. likesD. liking39. A. yourselvesB. yoursC. yourD. you40. A. mostB. muchC. manyD. more31-35CDBBA 36-40CCACD完形填空41-45BACDC 46-50BDBBAASome Students' Favourite SportsSwimming is difficult but I like it very much. I am in our city sw

5、imming club. The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old. I go to the club every Sunday. I do the sports very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion （冠军）,just like Sun Yang.SaraRumiiiig! Lots of people don't think it is exciting.However, I like running very much. I run ever

6、y morning.Rumiiiig isn't expensive so anyone can run. Running is a good sport. Let's run together!AlexFrankBasketball, the Cleveland Cavaliers and LeBron James are part of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings. I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Sa

7、turday evenings. However, my sister Lisa doesn't like watching that. She likes temiis.51. Sara may be years old.A. 4B. 5 C. 12D. 1452. is cheap and anyone can do it.A. Swimming B. Basketball C. TennisD. Running53. Frank usually on Saturday evenings.A. plays basketballB. watches basketball games

8、on TVC. plays tennisD. watches soccer games on TV54. may be a famous basketball star.A. Michael Phelps B. Sun Yang C. Frank D. LeBron James 55. Which of the following is NOT true?B. Sara goes to the swimming club every day.C. Sara wants to be an Olympic champion.D. Alex likes running very much.E. Li

9、sa doesn't like watching basketball games.51-55 CDBDABStreetball is a city game. People play it on playgrounds and in gyms around the world.Usually only one side of the court is used in the streetball, but the rules of the game are almost the same as basketball games. The number of players in a

10、game may be only 2, and it is called one-to-one. Sometimes there are also two teams of five players each. It is easy for you to join a streetball game. You only need to go to an outdoor court. If there are some teams playing, and they agree to let you take part in, then you have a chance to join any

11、 team.Streetball is a very popular game in the world, and it is very popular with the young people. Some cities in the United States even have streetbail programs on TV. It is said（据说）that this is a good way for young people to keep away from troubles, such as crimes（犯罪）and drugs（毒 品）.56. Where do p

12、eople usually play streetball?A. On the hill.B. In the classroom.C. On playgrounds.D. In the water.57. The rules of streetbail games are almost the same as games.A. baseballB. footballC. volleyballD.basketball58. What does the underlined word Uoutdoorv mean in Chinese?A.室外的B.室内的C.温室的D.开门的59. Why do

13、people say the streetball game is good for the young people?A. Because it is very popular.B. Because it can be played by two people.C. Because it can make them strong.D. Because it can keep them from some troubles.60. What can we know from the passage?A. It's not easy to join a streetbail game.B

14、. The streetball game is only for good players.C. The streetball is very popular with young people.D. There are many programs on TV about the streetball game all over the world. 56-60CDADC配对阅读。左栏是5个人的个人情况，右栏是中国7个不同的旅游城市，请从A-G中为每个人选择最适合的城市。66. Rose is a quiet girl. She likes music. She likes playing

15、the piano. She also loves nature （大自然）and wants to get close to it.67. Jake likes history because he can learn a lot from it. He is not interested in new cities.68. Li Hua is a 14-year-old boy. He likes hot days. Swimming is his favourite sport. He loves the blue sea as well.69. Lucy likes the city

16、life. She likes shopping. She likes tall buildings and busy streets.70. Angela is good at cooking. She also likes eating delicious food. She can't live without theA. Chengdu is smaller than Beijing. Chengdu is famous for its delicious food. The food is so spicy（辣 的）.B. Shanghai is a big city in

17、China. There are lots of tall buildings, busy streets and large shopping malls. It has a population of about 23, 000, 000.C. Sanya is in the south of China. It has lovely beaches and sea. It is hot in spring, summer and autumn.D. Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang. It is famous for the West La

18、ke.E. Li Jiang is a small and quiet city. It is beautiful. People there like music and singing.F. Harbin is in north of China. It is very cold in winter. People in the city like skating.G. Xi'an has a long liistoiy. It is one of the oldest cities in China. There are lots of old temples, parks an

19、d palaces in the city. You can visit the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）there.delicious food.61-65 EGCBA短文填空(10分)Australia has a lot of lovely animals. The most famous ones are kangaroos (66)koalas.The (67)is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don't walk, but they jump. They use t

20、heir strong back legs. They can jump at up to 74 kilometres (68)hour. They can go over nine metres in one jump!Kangaroo mothers have pouches(育儿袋)to carry their (69). The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm. Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV in books and in the shops. The

21、 government even wants to put them on passports(护照).There (70) about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. Tliafs (71)than the number of people in the country! Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry (72)them. In order (7

22、3) help the farmers, the Australian Government kills some kangaroos each year.The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears, and (74)small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from gum trees, where they spend most of their time. Koalas have a special smell. They use it to mark(标

23、 识)their home“This is my place; you can't come in!”Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives in (75)mother pouch. But koalas have fewer places to live in. There are about 100. 000 koalas in Australia. There is a law(法律)to keep them safe.66. and 67. kangaroo 68. an/per 69. babies 70. are 71. more 72.wit

