高考英语考前热身专练：人物传记故事类完型填空1

1、2015届高考考前热身专练：人物传记故事类完 型填空1. （2014届浙江省宁波市十校高三3月联考英语试卷）There was a little boy visiting his grandparents on their farm . And he was given a slingshot （S单弓） to play with out in the woods . He in the woods, he could never hit the. Andgetting a little discouraged, he headed back to dinner .As he was walk

2、ing back he saw Grandma's pet duck . Just out of impulse （冲动）,he let fly, hit the duck square in the head, and killed it. He was shocked and felt very sorry. In a panic, he hid the duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister . Sally had seen it all, but she said nothing .After lunch that day g

3、randma said,“ Sally, let s washt Sellyisaes“ Grandma, Johnnytold me he wanted to help in the today, didn't you, Johnny?" And then she whispered to him, “Remember, the duck?"So Johnny the dishes. Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, and said, " I ' m sorry

4、but I need Sally to help make . " But Sally and said, “ Well, that'jrigihtbecause Johnny told me he wanted to help," and she whispered , “ Remember, the duck?" So Sally went fishing and Johnny.After several days of Johnny doing his various small tasks and Sally's, he. couldn&#

5、39;tstand it any longer. He came to Grandma and that he killed the duck . She bent down, gave him a , and said, a Sweetheart,. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the thing . But because I love you, I forgave you . But I was just wondering how you would let Sallymake a slaveyou.1. A. wal

6、ked B. playedC. practiced D. aimed2. A. orB. and C. soD. but153. A. bird4. A. dead B. squareC. dying D . living5. A. surveyingB. noticingC. observing D. watching6. A. toilet B. kitchenC. living-roomD. fields7. A. watched8. droppedC. did D. madeB. target C. duck D. woods9. A. cookB. lunchC. supperD.b

7、reakfast10. A. laughedB. smiledC. criedD.wept11. A. againB. onlyC. twiceD.loudly12. A. followedB. stayedC. rememberedD. boated13. A. allB. eitherC. neitherD.both14. A. secondlyB. firstlyC. finallyD.thirdly15. A. liedB. deniedC. admittedD. spoke16. A. beatB. petC. surpriseD.hug17. A. I knowB. youknow

8、C. he knowsD. she knows18. A. otherB. wholeC. funnyD.dull19. A. /B.muchC.manyD. long8. A. GrandmaB. Grandpa C. Johnny D. Sally20. A. ofB. forC. from D. into2. （2014届天津市十二区县重点校高三第一次模拟联考英语试卷）Born in 1963 in Sierra Visa, Arizona, USA, Jessica learned to live her life with her feet. Born without arms, s

9、he faced many .There were many questions at the time about whether Jessica would be able to live a " life. However, Jessica ' s father said he had a tear about her birth condition. He had full confidence in her potential.With the of her parents and family, Jessica became confident in hersel

10、f as an adult and continued to the world with her feet.As a child, Jessica studied dance in her hometown. When her first arrived, she asked to be put in the back row. Her dance teacher told her there was no row.Tentatively she took the stage with the other students and performed her . When she finis

11、hed, the applause from the audience gave her encouragement and to continue dancing for 14 years. , Jessica earned her first Black Belt in the International Taekwondo Federation at the age of 14.After from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona she earned a bachelor 'degree in ps

12、ychology. When talking about her degree, she frequently that psychology trusts the way people think has a greater on their lives than a physical limitation.Jessica most famous accomplishment was learning how to . It took three states, four airplanes, two flight instructors and a discouraging year to

13、 the right aircraft: a 1946 415C Ercoupe Airplane. She the Guinness World Record being the first person certified to fly an airplane with only her feet.Jessica now a motivational speaker. She travels the world sharing her story and people tobe creative and innovative.21. A. challengesB. troubleC. ad

14、vantagesD. influences22. A. uniqueB. specialC. normalD. unusual23. A. frequentlyB. neverC. everD. certainly24. A. argumentB. understandingC. oppositionD. support25. A. decorateB. exploreC. explodeD. establish26. A. performanceB. imageC. exhibitionD. appearance27. A. backB. frontC.edgeD. middle28. A.

