外研版高中英语选修六高考一轮单元总复习Module2FantasyLiterature—PhilipPullman教案_第1页
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1、探索尚未知道的东西高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修六Module 2知识详解l.hesitate v. 犹豫,迟疑(回归课本 P17)What he saw madehis head swim and his heart thump harder , but he didn t hesitate :.他看到的一切使他头晕目眩,心跳加速,但他却丝毫没有迟疑:【归纳总结】【例句探源】 He hesitated whether he should make a last attempt to savethe man.该不该再作最后一次努力来救这个人,他犹豫不决。(2)(牛津 P959)P

2、lease do not hesitate to contact me if you have any queries.如果有疑问就请尽管和我联系。She replied without hesitation.她毫不犹豫地作了回答。 He s still hesitating about joining/over whether to join the expedition.他对是否去参加探险仍拿不定主意。【即境活用】1 .Whenever ask him for help , he doesn t me , which moves me a lot.A. hesitate helpingB.

3、 hesitate to helpC. bend down to help D . doubt to help解析:选 Bo hesitate to do sth.做某事犹豫不决。2.(高考福建卷)We are at your service.Don t to turn to us if you have anyfurther problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek解析:选 B。考查动t辨析。beg 乞求;hesitate 犹豫;desire 渴望;seek 寻 求“。hesitate to do sth.“犹豫做某事”。句意:我们 (随时)为你服

4、务。如果你还有什么问题,请不要犹豫找我们帮忙。2.doubt n. &v. 怀疑;疑惑(回归课本 P17)But Will knew without the slightest doubt that that patch of grass on the other side was in a different world.但是威尔深信不疑:另一边的那块草地在一个不同的世界里。【归纳总结】【例句探源】 There is some doubt(about)whether John will come on time.约翰会不会准时来还不太确定。 I have no doubt that he w

5、ill succeed.我相信他会成功。 But there is no doubt that he deserves the titlea outstanding player of hisgeneration ”.但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。 The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists fromall over the world.毫无疑问,冰屋很流行,它正吸引着来自世界各地的游人。I don t doubt that you are hon est.我相信你是诚实

6、的。【即境活用】3. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt a cure of AIDS will befound.A. whichB. whatC. thatD . whether解析:选Co本题中表示“没有疑问”,是很肯定的事,因此用 that ;而whether意为“是 否”,表示“有疑问”,在此处意义不正确。4.There is very little doubtwe ll have the order tomorrow.A. ifB. whyC. thatD. how解析:选 G句意“没有多大疑问明天我们会接到这个订单。”注意

7、同位语从句不能用if引导。3.direction n. 方向(pl.);指南;说明书(回归课本 P16)someone who shows you which direction to go in指给你往哪个方向走的【归纳总结】【例句探源】CD(牛津 P561)The road was blocked in both directions.这条路往返方向都堵死了。(2)(朗文 P525)A very helpful woman gave me directions to the police station.一位非常肯帮忙的妇女告诉我到警察局怎么走。(3)(朗文 P526)I came dir

8、ectly I got your message.我一接到你的消息就来了。【即境活用】5.Generally speaking , whentaken according to the, the drug has no side effect.A. directionsB. instructionsC. introductionsD. explanations解析:选 A句意是:一般来说,这药如按说明服用是不会有副作用的。directions 指示,用法,说明,强调一种指导;instructions 指导,指令,更多的是指对一种产品的说明;introductions 介绍;入门;explana

9、tions 解释,说明,强调对做某事的原因作出说明。6. Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount ofmedicine.A. explanationsB. directionsC. descriptionsD. introductions解析:选 Bo explanations 解释;directions 说明;descriptions 描述;introductions 介 绍。句意为:认真阅读药瓶上的说明并按剂量要求服用。4.turn away 走开,不让进入;拒之门外,转过身去,转移,驱逐,解雇(回

