大学体验英语综合教程课后习题

1、Unit?1A1. The?group?elected?one?of?its?members?to?be?their?spokesperson.? 该小组选出一名成员作为他们的代言人。2. Wage?increases?are?being?kept?to?a(n)?minimum ?in?many?companies?because?of?the ?economic?depression.?由于经济衰退，许多公司的工资增长都保持在一个最低水平(至少)3. The?engineering?profession?now?has?many? distinct ?branches.?工程专业现在有许多

2、不同的分支机构4.?Now?that?you're?13?you?should?have?more?sense?of?responsibility?.?现在你 13 岁了，你应该有更多的责任感。5 .?Students?usually?pursue ?one?or?more?of?the?subjects?which?they?have?studied?at?"A" ?level,?such?as?Art,?Drama,?English,?Music,?etc.学生通常追求一个或更多的科目，他们已经学习了“一个”的水平，如艺术，戏剧，英语，音乐等。6 .?We?ne

3、ed?to?make?sure?that?we?exploit ?our?resources?as?fully?as?possible.?我们需要确保尽可能充分地利用我们的资源?7.?Congress?is?considering?measures?to?restrict? the?sale?of?cigarettes.?国会正在考虑采取措施限制香烟的销售。8.?College?courses?should?be?designed?to?equip ?students?with?knowledge?and?skills?to?help?them?survive?in?modern?societ

4、y.?大学课程的目的是使学生具备知识和技能，以帮助他们在现代社会中生存。9.?The?local?government?granted?$1.1?million?so?that?the?old?theatre?could?be?taken?d own?and?rebuilt.?当地政府批准了110 万美元，以便使旧剧院被拆除和重建。10.?For?his?achievement?in?the?medical?field,?the?Mayor?awarded?him?a?medal?of?merit.?他在医学领域所取得的成就，市长授予他荣誉奖章B1. Reducing?unemployment

5、?will?be?the?main? challenge?facing?the?new?government.?降低失业率将是新政府面临的主要挑战2.The?new?toy?didn't? engage?the?child's?attention?for?long;a?gew?minutes?later?he?cried?again.?新玩具不能长时间吸引儿童的注意力；一分钟后，他哭了2. They?accused?him?of?having?prejudice ?against?his?women?employees.?他们指责他对他的女雇员有偏见4.At?the?meeti

6、ng,she?made?a?number?of?constructive ?remarks?to?help?improve?our?wor k.?在会议上，她提出了一些建设性的意见，以帮助改善我们的工作。5 .He?said?she?had?transformed ?him?from?a?hard-drinking?person?to?a?devoted?husband?and?father.?她说她已经把他从一个酗酒的人，变成一个忠诚的丈夫和父亲6 .My?tutor? urged?me?to?take?the?time?to?read?at?least?three?books?on?the

7、?list.?我的家庭教师督促我要花时间去阅读清单上的至少三本书。7 .The?mutual?understanding?between?the?couple?provides?a?solid ?foundation ?for?their? marriage.?夫妻之间的相互了解为他们的婚姻提供了坚实的基础8 .The?knowledge?that?a?rescue?team?would?continue?searching?for?them? sustained ?the ?trapped?miners.?知识，救援队将继续寻找他们持续受困矿工。9 .He?did?not?realize?t

8、hat?the?unemployment?was?all?that ?critical ?in?the?city.?他没有意识到，在这个城市里，失业是严重性。10 .The?terrible?accident ?generated?a?lot?of?public?interest?in?the?nuclear?power?issue.这次可怕的事故在核能问题上引起了很大的兴趣。Unit?2A1. I'm?absolutely?sure?that?this?dress?is?a?cheaper?version ?of?the?one?we?saw?in?that? department?

9、store.?我绝对肯定这件衣服是我们在那家百货商店看到的那件便宜货。2. The?bookshelves?were?crowded?with?books?and?scientific? publications? .?书架上挤满了书和科学刊物。3. If?you?want?to?open?a?file,?click?twice?on?the?icon （图标）for?it.?如果你想打开一个文件，单击图标（图标）这两次。4. To?their?disappointment,?the?thieves?were ?spotted?by?the?police?at?the?moment?the y

10、?were?entering?the?bank.?令人失望的是，当他们进入银行的时候，小偷被警察发现了5. ?During?World?War?II,?many? refugees?fled?to?the?United?States.?在第二次世界大战期间，许多难民逃到美国。6. ?They've?updated?a?lot?of?entries?in?the?most?recent?edition?of?the?dictionary.?他们已经更新了很多的词条，在最近的一个版本的字典。7. ?Despite?financial ?difficulties,they?did?not?f