15、 lineB. emotionC. routineD. behaviour29. A. sympathyB. sorrowC. doubtD. confidence30. A. UnfortunatelyB. DelightedlyC. DisappointedlyD. Hopefully31. A. admittingB. enteringC. graduatingD. settling32. A. whichB. whenC. whatD. where33. A. dreamedB. ignoredC. explainedD. refused34. A. symbolB. frustrat

16、ionC. evidenceD. impact35. A. boardB. flyC.seatD. launch36. A. findB. loseC. cancelD.seek37. A. experiencedB. scheduledC. receivedD. praised38. A. forB. againstC. beyondD. within39. A. describes asB. regards asC. treats asD. works as40. A. amazingB. encouragingC. enjoyingD. astonishing3. （2014届贵州省六校

17、联盟高三第二次联考英语试卷）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 2140各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the in my records. His beaming （欢笑的）face turned to &qu

18、ot; You' re lowering my grade? ” he said angrily. would never have come in ”He didn ' t finish the but it was obvious that his display of honesty was false. He thought he have it allpraise and the grade.Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade stand all I ' d accompl

19、ished was to discourage him from being in the future. And every time I tell this , some people agree with this remark.But I can ' t see how I could give good for worsening my mistake in grading by undermining （ 损 害）the honesty of all my grades by failing to an error. The grade itself would be a

20、dishonest reflection of his and it would have been to other students. How could I possibly give a a gift of an unearned grade?I know voluntarily reporting an error in one' s favor is , but, like extra change, it ' sthe thing to do. People with real honesty, hate to give up benefits as mush a

21、s anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is reward enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.Perhaps the student ' s gradeddscourage him from being honest in the future, but bribing（贿赂）him to be honest so that he does the right thing when

22、it-free would havost himeven more. The duty to be honest is right and wrong, not risks and rewards.41 .A. wiseB. rightC. rigidD. angry42.A. fileB. noteC. nameD. grade43.A. griefB. shockC. happinessD. careless44.A. whetherB. whichC. ifD. what45.A. sentenceB. wordC. examD. lesson46.A. higherB. lowerC.

23、 moreD. less47.A. suchB. becauseC. soD. whether48.49.A. braveA. manB. adventurousB. storyC. honestC. wayD. successfulD. exam50.A. reasonB. causeC. excuseD. result51 .A. makeB. findC. avoidD. correct52.A. reactionB. senseC. signD. knowledge53.A. unfairB. cruelC. toughD. funny54.A. peopleB. teacherC.

24、studentD. worker55.A. activeB. oftenC. unusualD. curious56.A. receivingB. returningC. earningD. paying57.A. manyB. wellC. badD. right58.A. loweringB.influencingC. protectingD. separating59.A. ruinedB. encouragedC. improvedD. blamed60.A. inB. afterC.aboutD. during4. （2014届福建省漳州市八校高三第三次联考英语试卷）How ofte

25、n do you let other people ' nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter, rude boss, or an insensitive employee your day?One day I was in a taxi and we headed the airport. We were driving in the right lane suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of

26、 us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, slide sideways, and at the very last moment our car stopped and narrowly the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car looked around and started at us.My taxi driver just and waved at the guy. And I mean he was really . So I asked, “ Why did you

27、 just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital ! ” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call“ The Law of the Garbage Truck ".He that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of , full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointm

28、ent. As their garbage up, they need a place to dump （ 倒）it and sometimes they ' ll dump it onDon ' t take it personally. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and moveon.Believe me. You ' ll be more . Don ' t take their garbage and it to other people at work, at home,or on the streets, L

29、ife' s too short to wake up in the morning witThe mark of your success is howquickly you can refocus on what ' s in your life. Roy Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University, found in his extensive research that you bad things more often than good things in your life.

30、You store the bad memories rather easily, and you them more frequently.So.Love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who don' t. Life is ten peiitent what you makand ninety percent how you it!When you follow “ The Law of the Garbage Truck ” , you take back control of your life. You mak

31、e room for the good by go of the bad. Have a Garbage Free Day ! Have a marvelous, garbage-free day ! The seeds you plant today the harvest you reap tomorrow.61. A. injureB. ruinC. hurtD. harm62. A. throughB. fromC. inD. for63. A. whileB. whenC. sinceD. as64. A. knockedB. overtookC. missedD. left65.

32、A. laughingB. throwingC. glancingD.yelling66. A. wonderedB. smiledC. ignoredD. guessed67. A. friendlyB. angryC. frightenedD. disappointed68. A. showedB. suggestedC. explainedD. hated69. A. expectationB. passengersC. garbageD.goods70. A. turnsB. pushesC. holdsD. piles71. A. roadsB. childrenC. youD. d

33、ustbins72. A. healthyB.happyC. pitifulD. wealthy73. A. spreadB. shareC. explainD. contribute74. A. surpriseB. pleasureC. doubtD. regrets75. A. funnyB. importantC. strangeD. embarrassing76. A. rememberB. forgetC. valueD. appreciate77. A. enjoyB.exchangeC. recallD. imagine78. A. inspireB. takeC. mendD

