七年级英语下册 Unit 10知识点 鲁教版

1、七年级英语下册 unit 10知识点 鲁教版a. 重点短语1.闲谈small talk 2.与闲谈have small talk with3.小提琴乐曲violin music 4.成功的闲谈successful small talk 5.到中午为止by noon 6.很快到来come soon 7.在汽车站at the bus stop8.浏览，仔细查看look through 9.在书店in a book store 10.排队wait in line 11.横穿繁忙的街道cross a busy street 12.礼貌的闲谈polite small talk 13.多大how big1

2、4球迷a ball game fan 15.星期五晚上的比赛friday nights game16.干不容易 its not easy doing /to do 17.过得特愉快have a wonderful time (doing)18.在星期六晚上on saturday night 19.的一些some of 20.对 很友好be friendly to 21.感觉像 feel like22.小组内的一成员/一份子part of the group 23.带参观 show around24.干费了很大劲have a hard time (doing) 25.出现/到来come alon

3、g 26.擅长be good at 27.帮助 做help (to) do 在方面帮助某人help with28.像你这样的朋友 friends like you 29.（ 和某人）相处（好）get along( well with)30.让 很简单makeeasy 使变得容易多了make it a lot easier 31.的票ticket for 32.干 很高兴be happy to do 33.要求(不要)干ask sb（not） to do 34.和 一块去go with 35. 想到think of 36.爷爷的九十岁生日grandpas 90th birthday37.小心/仔

4、细干be careful to do 38.看两侧look both ways 39.至少at least 40.在周末on the weekend41.当心、小心be careful =take care=look out42.过得很难have a hard time过得不好have a bad time过得愉快have a good /great /nice timeb. b句子1.its really windy today,isnt?yes,it is.今天果然有风，是不是？是的，有风。2.youre bens sister ,arent you?yes, i am.你是本的姐姐，对吗

5、？是的，我是。3.the no. 15 bus stops here,doesnt?yes,it does.15路车在这儿停，对吗？是的，是在这儿停。c. 语法1. 反义疑问句结构：前肯后否，前否后肯; 2做题规则： 原句有be 用be动词，有can,用can, 都没有，去借do，前后时态要一致。(注：there is 句型中的反义疑问句都是- there?的句式)(注：祈使句的反义疑问句除了lets do sth用shall we以外，其他都用will you)3.i think he is a good boy. （isnt he）i dont think (he is a good bo

6、y) (is he?) 我认为他不是一个好男孩 【否定前置】-肯否随前，动词主语变化随后(dont里的not 相当于 he isnt a good boy)4.everything,something,anything,nothing作主语时反义疑问句代词都要用it5.everyone,someone,anyone,no one 作主语时反义疑问句都用 theyd. 1. 【即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, cant stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。】 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事， like doing s

7、th 喜欢做某事， practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事” cant stand doing sth.忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 thanks for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事 how about/what about doing sth.?做某事怎么样？after doing

8、sth.做完某事之后2go 后出现动词用动名词形式-inggo camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西, go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船, go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步, go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼 3. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服, do some cooking 作饭, d

9、o some reading读书, do some speaking训练口语 4.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 remember to do sth.记得要去做某事remember doing sth.记得做过某事 stop to do sth 接着做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 begin/start doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事 hate to do/hate doing =dislike to do/doingsee sb. do sth. 已做看见某人做了某事 see sb. d

10、oing sth. 正在做 看见某人在做某事try to do sth 尽量、努力做某事 try doing sth.试着做某事want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事 like doing(to) do sth. 喜欢干13、spend +时间in doing 花费时间做某事 spend + 钱 on sth 在什么上花了多少钱 5“给某人打电话”的几种说法： call sb.( up), phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up), give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone, make a telephone (call) to sb. 6.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书, pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我, sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我 buy me