11、ind?the?life?in?London?unpleasant.?尽管经济困难，他们没有找到生活在伦敦不愉快?8.?After?a?lot?of?part-time?jobs,?John?finally?got?a?full-time ?position.?经过大量的兼职工作，最终得到了一个全职职位9.?In?your?report,?you?should?give?a?detailed ?description?of?the?whole?incident.?在你的报告中，你应该详细描述整个事件10.?Companies?publish?annual?reports?to?inform?t

12、he?public?about?the?previous?year's?a ctivities.?公司发布年度报告公布上一年的活动B1 .There?is?a?scar?on?the?criminal s?face,?so?its?not?hard?to?identify ?him.犯罪人的脸上有一个疤，所以不难辨认2 .?Don't?count?on?Mr.Wilson.?He?isn't ?likely ?to?agree?to?take?the?position.?别指望威尔逊先生。他不可能同意采取这一立场3 .What?are?the?characteristi

13、cs ?that?distinguish?yours?from?other?universities.?区分你从其他大学有什么特点4 .His?speech?won?him?a?genuine?round?of?applause?from?the?audience.?他的演讲博得了观众的掌声。5 . After?a?two-month?internship?Mary?was? confirmed ?in?a?position?in?this?company.?经过一二个月的实习，玛丽在这家公司的职位上得到了确认。6 The?prospects?for?young?people?in?this?

14、job?are?excellent?although?the?starting?salar y?is?not?satisfactiory.?在这工作的年轻人的前景极好虽然起薪并不良好。7 .Many?workers?in?the?country?have?been?laid?off?as?a(n)? consequence?the?financial?cri sis?and?economic?down?turn.?在该国许多工人被解雇了，因此，金融危机和经济下滑。8.It's?reported?that?the?company?will? recruit ?all?its?new?em

15、ployees?from?college?gradua tes?next.?据报道，公司将在下一个大学毕业生中招聘所有新员工。9 .Many?export-oriented?industries?have?lost?their? competitive ?edge?because?of?the?high ?exchange?rate.?许多出口导向型的行业由于汇率的高，失去了竞争优势10 、 He?has?a?strong?sense?of?responsibility,?which?reflected?in?his?devotion?to?work. 他有很强的责任心，这反映了他对工作的热爱

16、。Unit?3? A 1.?Company?loyalty?made?him?turn?down?many? attractive ?job?offers.? 对公司的忠诚使他拒绝了许多诱人的工作 2.?Miller's? fascination ?with?medieval?art?dates?from?her?childhood.?米勒对中世纪艺术的痴迷始于她的童年。3.?His?statement?that?he?had?nothing?to?do?with?the?affair?was?greeted?with?some?sus picion.?他与这件事无关的陈述受到了一些怀

17、疑的欢迎。4.?There?are?good?novelists,?despite?the?terrible?flood?of?bad?novels?and?poor?work.?有好的小说家，尽管低劣的小说和作品泛滥5.?The?shops?are?well?stocked?with?food,?clothing?and?other?consumer? items.?商店里摆放着食物、衣服和其他消费品。6.?Something?is?worrying?me,?but?I?can't ?define?exactly?what?it?is.?有些事让我担心，但我不能确切地解释它是什么7.

18、?She?had?a?clea?rimage?of?how?she?would?look?in?twenty?years'?time.?她有一个清晰的形象，她将如何在二十年的时间8.?The?agency?is?more?concerned?with?making?arty?ads?than?understanding?its?clients公司更关注的是制作艺术广告比了解它的顾客?9.?The?dead?soldier?was?identified?only?by?his?uniform?and?personal ?belongings?.?死者的士兵被鉴定为他的制服和个人物品10.

19、?Food?and?clothing?are?the?bare?necessities?of?life.?食物和衣服是生活的必需品B1.If?you?agree?to?be?our?sales?agent,?we?will?allow?you?a?good?discount?as?part?of?the ?bargain.?如果你方同意做我们的销售代理，我们会给你一个很好的折扣作为交易的一部分。2.On?no?account?should?we?discard ?our?fine?traditions?and?styles?of?work.?我们不应该抛弃我们的优良传统和工作方式。3.The?

