2020年湖北省中考英语试卷(含答案)

1、湖北省中考英语试卷一、听对话，从所给的 A、B、C中选出正确答案()1. What are they talking about?A. Tim's family photo? B. Tim's younger brother.C. Tim's twin sister()2. What does Ben look like now?A. He is short B. He is thin C. He is tall()3. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The woman likes travelling. B. The w

2、oman is worried about her son.C. The woman can't speak English.()4. Where will the man work?A. In the bank B. At the TV station C. The man hasn;t decided yet.()5. Which tie is the man going to probably take?A. The black one B. The blue one C. The pink one二、听对话，从所给的A、B、C中选出正确答案听下面一段对话，回答 6、7小题()6

3、. What exercise does Mike take?A. Riding a bike B. Going swimming C. Playing basketball()7. How often does Lucy take exercise?A. Every day B. Once a week C. Twice a week听下面一段对话，回答8、9小题()8. What will Alice do if she were Bob?A. Go to university B. Get a job C. Study medicine()9. How does bob feel whe

4、n he asks his parents for money?A. Happy B. Angry C. Sorry听下面一段对话，回答10、11、12小题()10. Can you guess who the woman is?A. She is a teacher B. She is a painter C. She is a guide12()11. When will the modern things be shown in Japan?A. In five weeks B. In one week C. In six weeks()12. Who inverted those ne

5、w things?A. Tom Brown B. Edison C. We don't know听下面一段对话，回答 13、14、15小题()13. If the man decides to book a two-bed room, how much will he pay?A. 285 dollars a month B. 250 dollars a month C. 35 dollars a day()14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. A two-bed room is much bigger. B. A one-bed room

6、 has a CD player.C. A one-bed room is a little cheaper()15. What can't they do if they book the two-bed room?A. Cook by themselves B. Swim in a pool C. Watch CDs三、听短文，从所给的A、B、C中选出正确答案()16.What's the main idea of the passage?A. Elise was having trouble learning EnglishB. Elise solved her prob

7、lem of learning EnglishC. Elise's challenges, solution and influence.()17. How did Elise pronounce right?A. She borrowed some tapes from h er English teacher.B. She listened to her teacher ;s tapes and repeated the easy sentences.C. She listened to her teacher's tape and repeated the difficu

8、lt sentences.()18. How often did Elise club meet a week?A. Once B. Three times C. Twice()19. Who helped Elise practice her writing?A. Her teacher B. Her classmates C. Her pen pal()20. What should we learn from Elise when we are in trouble?A. Go away from the difficulties B. Face the challengesC. Wor

9、ry about the problem四、听短文，完成表格ANoticeWhatWe'll have a(n) 21 game.WhenThe game will be held on 22 20th.HowWe'll need to train 23 during the next few weeksHow oftenWe should 24 three times a week.What numberYou can call Gary at 25 .五、单项选择()26. -Why did you laugh just now?Ted wanted to tell us

10、very story, but he forgot ending himself.A. a; an B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the()27. -Lucy, you look so excited. Why? -I will have a holiday.A. two-week B. two weeks C. two-weeks C. two week's()28. - She has cut the cake into pieces. Which piece do you want?-The one. It's the biggest.A. fi

11、ve, fou r B. five, fourth C. fifth, fourth D. fifth, four()29. That's brother's shirt. It isn't.A. my, your B. yours, mine C. hers, his D. his, yours()30.-will the dinner be ready? -Just a minute.A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How often()31. T really like to watch the TV program

12、I AM A SINGER .-Me, too. It's one of the TV programs I ve ever seen.A. least boring B. least interesting C. most boring D. most interesting()32. -Do you have your summer plan, Bill?-Well, I want to go to relax with my family.A. interesting somewhere B. nowhere interestingC. somewhere interesting

13、 D. interesting nowhere()33. -When is Jay's concert? Tt's three o'clock the afternoon.A. at; in B. at; on C.in; in D. on; in()34. Why not your teacher for help when you can 't finish the story by yourself.A.to ask, write B. to, writing C. ask, writing D. asking, to write()35. T think

14、 the girl under the tree must be Alice. -No, it be her. She is in the gym.A. can't B. mustn'tC. may D. may not()36. Smoking is bad for your health, you 'd better.A. set it up B. give it up C. pick it up D. give up it()37. -The Amazing Spider Man 2 is on these days. It 's fantastic.-R