24、h 73.to 74. have 75. itsTom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought what he wanted, he went i 1 a restaurant and sat d 2 at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people p 3 eyeglasses on before reading their books, so after lunch

25、he went to a shop to buy g 4 , too. He walked a 5 the road, and soon found a s 6 .The man in the shop made him t 7 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can't read with these.z,The man became m 8 and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, “ Excuse me, but c_9you read at all?”“No/ can

26、't! " Tom said, /zl 10 I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses?IX.书面表达（10分）开学两个月了，班主任老师组织了一场阶段总结班会，在这次班会上，你要 向新老同学们介绍你自己，如你G喜好（如：你喜爱G老师、你喜爱G运动以 及喜欢这项运动o原因等）、你G家乡（地点，人口，天气，因何闻名，交通工 具等）、你CD变化（更开心了、学习进步了、更高了等等），可自由发挥。要求：至少写5句完整句子，其中至少两句运用形容词比较级和最高级。以下词组可能对你有帮助：My favorite teac

27、her /movie/subject is in the（东/南/西/北方/ ） of China, has a population of be famous for take the + 交通工具，by + 交通工具，get taller, dobetter in +科目，be good （better） at +科目2015年7月31日，国际奥委会主席巴赫宣布北京市携手河北省 张家口市获得2022年冬奥会举办权。假设你作为一名志愿者，向国 际友人介绍一下张家口市。提示：1.位于中国河北省西北部；有460多万人口；有3个国家 级自然保护区（national nature reserves）

28、;2 .是现存长城"he visible Great Walls）最多的地区，素有“长城博 物馆的美称；3 .有华北地区最大的天然滑雪场（slippery snow fields）;4 .冬季寒冷而漫长；春季干燥多风；夏季炎热短促多雨；秋季晴 朗冷暖适中。要求：不少于100个词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,Attention, please. Well get to a beautiful city, Zhangjiakou. Now, let me tell you something about the city.Have a goo

29、d time.Ladies and gentlemen,Attention, please. Well get to a beautiful city, Zhangjiakou. Now, let me tell you something about the city.Zhangjiakou is in the northwest of Hebei Province, China. There is a population of over 4. 6 million. There are three national nature reserves. There are the larges

30、t number of the visible Great Walls, so it is calledz,The Great Wall Museum”. There are also the largest slippery snow fields in North China. We can skate here if it is winter.The weather here in the four seasons is very different. Winter lasts a long time and it's very cold. But summer lasts ve

31、ry short. It's hot and rainy in summer. In spring, it's dry and windy. The best season is autumn. It's sunny and never too hot or too cold.The people here are very friendly. They give warm welcome toeveryone from all over the world.Have a good time.Nowadays more and more Chinese teenager

32、s find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do 31( D ). Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away 32( C ) business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she

33、would be happy 33( B ) her parents were not in. She _ 34( B ) do eveiything she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt 35( A ) . “Oh, it's time to have supper. AVliere can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 36( B ) know how

34、 to cook. At that moment, she missed her 37( D ) very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 38( B ) some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 39( A ) as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 40( C ). They s

35、houldn't depend too much on their parents.31. A. their homeworkB. some shoppingD. houseworkC. business【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。their homework意为“他们的作业”;someshopping意为“购物”;business意为"商业"housework意为“家务”。根 据下句“父母几乎为他们做所有事情。可知他们不知道怎么做家务。故选D。32. A. inB. atC. onD.with【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：一天，她的父母出差了，所 以，她不

36、得不独自在家。on business是固定短语，意为“出差”。故选C。33. A. soB. because C. butD. until【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。so意为“所以”;because意为“因为”; but意为“但是"until意为“到 为止句意:开始,她以为：因为 她的父母不在家，她会很高兴。故选Bo34. A. can B. couldC. should D. must【解析】考查情态动词及语境的理解。can意为“可以”;could意为“可 以”;should意为“应该”;must意为“必须句意：她可以做她喜欢做 的所有事。时态是一般过去时。故选B。35. A.

37、hungry B. full C. excited D. bored【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据下句，该吃晚饭了。我该去 哪儿找吃的呢”可知她感到饿了。hungry意为“饿的”;fhll意为“满的; 饱的”;excited意为“兴奋的”;bored意为“无聊的"。故选Ao36. A. couldn'tB. didn'tC. might notD. wouldn't【解析】考查情态动词、助动词及语境的理解。句意：但是她不知道 该怎么做。故选B。37. A. cousinB. auntC. brotherD. parents【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。c

38、ousin意为“表兄弟（姐妹厂;aunt意 为“姑母；阿姨”;biothei意为“兄弟”;parents意为“父母”。句意：她很 想念她的 o根据上文她父母出差了可知。故选D。38. A. made B. bought C. gaveD. saw【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：最后她只能去超市买一些东 西吃。故选B。39. A. the sameB. difficultC. differentD. warm-hearted【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。the same意为“相同的”;difficult 意为“困难的”;different意为“不同的"warm-hearted意为

