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1、高一下模拟英语试题高一下模拟英语试题川师大实外2021-2021 下期期末模拟考试30. I didn't pass the English exam. Work hard, A so B but C or31. The key the problem of traffic jams is to pay the"congestion charge"第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) by the Mayor ofLondon.第一节单项选择(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)从A、B、C四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。(请在机读卡上相应番

2、号处 将该项涂黑)21. - I think you should phone May and say sorry to her. .It was her fault.A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all 22 -Why was the road crowded? -The traffic was _ by a car accident. A. held up B. held back C. held out D. held on 23. As a result of destroying the forests a larg

3、e _ of desert _ covered the land. A. number, has B. quantity, has C. number, have D. quantity, have 24 - It's' 'wrong for a student to follow _his teachers say.-It's true. I can't agree _.A. whatever; more B. no matter what; more C. whatever; much D. no matter what; much25. Steph

4、en Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. that B. where C. which D. whose26. -Good morning. I've got an appointment (预约 )with Miss Smith in thePersonnelDepartment.-Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.A. might B. must C. would D. can27.

5、A French expert has said that the culture of a nation could be infringed( 侵犯 ) , the regular gesture of this nation will neverdisappear.A. although B. however C. when D. while28. A survey at the end of 2021 in London suggests that thecongestion charge .A. carried out; work B. carrying out; working C

6、. carried out; works D.carried out; should work 29 The ?April Fools tradit ion is saidin thesixteenth century. A to start B to be startingC to have started D to have been startingA. introducing; to solving B. introducing; to solve C. introduced; to solving D. introduced; to solve 32. At this time to

7、morrow over theAtlantic. A. we're going to fly B. we'll be flying C. we'll fly D. we're to fly33. Jim passed the driving test, surprised everybody in the office.A. which B. that C. this D. it34. The class my daughter studies in fifty-six students. A.where; is made up of B. which; con

8、sists of C. which; makes up D. where; is consisted of35. Mary has been lucky to find a job she loves and, , shegets a high salary for it.A. what's more B. sooner or later C. as a result D. more or less第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分)阅读下面三段材料,按句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,用括号中词汇的正确形式或自选词汇填空,一空一词。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应

9、番号后的横线上)RosaParks was born in Tuskegee, Alabama. When she was a young child, her parents and she moved with her mother to Montgomery. In her time, Mrs. Parks became in the NAACP and the Montgomery Voters League, a group that helped blacks to pass a special test so that they could have the right to v

10、ote.At her time, black customers had to the bus at the front door, fare, exit the front door and climb aboard again at the rear(后面)door. the majorityof bus passengers were black, the front four rows of seats were alwaysfor white customers. On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks had a day. She deliberately

11、(故意)let one full bus in order to find a seat on the next one.The seat she eventually found was in the middle section of the bus, because the was filled. Then a white man got on and a seat. The driver ordered Parks and three other black customers to move. The others as they were told, but Parks quiet

12、ly refused to her place. The driver threatened to call the Parks said, and call them. | Then Rosa Parks was driven to the police station, and sent to the prison. The event the boycott of the public transportation system and it was a success. Finally black and white people could sit they wanted to si

13、t.Rosa Parks is as a national hero who fights freedom. She dies at 92 on Oct.24, 2021. 36. A. stillC. already37. A. died B. separated C. married D. left 38. A. freeB. studying C. spare D. working 39. A. active B. interestingC. excitingD. creative 40. A. get backB. get away C. get offD. get on 41. A.

14、 payB. pay forC. payingD. paying for42. A. Even though B. As though C. Thanks to D. Owing to 43. A. reserved B. bought C. paidD. ordered44. A. tiringB. tiredC. tire D. tireless45. A. to pass B. pass C. passing D. be passed 46. A. frontB. middleC. backD. seat47. A. asked B. offered C. demanded D. sup

15、plied 48. A. didB. made C. had madeD. had done 49. A. give out B. give upC. give inD. give off50. A. company8. government C. peopleD. police51. A. Go through B. Go ahead C. Go up D. Go down 52. A. letB. followedC. causedD. made53. A. whereverB. whatever C. howeverD. whenever 54. A. known B. understo

16、od C. guessedD. told55. A. againstD. with第三部分读写能力测试(共四节,满分75 分)第一节 阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下面A、B两篇短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(请在机读卡上相应的番号内将该项涂黑)AThey say that soon, we will be able to receive more than 500 television networks on cableor by satellite. Some people think that it s useless to have

17、 that manychannels. Their usual criticism( 批评 ) goes something like this: "I already get more channels on my TV than I have time to watch. No one needs to see that much TV. There s not enough time in the day to watch all that!"They also say that most of what s on television now isn t worth

18、 watching in the first place.I think they re missi ng the point. If the local library wanted to add another 5,000 books, would we say, "That s silly, we ll never have time to read all those books"? The point is that we would have more choices.I don t believe that most people should watch m

19、ore television. And if wehad 500 or even 1,000 channels to choose from, we wouldn t have to spend more time watching TV. We would, however, have more programs to choose from. That means that the quality of our viewing time would be improved.I think the more channels we have, the better. Give me more