20、pop?singer?cancelled?his?concert?scheduled?for?tonight?because?the?sponsor?cannot?pay?him?the?money?he?asked?for.?流行歌手取消了他的演唱会，因为赞助商不能支付他所要的钱。4.The?curtains?opened,?to?reveal?a?darkened?stage.?窗帘打开，露出一个昏暗的舞台。5.Severe?damage?witnessed?the?destructive ?force?of?the?storm.?严重破坏了风暴的破坏力6、 The?mother?coul

21、d?not? abuse?amusement?at?the?boy's?mistake.?母亲不能滥用娱乐在男孩的错误7、 The?authorities ?showed?no?signs?of?giving?in?to?the?kidnapper's?demands.?没有迹象表明当局对绑架者的要求8、 Engineers?are?forever?seeking?more?economical?methods?of?solving?problems.?工程师们永远寻求更经济的解决问题的方法。9、 The?protest?was?a?well-planned?and?caref

22、ully? staged?affair.?抗议活动是精心策划和精心策划的事情。10、 If?you?think?you?may?be?allergic?to?a?food?or?drink,? eliminate ?it?from?your?diet.如果你认为你可能对食物或饮料过敏，从你的饮食中排除它。Unit?4A1 .?The?driver?gave?a?signal?that?he?was?going?to?turn?right.?司机发出一个信号，说他要右转了。2 .?It?was?reported?that?41?people?were?killed?in?a?plane? cra

23、sh?in?the?Himalayas?last?week 据报道， 41 人在上周的一次飞机失事中丧生3 .?The?ship's?captain?radioed?that?it?was?in?distress?.?船长用无线电报告说，这是痛苦的。4.?The?skaters?moved?over?the?ice?with?a?smooth,?effortless?grace?.?滑冰者在光滑的冰上，毫不费力的恩典。5.?The?bomb?was?taken?away?and?the?soldiers?exploded?it?at?a?safe?distance?from?the?

24、houses.?炸弹被带走了，士兵们在房子的安全距离处爆炸了。6 .?They?were?on?their?way?to?the?Shropshire?Union?Canal?when?their?car?was?involved ?in?a?collision ?with?a?truck.?他们去的时候，他们的车是什罗普郡运河与一辆卡车相撞。7 .?The?Central?Bank?lowered ?interest?rates?by?2?percent.?央行下调利率百分之2。8 .?He?beamed?a?cheerful?welcome?as?he?opened?the?door?fo

25、r?the?distinguished?guest.? ?他以微笑表示欢迎他打开门为尊贵的客人。9 .?He?used?to?scatter?his?toys?all?over?the?floor?and?I?had?to?pick?them?up.?他过去常把他的玩具撒在地上，我只好把玩具捡起来。10 .?The?destruction ?of?the?world's?forests?concerns?everyone?in?some?way.?世界森林的破坏以某种方式关注每一个人B1 .?Look?at?that?little?boy? wandering ?about-perha

26、ps?he's?lost?his?mother.?看那个小男孩四处闲逛-也许他失去了他的母亲。2.?They?were?unloading?new?furniture?from?a?truck.?他们正在从一辆卡车上卸下新家具。3.?Don't?pack?the?cakes?at?the?bottom?of?the?box?or?they'll?get?crushed?.?不要把蛋糕放在盒子底部，否则会被压碎的。4.?I?haven't?the?slightest ?idea?of?what?you're?talking?about.?我丝毫不知道你在说

27、什么。5.?We?bought?him?a?present?to?show?our?appreciation ?for?all?the?work?he?had?done.?我们给他买了一个礼物，以表示我们对他所做的所有工作表示赞赏。6.?The?company?has?taken?giant?steps?forward?since?the?new?manager?came.?自从新经理上任以来，该公司已采取了巨大的步伐。7.?Our?garage?entrance?isn't?very?wide?and?it's?quite?difficult?to? steer?the?ca

28、r?through ?it.?我们的车库入口不是很宽，很难把车通过它。8.?She?knelt?down?on?the?mat?and?began?to?pray?for?good?luck.?她跪在地上，开始祈求好运。9.?The?reporter?leaped?forward?holding?out?her?microphone?as?soon?as?she?spotted?t he?film?star.?当她发现这片电影明星时，记者立即拿着麦克风向前跳了出来。10.?The?driver?slammed ?on?the?brakes?when?a?child?ran?in?front?o

29、f?his?car.?当一个孩子跑到汽车前面时，司机猛踩刹车。Unit5A1.The?economy?in?that?country?was?sinking?deeper?and?deeper?into?crisis.那个国家的经济正在日益陷入危机中。?2.My?father?was?a?historian?and?his?specialty?was?the?history?of?Germany.?我父亲是一位历史学家，他的专长是德国的历史。3.They?decided?to?close?the?museum?purely? and?simply?because?it?cost?too?muc