34、. notice79. A. lettingB. consistingC. makingD. dreaming80. A. distinguishB. deserveC. deliverD. determine【答案及其解析】L C2. D3. B4. A五D6, B7, C队A女CIQ B11. A12. BU. D14- C15- C1-6. D17. A18. B1次D20. A【解析】文章大意：Johnny因为无意中打死了奶奶的鸭子，被姐姐 Sally看到，而姐姐没有告状，却处处支使弟弟替自己干活，终于有一天Johnny忍不住向奶奶承认了错误。没想到奶奶早就知道了1 .考查动词辨析。

35、A. walked走，B. played玩，C. practiced练习，D. aimed目的，根据后句话 but he could never hit the target他从来没能射中目标”可知前面是说 他在树林里练习弹弓。选 C2 .考查连词辨析。A. or或者，B. and并且，C. so所以，D. but但是，但是他从来没能射中目标，表示转折关系，选 D3 .考查名词辨析。A. bird鸟，B. target目标，C. duck鸭子，D. woods树林，但是他从来没能射中目标，选B4 .考查形容词辨析口 A. dead死了，B.却施导发行的，C. lying快要死了，D. livi

36、ng活着的，前句设到 K Hit fly hiiihedudc in thu加然他让鸭子飞起来，打中了它1的头部，所以后面就是说把鸭子给“打死了. 打死鸭子因为害怕，所以他把死了的鸭子藏在了木头堆里.选A5 .考查动词辨析°surveying调查，氏 mticing注意，C. ob灯g观察，D.招sixhii增观看，藏起来之后，姐姐81妙把整个过程都看见了.选口6 .考查g同辨析.孔Mil百网所，B. kitcheii厨房，仁起居套 D. f向4k田野，从前面的句 子：Alm luncli Uiai diy grandma said: "Salix; 1et 明gt 止二

37、dishest可知是到厨房帮忙.选 B7 .考查动词辨析n A. matched> B.由。如三扔掉，C. did做，D. ma(k制作.所以lohn咐就去洗碗 了，do the washg 选 CS,考查名词辨析口奶蜗说做馆需要人帮忙从后文知道奶奶早就知道了 Rimy把鸭子打死的事情，也知道 Silly在故意刁难Jchruiy,所以这时奶妈故意说让031k留下来帮忙做版口选A丸考查名词辨析,A. sole厨师,民lundi午愎"C. supper晚(而D.羽:呈廊 从前面的:AfLei lundithat day grandma said,可知午饭吃完了，是准备晚饭，选 C1

38、0 .考查动词辨析。 A. laughed笑，B. smiled微笑，C. cried哭，D. wept哭泣，根据后一句 butJohnny told me he wanted to help 。所以可推知 Sally故意笑着说，好吧“选B11 .考查副词辨析。A. again再次，B. only唯一的，C. twice两次，D. loudly大声的，从前面的：And then she whispered to him,这时应该是再次以很低的声音偷偷说给Johnny,选A12 .考查动词辨析。 A. followed 跟随，B. stayed 停留，C. remembered 注意，D. bo

39、ated 船，所 以sally去钓鱼，Johnny留下来，选 B13 .考查代词辨析。 A. all所有的，B. either两者中任何一个，C. neither两者都不，D. both两者都，从上文提到的两件事一个是洗碗另一个是做饭，所以是 both,选D14 .考查副词辨析。 A. secondly 第二，B. firstly 第一，C. finally 最后，D. thirdly 第三，Johnny天天都受姐姐的支使，几天之后就终于忍受不住了。选 C15 .考查动词辨析。 A. lied撒谎，B. denied否认，C. admitted承认，D. spoke说话，这儿 Johnny向奶

40、奶承认了自己把鸭子射死的事实。选 C16 .考查名词辨析。 A. beat击打，B. pet宠物，C. surprise惊讶，D. hug拥抱，奶奶弯下腰 拥抱了 Johnny,选D17 .考查动词辨析。从下文的：I was standing at the window and I saw the 38 thing .可知奶奶说我知道了，选AIS.考查形容词辨析.工右thH其他的，艮V,蚀1皂整个的，C.而坨”滑稽的，D.而11枯燥的，战站在窗户活也，看见了整个的事情选B19 .考查形容词辨析.但是妈奶又说就只是想知道你想让5式支座你多长时间口根据句意选择420 .考查介词辨析."m