20、 choices! If they re not worth my time, I ll just hit the "off" button.56. The purpose of writing this passage is to . A. make a suggestionB. express an opinionC. give important information D. complain about cable television 57. From the passage we know that the author wants to . A. read m

21、ore books B.rent more TV sets C. have more choices D. watch more sports 58. What does the phrase "hit the 'off button" refer to?A. Go to the library. B. Switch over the TV channels. C. Turn off the TV.D. Have more TV networks.Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner !The Winners Club is a

22、 bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is atransaction account (交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get toyour money 24/7- that 's 24 hours a week !It s club with impressive features for teenagers: No accou

23、nt keepingfees !You re no millionaire so we don t expe ct you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees ! Excellent interestrates !You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)

24、without takingthem out in a month. ConvenientTeenagers are busy - we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club ac

25、count. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part- time job ! Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The

26、Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can t wait to hear form you. It s th e best way to choose to be a winne

27、r !59. The Winners Club is a bank account intended for . A. parents B.teenagers C. winners D. adults 60. Which of the following is TRUR about the Winners Club? A. Special gifts are ready for parents. B. The bank opens only on work days. C. Services are convenient for its members. D. Fees are necessa

28、ry for the account keeping.61. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must . A. be anInternet user B. be permitted by your parentC. have a big sum of moneyD. be in your twenties62 What is the purpose of this text? A. To set up a clubB. To provide part-time jobs.C. To organize key-cardsD. To int

29、roduce a new banking service. CThe American turkey is famous for some of its characteristics. The bird can run at a speed of more than 20 miles per hour, and it can fly in short bursts at a speed of more than 50 miles per hour. Turkeys have excellent eyesight and hearing. If they have a sharp sense

30、of smell, they would be almost impossibly forgetful.There are two signs of turkey presence. One is their V-like scratches(抓痕) while getting food. And the other is the male turkey s beaks, which arethe size of a small finger with a bend at one end, like the letter-J | .Native Americans in the Southwe

31、st and Mexico kept turkeys for feathers and food, and the birds with their alarm calls probably were goodwatch dogs |as well. The Indians used the feathers in ceremonies, and used the feathers to form blankets. They hollowed out the large leg bones to serve as whistles.The Spanish transported wild t

32、urkeys from Mexico to Europe for domestication (驯养)in the 16th century. European settlers broughtdomesticated turkeys back to the New World. Finally, local decrease of wild turkeys paralleled (平衡)the European settlers spread across America.Today, widespread re-introduction programs are under way to

33、return the five species of wild turkeys to their native habitats.In the late 1770 s, Benjamin Franklin suggested that the turkey should bethe symbol for the United States. He argued that the Bald Eagle was no better than a fish-eater. The American turkey lost to the Bald Eagle by a single congressio

34、nal vote. 63. The turkey is most famous for . A. its sharpsense of smell B. its excellent eyesightC. its speedD. its alarm calls64.The Native Americans kept turkeys for some usages EXCEPT ? A. for eatingB. as watch dogs |C. for ceremonies D. for making whistles65. Which of the following statements i

35、s TRUE according to the passage? A. The turkey s beak is the size of a small finger with a bend at one end. B. Many species of wild turkeys are brought into their native habitats America.C. The Spanish transported wild turkeys form America to Europe for food. D.The turkey can run at a speed of over

36、fifty miles per hour. 66. What is the symbol for the United States? A. The turkey.B. The fish- eater. C. The male turkey s beak.D. The Bald Eagle.阅读下面短文,并根据要求完成文章后的题目。 1 Do you spend over an hour each day texting messages to your friends? Do youfrequently ignore work, study, and other activities to

37、check your phone for messages? Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone ? Do you hardly ever use your phone to talk any more, and do your thumbs hurt from texting too much? 2 If, then it isvery possible that you are a textaholic. A textaholic can be defined assomeone

38、who is addicted to sending and receiving messages. The main symptoms are a strong desire to text messages, which takes precedence (优先 )overeverything else, and bad moods, low spirits and a lack of self-confidence if messages fail to come in. The root of the problem, as with many addictions, is the d

39、esire to escape from emotional difficulties such as stress, anxiety and relationship problems. Experts warn that text addiction is likely to become the most common form of addiction in the future, especially among the young.3 So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic? The key is to get

40、 your life back in balance. Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive, and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out. Most importantly, make a point of spending quality time with friends and family, and make time to re-learn the art of face-to-fac

41、e conversation instead of conducting your relationships by means of text messages. Not only will you save time and money, but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.67. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? (no more than 5 words)68.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2

42、with proper words. (no more than 8 words)69. What emotional difficulties may be the causes of text addiction? (no more than 5 words)70. What do experts say about text addiction? (no more than 14 words)第二节 词汇运用( 共 10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分 )根据下列各句意思,用方框内单词的适当形式填空完成句子。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号后的横线上)71. There are fore

43、 underground lines in Beijing , and several lines are under .72. Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in the world partly because of his physical .73. We could see the sun behind the White pagoda. It wasbeautiful. 74. A policeman has the power to arrest a .75. Students should pay attention to their reading and writing skills, asthey are important.76. A near neighbor is better than a cousin.77. Three Gorges is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded some o

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