练市中学学琴芳-练习讲评

1、1.1.单项选择单项选择4.4.短语填空短语填空5.5.完成句子完成句子2.2.完型填空完型填空6.6.语言结构语言结构In sentencesIn passages考查内容考查内容交际用语交际用语形容词形容词句式句式/ /法法动词动词考查数量考查数量1135考查题号考查题号6 53,7,101,2,48,9失分率统计失分率统计: :3: 57%7: 45%8: 50%3. There is a new problem rising from the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need _.There is a new probl

2、em _ road conditions need _.There is a new problem _ is rising from the popularity of private cars that the road conditions need_.A. that; to be improved B. which; improving C. where; to be improved D. when; improving题干简化法题干简化法同位语从句同位语从句定语从句定语从句 He, never, fail, exam, because, hardworkingNever has h

3、e failed in an exam because he is very hardworking.45.45.他从来不曾测试不及格他从来不曾测试不及格, ,因为他很勤奋。因为他很勤奋。五五. .完成句子完成句子Past Participle(过去分词过去分词) used in a meaningful sentence: 8.the attempted murder =the murder that was attempted 定语定语 He found himself _ by his classmates to choose history as one of his elective

4、 courses. influence B. influenced C. influencing D. to influence宾补宾补 As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for several days.Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for several days.状语状语43.他发现自己选修历史主要是受了同学的影响他发现自己选修历史主要是受了同学的影响44.因担心这次旅途因担心这次旅途,我好几天都坐立不安我好几天都坐立不安.Learning Tips:the sa

5、me part of speech(相同的词性相同的词性)the similar word formation(相似的词形相似的词形)related to the context (联系上下文联系上下文)consistent to the topic(与主题一致与主题一致) Parents have the great responsibility of not only providing for childrens needs but also training them to have a proper view of money.(para.1) separate needs from

6、 desires(para.2) the value of budgetingthe meaning of presentsthe cost of presents完型填空答案分析归纳完型填空答案分析归纳题号题号语境词语境词, ,短语或句子短语或句子干扰项成因干扰项成因语境中语境中原词重现原词重现11, 1214, 1920语境中语境中固定搭配固定搭配13,18语境中语境中选择词义选择词义15语境中语境中应用语法应用语法16,17_ meaningmore valuable than the costD. meaningful 搭配不当搭配不当Parents must train childr

7、en to _the fun and pleasure found inpicnics, hikes or long walks in the park B. finding后置定语与所修饰的后置定语与所修饰的名词名词语态不当语态不当Children often think their wantsare actually _ D. desires 句意不符句意不符needsbe rich incontrol desiresFunction word in a passage:Adverb(副词副词)Preposition(介词介词)Conjunction(连词连词)Auxiliary(助动词助

8、动词)Pronoun(代词代词)Function wordeven, besides, still, much, more in, on, by, to, between, fromand, but, when, if, because, afterbe, have/has, do/doesGrammar function: To help organize the sentences and sentence groups(句群句群), and helplanguage expression precise(精确精确).it, both, all, each, who, that ,whic

9、h语境中感悟和应用语境中感悟和应用语言结构语言结构语境中分析语境中分析词法词法语境中分析语境中分析句法句法47495253554648505154比较级比较级(much=even)指代上述指代上述两种两种情况情况(both)意义递进关系意义递进关系(Besides=Also)方式状语方式状语(by doing)副词副词, “, “仍然仍然”表让步表让步(still)定语从句定语从句(who)主谓被动语态主谓被动语态(was)表表”转折转折”的复合句的复合句(but)形式主语形式主语(It) 时间状语从句时间状语从句(when)28.28.利用词汇中的利用词汇中的复现关系复现关系: :复现是指原

10、词或同根词复现是指原词或同根词, ,同义词同义词, ,近义词近义词, , 反义词等出现在语篇的不同地方反义词等出现在语篇的不同地方. .He has made several expeditions to the North Pole and in October,2008 plans his journey to the South Pole,the first expedition to return there on foot.干扰项干扰项:adventure:unusual, exciting or dangerous experienceMain idea for different