15、eally? But I it yet.A. don't seeB. won't seeC. haven't seenD. am not seeing( )38.After the earthquake, we heard of lots of stories, and all of us were deeply.A. moving; moved B. moving; moving C. moved; moving D. moved; moved()39.If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so I.A. d

16、o B. am C. will D. should()40. -could you please tell me? Lf course. On the second floor.A. when you bought the shoes B. where you bought the shoesC. why you bought the shoes D. where did you buy the shoes六、完型填空"It's raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the

17、window. He wanted to see the _41 falling from the sky.He looked out of the window, but it was _42 that there were no cats or dogs. He only sawsmall pools of water on the ground.Man, it's really coming down out there!”Uncle Bob agreed _43 he looked out of the window,too. Richie scrached his head(

18、挠头).What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that _44 be seen. Now someone said'it". What was going on with these_45?wow! 'Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. It's raining really hard.” Richie _46 his aunt. It's raining hard,“ he agreed, but _4

19、7 are the cats and dogs?'Grandpa laughed, Gichie, that just _48 it 's raining really hard.”So why didn't you just say that?”Richie _49. It was irritating( 恼人的)when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.We did. You just didn t understand these _50_.” Richie s cousin said

20、 with a big smile.Well, now I do. ” Richie said.()41. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheepC. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks()42. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange()43.A. unless B. after C. till D. though()44.A. couldn t B. shouldn t C. needn tD. mustn t()45.A. days B. animals C.

21、 ideas D. people()46.A. shouted at B. looked atC. laughed at D. pointed at()47.A. what B. how C. whereD. who()48.A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows()49.A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked()50.A. sayings B. questions C. objects D. stories七、阅读理解Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sl

22、eep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown ( 浴袍 ) and went to the door. When he opened the door, the

23、re was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened

24、it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words o n it : "It is now after midnight , so it is April Fool's Day April fool to you!" "Oh , it was the Englis h boy n

25、ext door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed ( 惊叫 ) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.() 51. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed .A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy()52. Why did he

26、 rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ring D. He was waiting for someone.()53. From this passage, we learn that we can on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello

27、" to each other B. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children()54. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just nowBBabies love

28、chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much 。 Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes fromtrees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we

29、 eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the Chickens eat bits of grass

30、 and give usThink for a minute. What food does not come fromplants in some way? Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our pap

31、er from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs." So please keep your old book

32、s and letters. (Don't feed 畏your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true 。（）55. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because.A. they are useful for reading B. They may be used to feed catsC. We can make food from them soon D. we can read th

33、em at breakfast（）56. From the passage （段落）, we can infer（推断）that do not come fromplants in some way.A. few kinds of food B. meat and fishC. cheese and chicken D. wood and paperCIn England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted c

34、ame along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all

35、at sea and looked embarrassed （ 窘迫 的）.Noone had told them about the British custom （习惯）of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus . Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out

36、as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is su

37、pposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding （点头）your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty

38、. In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes' a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand

39、 and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at animportant meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the h

40、ead of an adult (成人)it's just not done in Thailand .()57. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen.A. were foreigners B. didn't have ticketsC. made a loud noise D. didn't line up for the bus()58. According to the article, if you want to h

41、ave a pleasant journey in a foreign country,you should.A. learn the language of the countryB. understand the manners and customs of the countryC. have enough time and money D. make friends with the people there()59. In India it is considered impolite.A. to use the right hand for passing food at tabl

42、e. B. to pass food with the left hand.C. to eat food with your hands. D. to help yourself at table.()60. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is.A. a common (平常的)habit B. an important mannerC. a serious (严重的)trouble D. a bad manner八、任务型阅读Hundreds of years ago, life was much hard

43、er than it is today. People didn ' t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either .Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest problem s is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed our fish and a our drinking water.b pollution makes us t

44、alk louder and becomeangry more easily. Air pollutionis the most serious kind of pollution. It' s hard to all the living things in theworl rd .Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day,(2) sometimesthe polluted akis so thick that it is like a quilt(被子)over a city. This kindof quil

45、t is called smog .Many countries are making rules to flight pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away, they mustn ' t blowdirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to w