10、归课本P16)Eventually this cat turned away. 终于,那只猫转身跑开了。【归纳总结】【例句探源】 She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.她一看见这么多血就立刻吓得转过脸去。 Some refugees were turned away.There were too many hungry mouths to feed already.一些难民被打发走了。因为需要提供食物的饥民已经太多了。 The theatre is turning people away ; the seats are

11、all sold.电影院谢绝群众入场,座席都卖完了。经过他们的努力, Through all their efforts, a disaster was eventually turned away.最终避免了一场灾难。【即境活用】7.We waited in line for an hour,only to beat the door.A. turned awayC. turned backB. turned downD . turned off此句要用turn away解析:选A。句意是:我们排队等了 1个小时,结果到了门口却不让进入。 表示“不让进入”。8. Her parents ha

12、d had a very anxious moment but everything all right inthe end.A. turned upB. turned downC. turned awayD. turned out解析:选D。句意为:“她父母当时非常着急,但最后结果是一切正常。turn out “结果是”;turn up ”出现;turn down ”拒绝;turn away 走开。5.look through 透过看去;看穿;检查;翻阅;浏览(回归课本 P17)He bent to look through and saw the road in Oxford, his o

13、wn world.他俯身向空洞的那一边望去,他看到了自己的世界一一牛津的街道。【归纳总结】【例句探源】 He looked th rough the living-room window at a rain-soaked garden.他从起居室的窗户看那被雨水浸湿了的花园。 I must look through these bills and check them before I pay them.我必须在付款前查看并核对一下这些账单。 The children played in the park while their mother looked on.孩子们在公园里玩时,他们的母亲

14、在一旁看着。He didn t l ook up from his newspaper when I entered the room.当我走进房间时,他还在看报,没有抬头。【即境活用】9.Will you my composition to find out whether I ve made any spelling mistakes?A. look throughB . look onC. look upD. look out of解析:选A。本题考查动词短语辨析。根据句子的意思分析,此处用 look through ,表示“仔 细审读”的意思。10. I have all my pap

15、ers but I still can t find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out解析:选A。句意“我把所有的文件检查了一遍,但仍没有找到笔记。句型梳理1 .【教材原句】If so , what did you like best ? (P24)如果这样的话,你最喜欢什么?【句法分析】if so 为条件状语从句的省略。如果从属连词后面的主语与主句的主语相同并且谓语中含有be动词,可以省略从句中的主语和be动词;若从句中主语和谓语是it + be形式,it与be动词也可以省略。常见结构还有i

16、f necessary/possible/not ; when necessary/possible 等;(2)从属 连词+ v.-ing 。常用于该 结构的从属连词还有 while/though/as though/as if/although 等。 If possible, come and see me next Friday.如果有可能的话,下周五来见我。 When meeting/coming across him , I told him the news.当我遇到他时,我告诉了他这个消息。 He paused as if expecting Mary to speak.他停了停,

17、好像希望玛丽说话似的。 Although old (Although it is old) , the car still runs well.虽然汽车很旧,但跑起来仍然不错。【即境活用】11. Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?Yes., I m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If everB. If busyC. If anythingD . If possible解析:选D。句意:一一你为即将到来的假期做了特别安排了吗?一一是的。如果

18、有可能的话,我将去市里的几家老人院看看。if ever 如果曾经,if possible 如果有可能的话。由句意可知D项正确。12.(高考江西卷)Some of you may have finished unit one., you can go on tounit two.A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If so解析:选D考查省略。句意:你们中的一些人也许已经完成了第一单元,如果这样的话,可 以继续完成第二单元。if so 是省略形式。假如选择 B项,应该为If you have. 。2.【教材原句】 What he saw made his h

19、ead swim and his heart thump harder, but hedidn t hesitate : .(P17)他看到的一切使他头晕目眩,心跳加速,但他却丝毫没有迟疑:【句法分析】本句是what引导的主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that , whether , if和连接代词 what, who, which , whatever , whoever 以及连接副词 how, when, where, why 等词引导。that在句中无实义,仅起连接的作用,连接代词和连接副词在句中既有自己的意 义,又起连接作用在句中充当句子成分。 What he said at the meeting astoni

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