11、 styles of writingNarration for an eventtake a photo shout causeprocessresultapologize explain Whats the probable subject of the passage? When in Roman, do as Romans do B. Taking photos isnt appreciated in another culture C. Common sense isnt always reliableA.D. Be careful when you are traveling abr

12、oadNarration for a personas a childby 18shortly after finishing schoolat the age of 26 (2004)in October,2008at 15a changea successThe purpose of the writing is to tell us_. Well begun is half done B. No sweat, no sweet C. Practice makes perfectA.D. Failure is the mother of successWhich of the follow

13、ing shows the structure of passage B?A. B.C . D.12341234123411234An essay (论说文论说文)point of viewsupportedreasonsPara.2Para.3Para.4A good education is not just the responsibility of teachers but even morethat of parents. Which is the most suitable title for the passage?A. A Gapexisting between childre

14、n and parentsB. Communication a bridge linking parents and childrenC. A Proper Wayteachers helping educate studentsD. A key roleparents making for a successful education“主旨大意主旨大意”干扰项设置干扰项设置成因分析成因分析: :67 wordsslogan=reduce the environmental pollution=make air pollution less severe=improve our environ

15、ment (cleaner and more beautiful )减少环境污染减少环境污染howwhycut down the use of cars=leave our cars at homepoisonous /harmful/dangerous gasthreaten our life=do harm to healthWhatgiven detailsadded details In my opinion, its necessary to carry out “Car Free Day”, because it can reduce the environmental pollu

16、tion. (Lin xicheng) The most important is that it can help us to make our life more beautiful and make the environment cleaner. (Shi Chuchu) Firstly, carrying out Car Free Day can help reduce the environmental pollution because the gases produced by cars will do great harm to our life. (Zhang Wenxin

17、)Similar meaning expressed in different sentences:缓解缓解交通交通阻塞阻塞提升公共提升公共交通交通transportationpresentsituationmeasuresattitudeprevent/ avoid/ ease traffic jamstoo many private carstraffic jamspromote/improve public transport systembe responsible /take it seriouslyThe added messageThere is no doubt thatIts

18、 obvious/a fact thatIts high time toIts necessary . So I suggest everyone here follow the theme of “Car Free Day” and youd better use cars less, and take buses instead. So that the public transport will be improved. (Zheng Jianyue) By carrying out “Car Free Day”, not only will it be good to solve th

19、e problem of traffic jams, but also our public transport system is to be improved. (Wang Lin) Car Free Day is also rewarding, making it possible to improve public transportation. Furthermore, along with it comes a great awareness of environmental protection. (Chen Yi)Similar meaning expressed in dif

20、ferent sentences: All in all, its our duty to make contributions to making our earth more beautiful. (Chen Yuanyuan) Only if everyone makes a contribution to our environment will the world be more and more beautiful. (Ye Zhou) I believe that everyone wants to live in a clean and nice surroundings. T

21、herefore, lets try our best to be a winner on Car Free Day. (Zhang Wenxin)Inspiring sloganAbove all, our consciousness of protecting environment will be improved if we carry on “Car Free Day”. (Zhu Hui)It is essential for us to improve the consciousness of protecting the environment. So its a good c

22、hance to improve peoples sense of protecting our environment by taking public transport instead of driving cars. If we create “Car Free Day”, there is no doubt that we can improve peoples awareness of environmental protection. What I think the most important thing is that everyone should improve the

23、ir sense of protecting the environment. 提高环保意识提高环保意识50 words All in all, theres no reason to reject the Car Free Day. You can imagine how many benefits we can obtain if there is a “Car Free Day” every day. Only when everyone takes the Car Free Day seriously, can everyone be a winner on that day. In conclusion, I firmly believe that everyone is a winner on Car Free Day, for we have the understanding that everyones contribution counts. Whether the Car Free Day will make a difference to our lifedepends on how you deal with it. Inspiring sloganThere is no doubt t