30、h?to?run.?他们决定把博物馆关上，因为它花费了太多的钱。4.The?local?government?has?decided?on?new?measures?to?discourage?car?use?in?favour? of? public?transportation.?地方政府已决定采取新措施，鼓励汽车使用公共交通。5.It s?pr?euttnylikely ?that?they ll?turn?up?-nitow s?nearly?ten?o clock.现在几乎不可能了，他们现在已经快十点了。?6.The?interchange?of?ideas?aids?an?unde

31、rstanding?of?group?dynamics .?观念的交流与群体动力学的理解。7.She?says?it s?a?good?film?and?recommends?it?to?all?her?friends,?though?she?hasn actually ?seen?it.?她说这是一部好电影，并推荐给她的所有朋友，虽然她没有实际上看到了。8.Stop?shouting?and?let s?discruesass?otnhaisb?ly.?停止叫喊，让我们合理地讨论这个问题。9.People?now?have?perceived?that?green?issues?are?im

32、portant?to?our?future.?人们现在已经知道，绿色问题对我们的未来很重要。10.Kathy?and?Eric?run?this?small?hotel?as?a/an? extended?home II ,?which?should?give?yo u?a?good?idea?of?the?atmosphere?of?warmth?and?hospitality?there.凯茜和埃里克跑这小酒店作为一家扩展，它应该给你温暖和好客的氛围，有一个好主意B1 .With?one?bound?the?dog?was?over?the?fence.?有一只狗在篱笆上。2 .We?do

33、n t?ha?vseufficient ?resources?to?sustain?our?campaign?for?long.?我们没有足够的资源来维持我们的长期的运动。3.She?realized?that?being?unable?to?speak?a?foreign?language?was?a?major?obstacle?to? her?career.?她意识到自己不能说一门外语是她事业的一大障碍。4.The?actor?said?that?he?felt?quite ?restored ?after?the?holiday,?and?was?ready?to?work?a gai

34、n.?这位演员说，他觉得假期后，他觉得非常的恢复，并准备再次工作。5.I m?only?16,?and?I m?afraid?I?cant?sign?these?papers?withouat?pmpryo?vpaal.rents我只有 16 岁，我恐怕没有父母的批准，我不能签署这些文件。?6.The?shift ?in?the?balance?of?power?in?the?region?has?far-reaching?consequences.?在该地区的权力平衡的转变有着深远的影响。7.I d?like?etom?phasize?the?point?that?we?are?ready?

35、to?meet?with?the?management?at?a ny?time.?我想强调的是，我们随时可以随时与管理人员见面。8.You?won t?have?uton?dergo?a?medical?examination,?or?any?probing?questions?about?y our?health?or?occupation.?你不必接受体格检查，也不需要对你的健康或职业提出任何问题9.When?you re?young?you?think?you?airnev?incible ,?you?feel?you?can?achieve?anything.? 当你年轻的时候你认为

36、你是无敌的，你觉得你能实现任何事情。10.She?was?making?a?public?appearance?signing?copies?of?her?latest?novel.?她正在制作一份最新的小说的公开露面。Unit6A1.?The?audience?cheered?and?clapped?enthusiastically?as?the?curtain?came?down.?当帷幕落下时，观众们欢呼起来，热烈鼓掌。2.?Torrence?expects?to?defend?her?title?successfully?in?the?next?Olmpics?.?特伦斯希望卫冕成功在

37、未来的奥运会。3.?Would?you?quit?your?job?if?you?inherited?lots?of?money?from?your?parents?如果你从父母那里继承了许多钱，你会放弃你的工作吗？4.Jack?has?spent?years?in?the?development?and?perfection ?of?his?wine-making?techniqu es? 杰克和他的酿酒技术的发展完善了年。5.?As?an?advanced?journalist?,?she?has?interviewed ?cerebrities?and?political?leaders

38、?on? her?radio?program?for?over?25?years?.?作为一名高级记者，她采访过cerebrities 政治领导人在她的广播节目超过25 年。6.?According?to?a?survey ?of?1000?city?residents?,?garbage?collection?is?the?city?service? people?like?most?.?据一项调查显示，1000 城市居民中，垃圾回收是城市服务人员最喜欢的。7.?The?reporter?managed?to?get?an?exclusive?interview?with?the?Prime

39、?Minister?.?记者设法得到了总理的独家专访。8 .?We ve?had?to?build?some?cupboards?to?give?us?morseto?rage?space?.?我们已经建立了一些橱柜给我们更多的存储空间。9 .?Ive?always?found?German?cars?very?reliagle?, II ?he?observed?in?the?newspaper?column我一直觉得德国车好II他在报纸的专栏。10.?A?team?of?sports?journalists?was?sent?to?Germany?to?cover?the?2006?Wor