41、ake slave of在"把某人当奴隶选A若点着查垓串类完型埴空2L A22. CB从D25. B. A27. A稣.35 B31. C：32. D33. C34. 935. B3«. A3工溶A双DB【解析】文章介绍Jessica天生残疾，但是在家人的鼓励下，她努力用双脚探索世界，学会舞蹈，甚至学会开飞机，获得吉尼斯世界纪录，她的事迹激励着很多人。21 .考查名词辨析： A. challenges 挑战，B. trouble 困难，C. advantages 优点，D. influences 影响, 天生就没有膀子，她要面对很多挑战。选22 .考查形容词辨析：A. un

42、ique独特的，B. special特殊的，C. normal正常的，D. unusual不寻常的,当时有很多问题关于是否Jessica能过上正常的生活。选 C23 .考查副词辨析：A fiequ颂频鎏地.E. navet从不，C ever曾经, Dyertaiiily当绕，Jessi想的曾卷说 他对女儿的出生的状况没有过一滴眼泪.他相信她的潜力.选E24 .考萱刍词辨析：A. aigumeit争论,B. undmndiiig理解，C- oppc如toil强烈的）反时，敌对D.supptiiT 支持，在父母和家庭的支持下，兵四0冢成年人一样对自己很自信.选D25 .考查动词辨析t A deco

43、rateE.?lot台探险，C.它平:叩E爆炸,D.d&tablish建立，继袋用双脚探 索世界，选E26 .考查名词辨析:A perfon皿ke表现，表演.E, iir：F<ge形象,C, Exhibition展览，D却pearance另隰， 当她的第一次表演的时候，她被安排在后排g选A27 .考查名祠辨析: A back后面，E仃nni前面，C,触片边绫， middk中间，她的舞蹈老师告诉她舞蹈 没寻后排,选A28 .考查名词辨析：M Im白姓，E. emoticni情感，C. inutine日常工作，固定节目,D. bBhazEii行为，她迟 疑的表演了固定的节目，选C29

44、 .考查名词辨析： A. sympathy同情，B. sorrow难过，C. doubt怀疑，D. confidence自信，观众的掌声给了她鼓励和继续跳舞14年的自信，选 D30 .考查副词辨析： A. Unfortunately 不幸地，B. Delightedly 高兴地，C. Disappointedly 失望地，D.Hopefully有希望地，在14岁的时候，Jessica高兴地在国际跆拳道联合会获得了她第一个黑带。选B31 .考查动词辨析： A. admitting 承认,B. entering 进入,C. graduating 毕业，D. settling 定居，在高中毕业后，J

45、essica上了亚利桑那州大学。选 C32 .考查定语从句，在那里她获得了心理学学士学位。先行词是the University of Arizona定语从句中缺少地点状语，用 D. where引导定语从句，选 D33 .考查动词辨析： A. dreamed梦想，B. ignored忽视，C. explained解释，D. refused拒绝，当谈论她的学位的时候，她经常解释心理学相信人们思考的方式对他们的生活的影响比身体的局限要大。选C34 .考查名词辨析： A. symbol象征，B. frustration挫折，失败，挫败，失意， C. evidence证据，D.impact 影响，hav

46、e a greater influence on , 对有很大的影响，选 D35 .考查动词辨析：A. board登机，B. fly飞行，C. seat使就坐，D. launch发行，从下文的：It tookthree states, four airplanes, two flight instructors and a discouraging year to 31 the right aircraft: 可知她的最著名的成就是学会了飞行，选北.考查动词辨析：发现，R 1也决失去,Cyw垃1取消，D一上亚寻求，花了三个州，四驾飞机，两 个飞行指导和令人泄气的一年才找到适合的飞机,选A3.

47、/.考查动词辨析:A. expertenc-ed民生heduled安排，U f纪eived接受，D-ptai/L表扬，她因为是第一个只用脚开飞机的人而收到吉尼斯世界纪录0选C38. 考查介伺辨析：A. for为了，因为，石.猾ainsl反对，C. heyaid超过，D. ivithin在里面，这里表示她 获得吉尼斯世界纪录的原因，选A39. 等至动词短语辨析:A-de登ribeM艇描述为.3f吗aids as认为是，C. (reais as当对待，DjTWiias担 当，128现在是做励志演讲者，选D40. 考查动伺辨析* A. amazing使,原讶，B. encoura5Lng鼓励，C哂的

48、口g享受，0的&血shing使惊 用，她周游世界分享她的故事，鼓励人们要有创造力和创新.选B营点考查人物传记类完型埴空41. B42. D43. B44. C45. A抵A仁B46. C49. B50. A?1. DDS3. A<4. C>5. C56. B57. D，& A59. A60. C【解析】作者是一位法律教授，一位学生告诉他在试卷中给了他太多的分数。学生以为教授会因为自己的诚实而给他加分，然而作者把多的分数减掉。41 .老宣形容伺°通过上文说I made anin gfiding'和下文"I亡曲哈前the gr息出,可知这个学