46、ork by bus or with our friends in the same car, (3)开车的人少了，空气污染就少了。61 . 在横线上填入适当 的单词a.b.（每空一词）62 .将句子（2）译成汉语63 .将句子（3）译成英语64 . 找出 Dirty water must be stopped from dumping into the river.的同义句.65 .找出或写出能概括本文大意的句子。九、完成句子66 .我将去机场为她送行。I ll go to the airport toher _.67 .我们春节前做扫除，是为了扫走不好的运气。We do some clea

47、ning to bad luck before Spring Festival.68 .最近的医院离此地也大约十公里远。The hospital is about ten kilometers.69 .熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾。Pandas good care of in our country.70 .在政府的帮助下，我们大大地改善了生活环境。the help of our government, we have greatly the living conditions.十、短文填词certainly life friend some danger develop they 10ng lu

48、ck betweenWhat will our future be like? No one knows for_71 , but most people think that robots will be part of our_72 . Will they be friendly or_73?So far, robots haven't caused us _74 problems. They work for us like servants all the time.They help us do _75 and difficult work.People are surpri

49、sed at the rapid _76 of robots. In a few years,perhaps robots will think ontheir own, just as people use their brains and act for_77. However, once robots can think for themselves, problems may appear. One scientist warns that if robots start to think for themselves , they will no _78want to be our

50、servants, but our masters. The scientist also warns that if weare luck, they might treat us as we now treat our pets; if we are _79, who knows will happen?Perhaps there will be a war 80 human beings and robots.十一、书面表达ctionWhen you ft in d&aga call the police!Mts, Smith听力稿及答案一、 1. W:What a nice p

51、hoto! Is it a photo of your family, Tim?M: Yes, it is. Look, the boy on my left is my twin brother. Tom, and the girl on my right is my younger sister, Jane.2. W:I remember your brother, Ben, used to be thin and short.M:Yes, he was. But now he is 1.9meters tall. He is the captain of his school volle

52、yball team.3 .W:Can I help you, madam? You look worried.M:Yes,please. I brought my son here for a visit. But I can t find him. Your know, he can t speak English.4 .W:wow! There are so many jobs to choose! What so you think?M:Well, if I work in the bank, I may be rich. But working at the TV station c

53、ould be fun. It difficult for me to make a decision.5 .W:Sally, which tie is better for my grey shirt, the black one or the blue one?M:Both of them are good. But I think the pink one is best both for your shirt and your skin color.二、 6 7 -Hi, Mike! What a nice bike!-Thank you, Lucy. I ride it every

54、day.- -Great! Riding a bike helps keep fit.- -That s true. Do you take exercise , too?- -Yes, I go swimming twice a week. 8-9- -I can t decide whether to go to university or get a job. What do you think, Alice?- -Well , if I were you , Bob, I d go on studying.- -but I don t even know what to study.-

55、 - If I had a chance again, I d study computer science.- -That s what my parents want me to do.-You d better take their advice. They know what s the best for you- -but my friends will have jobs and lots of fun while I spend my time doing reading and writing.- -But if you go to university, you ll sti

56、ll have time for fun.- -Mmm. But you know, I still have to ask my parents for money and I hate to do so at this age.- -you can find a part-time job, then you ll have some money, too.- -You re right. Thank you very much for your advice. 10-12-Ladies and gentlemen, this way, please. In the next room,

57、we have a special show of modern things.- -I ve no idea about the modern things. How long have they been here?- -We have had them for five weeks. They are all the new inventions. One week from now, they will be sent to Tokyo.- -I m very interested in them. I can t wait. Let s go there quickly.- -Tak

58、e your time. During the week it s open till six. 13-15- -May I help you, sir?-Yes, I m interested in a one-bed room. Do you have any?-No, I 'm sorry. None is left at this time. Will you please book a two-bed room? -Well. How much does the two-bed room cost?-The one-bed room is 250 dollars a mont

59、h and the two-bed room is only 35 dollars more. -Is the two-bed room much larger than the one-bed room?-Yes, it is. Also, I might tell you the one-bed room doesn't have a CD player. All of our two-bedrooms do.-Is there a pool?-No, there isn't. We do have a big kitchen.-When could I see the room?-How abo