39、“热心的 句意：很多青少年像Joy一样。the same as意为“和样”。故选Ao40. A. actually B. carelesslyC. properlyD.slowly【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。actually意为“实际上”;carelessly 意为“粗心地”;properly意为“恰当地”;slowly意为“慢慢地，句意:我 觉得他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，像收拾房间或恰当地打扮 自己。故选C。AHave you ever been in a conflict（冲 突）？ Do you know how to solve it? Conflict resolution

40、is a peaceful way of trying to solve a conflict. Both sides in the conflict explain what they think happened to cause it. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator（调解人）.After both sides tell what they think happened to cause the conflict, they discuss ways to solve it. They tiy to

41、come up with a "resolution that both sides agree to. They cannot be angry during the communication. Everyone should use good listening and attending skills while talking. If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with r

42、espect. After different suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict, it is time for discussing the best solution（解决办法）.Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playground setting:Someone says a student pushed him on the football field. The person who mis

43、 accused as the "push"、says it was actually cm accident.The person who was pushed gets the mediator. The mediator takes the two persons to a quieter place, away from others to talk. The mediator calms them down and lets them know he understands their feelings.Each person describes what hap

44、pened. The mediator repeats what he heard, so it is clear to everyone. The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem. The two persons offer their own solutions. The two persons have a discussion and come to cm agreement. The mediator makes sure the persons follow the solution. The mediator offers

45、 praise for solving the problem.Conflict resolution can be used in many environments. It encourages people to tell what really happened, to share their feelings, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem. It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with the help of a mediator.【主

46、旨大意】本文主要讲述遇到冲突时，如何解决冲突。并以一场校 园冲突为例，具体描述调解人解决冲突的过程，以此强调解决冲突的 重要性。41. According to the passage, if two students have had a fight, they had better .( B )A. call the policeB. get a mediatorC. ask parents for ideasD. describe the fight to teachers【解析】细节理解题。从第一段提问后的答语Conflict resolution is a peaceful way

47、of trying to solve a conflict. Both sides in the conflict explain what they think happened to cause it. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator.可知冲突调解是一个解决冲突的和平 方法，倾听冲突双方的人叫做调解人，所以最好是找调解人。故选B。 42. In conflict resolution, the mediator job is to . ( B ) A. describe what really happ

48、ened to both sidesB. help both sides reach an agreement in a proper wayC. listen to both sides and then punish the troublemakerD. write down what both sides have explained in the communication【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with the help of a mediator.可知通过调解

49、 人的帮助使冲突双方通过可行的解决办法达成一致。古攵选B。43. Tlie underlined words “ was accused“ in this passage might mean “ "inChinese. ( C )B.被轻视A.被惩罚C.被指责D.被否定【解析】词义猜测题。根据后文as the “pushei”可知the person是推 人的一方，所以是被指责的一方。故选Co44. Which of the following is NOT true? ( C )A. The both sides cannot be angry during the commun

50、ication.B. If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with respect.C. The mediator takes the two persons to a quieter place, away from others to fight.D. Conflict resolution encourages people to tell what really happened, to

51、share their feelings, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem.【解析】推理判断题。根据解决冲突的第四点”e力"”"如 标two persons to a quieter place, away from others to talk.可矢口调解人把冲突双方带到安静的地方去谈”而不是打架。故选Co45. The writer gives the example in the passage in order to A. show how a mediator works in a foot

52、ball matchB. help us know the importance of a mediator in daily lifeC. show how conflict resolution is used in different environmentsD. help us clearly understand the workable steps in conflict resolution【解析】主旨大意题。从第三段Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playg

53、round setting 可知答案为 DoMany teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do. If you face such a problem, what Fm saying now might be 66. helpful to you.Have you ever thought of 67. talking to your parents to find out why you don't get along well with each

54、other? Wlien I was a teenager, I didn't get on well with my parents, 68. either. We sometimes argued （争。少） with each other. I am soiry that I had such an 69. experience. Now Tm a mother of four girls. Of course we have different opinions, but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and ho

55、nestly. In this way I 70. make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything. As a result, we get along very well.Arguing with your parents will make them 71. angry and you won't feel good. Also, remember that the most important thing is to solve problems. Try your best to be calm. If you

56、cannot control your 72. feelings, you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you 73. advice on your problem.Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find 74. difficult to understand. For example, you may want tobe a singer in the future, but your parents w

57、ant you to do something else.75. If so, try to think in their shoes.Life is too short and family is important! Try your best to get along well with your parents.When things went wrong, Freddy always had something nice to say.When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Freddy said, "Don't worry. It'll still taste good. And he was 31 ( ) . The pizza edges were dark, but the middle wasn't half bad.When his teacher Mr Hall knocked into a bookshelf in the 32 (),Freddy said, "Don't wony. Mis Bog won't be upset. " The librarian