40、ld?Cup?.一队体育记者被派到德国，以覆盖2006 世界杯。B1.?No?one?can?function?properly?if?he?is?deprived ?of?adequate?sleep.?如果他被剥夺了充足的睡眠，没有人能正常发挥作用。?2.?This?is?a?healthful ?place?-?fresh?air?and?plenty?of?sunshine.?这是一个有益于健康的地方-新鲜的空气和充足的阳光。3 .?She?managed?to?successfully?combined ?family?life?with?a?career.?她成功地将家庭生活和事业

41、成功地结合起来。4 .There's?no?point?in?trying?to?stop?her? it'll?only?make?her?more? determined?在试图阻止她只会让她更坚定不点5 .?He?doesn't?have?a?very?healthy?lifestyle ?very?fatly?stress,a?lot?of?food?and?no?exerci se.?他没有一个健康的生活方式很突发的压力，很多食物和锻炼。6 .?She?had?to?hold?onto?the?railings to?keep?her?balance?when

42、?learning?to?skate.?学滑冰时她必须抓住栏杆保持平衡。?7.?Parents?don't?always?know?what?approach?to?take?when?dealing?with?teenage? children.?父母总是不知道处理十几岁孩子的方法是什么。8.?These?doctors?help?you?talk?about?your?problems?but?they?don't?give?you?any? soluti ons?.?g些医生会帮助你谈论你的问题，但他们不给你任何解决方案。9.All?the?staff?in?the?co

43、mpany?seemed?to?look?miserable?and?the?atmospher?was?not? at?all?pleasan在公司所有的工作人员似乎很悲惨，气氛一点也不宜人10.?She?does?such?a?good?job?that?shed?eserves?every?penny?she?earns.?她做得很好，她应得的每一分钱都是她应得的。Unit7A1?.?you?have?to?be?a?born?optimist ?to?be?able?to?do?this?hard?job?and?not?despair.?你必须是一个天生的乐观主义者，能做这个艰难的工

44、作而不是绝望。2?.?Economic?reconstruction? in?the?country?must?begin?with?the?recovering?of?agriculturaProduction这个国家的经济重建必须从恢复农业生产。3?.?Her?speech?failed?to?sway?her?colleagues?into?supporting?the?plan.?她的演讲未能使她的同事们支持这计划。4?.?Jack?never?allowed?himself?to?be?bullied?into?doing?anything?that?went?against?his

45、 ?Principles杰克从不让自己被迫做任何违背他的原则。?5?.?I?felt?disgusted?and?wondered?how?I?could?ever?have?been?so?gross.?我感到恶心，想知道我怎么能这么粗。6?.?The?director?insisted?that?the?conditions?of?the?contract?should?be? fulfilled? exactly.主任坚持要履行合同的条件。?7?.?Trade?Union?representatives?are?chosen?by?election ,?All?the?members?h

46、ave?a?vote.?工会代表是选举选出的，所有的成员都有投票权。8.?The?doctor?who?performed?the? surgery ?gave?Aikman?an?85%?chance?of?full?recover y?by?September.?医生进行手术给艾克曼九月全面恢复85%的机会。9?Mother?was?a?pillar ?of?strength?to?us?when?our?situation?seemed?hopeless.?母亲是我们的力量的支柱，当我们的处境似乎没有希望的时候。10?The?students?complained?about?the?

47、rigid?rules?and?regulations?at?the?school.学生抱怨学校严格的规章制度。B1.It?was?raining?but?they?played?the?game ?anyway?.?天在下雨，但他们玩游戏。2.?He?took?one?sip?of?the?wine?and?spat?it?out,?for?it?tasted?a?bit?sour.?他喝了一口酒，把它吐了出来，尝起来有点酸。3 .?Adjusting ?to?the?tropical?heat?was?more?difficult?than?they?had?expected.?调整到热带

48、的热量比预期的要困难得多。4 .?As?he?is?out?of?work?these?days,?we?should?certainly?visit?him?frequently ?to?cheer? him?up?由于他不在工作，我们应该经常拜访他，使他高兴起来5.?Their?relationship?was?decidedly ?chilly?after?the?argument.?争吵过后，他们的关系是断然冷淡的。6.?If?you?do?not?go?to?school?regularly ?,?you?will?not?learn?your?lessons?properly.?如果你不经常去学校，你就不能正确地学习你的课程。7.?Anne?felt?helpless,?only?able?to?wipe?her?mother