49、生说对J 所以选择ttghK根据句意散选E.42 .考查名词.Afik文件：民note邕记：Unam名字：口骐de分数.学生说批改错误，故掰在记录 本上改正分数.十瞬句意故选D-43 .萼查名词词.通逅下3cHe thcught he d have ii allprais?而tlwhighet孚ade可知学生本以为老师会帮 他加分.我笑脸变成了 “震惊”根据句意故选E.44 .看查状语从句.If"如果"之意,该句为省略句,意为无果知道是减分的话我就不回来了，根据句意 故选Cn45 .考查名词词.注意中田川必须要用复数才能表示*所说的话。从上文可知.学生没有把话说齐.根据 句

50、意改选A46 .考查形容词。higher更高的，根据文章大意可知，学生的诚实都是虚假伪装的，只不过希望老师多给点分数。故选 A。47 .考查连词。前后句之间为因果关系，故用 because。同事希望 我”维持高分，因为这样才能使学生以后能诚实。故选 Bo48 .考查名词.hon®w诚实.当我与同事说起的.同事希望维持较高的分数不变，此处stand去保持有效 的意思0根据句意故选C49 .考查名词口 A naan HA； BYWiy故叁C. way方法：口一弊:立宜考试口出gflcs表示观点口每次和别人篌 起，总有些人同意这样的观袅。散选瓦50 .考查吉词息fsason理由；民caus

51、e起因】C灯江技 借口？ Dtesull结果.胧找不出理由来加剧就在 砰分上的错误.故选A.51 .考查动词.4皿此使得；E力前发现三C,那中避免；D二比比0改正.因为学生指出我未能批改出他 傕业中的错底，所以这里用？血LomirM表未能改正.故选D.52 .考查名词。作者认为如果给那名学生高分，就是对他所掌握的知识的不诚实的体现，所以选择knowledge。根据句意故选 D.53 .考查形容词。 A. unfair不公平；B. cruel残忍的；C. tough粗糙的；D. funny好玩的。给了这个学生高分，就是对其他学生的不公平。根据句意故选 A.54 .考查名词。student学生。我

52、的内心无法做到这一点，因此我无法负责任地给学生这么一个不是自己辛苦学习所得到的分数.可知应选C33考查形容词* *鼠口田积极的；国源比经常的：匚unusua!不寻常的 D curiws好奇的.学生自原来 说明批改上的错深是不寻常的.故选心56 .考查动词.A teceiving接受工E. imniing返回* C, eami用赚取手D payi同付,改正错误，回归改变, 所以选Krum口根据句意散选E.57 .考查形容祠.A. nunyiSF； B. well C bad坏的工DMgli正确的.这里指这是正踊的事情.故 选d58 .考查初词.A. IwerEg降低:E.influ«i

53、u上g食响C. protecting D. sqjaraiiiig分开口这里指也讦降 恬他的成绩,根据句意故选A.W 考查动词.入mmed毁掉w E. enecruraged鼓励；C-impfoted改善；D.bhmed指责口如果给他好处让他 城实会毁了他.根据句意故选A60 .考查介词。about表示“关于"。句意：诚实的责任是关于对和错，不是冒险和报酬。根据句意故选C。考点：记叙文。61 . B62 . D53. Bfi4. C65. D66. B07. A够C由C70. D71. C2. B73. A74. D75. B76. A77. C78. B79. A80. D【解析】

54、有些人就像是满载垃圾的垃圾车，他们随时会把车上所载的抱怨、怨愤、以及沮丧的情绪倾泻到他们所遇到的人身上，我们如何做才不会受他们的影响呢？在本文中作者从出租车司机的做法中获得了很深的感悟。61 .善查动词辨析：A. i万ute受伤 B. min毁坏，C_ hurt伤害，Kam伤害，根据上文内容d匕voul屈心ther peopled nonsense change your me词可知此处指别人不好的言行对自己心情的影响下ruin可UA指篇踢 破坏 美好的东西' 故答案选E62 .考查介词辨析；工皿口口圆通过i B, frma从，C iii在里面D.依为.固定短语；head for sp嘀（往 某地故答案选D63 .考查在词辨析:4年地亡然而，当时候，B,招上工当时候，这时丁 C. since自从，D,善随着，因为， 我们真正正确的道路上行驶，这时一辆黑色的车从停车场出来，正好在我们前面，Him后面接时间点，选 B6-.若杳动词亳卑析；A kned"懿, B cr门小九:承汨.利春C血代