人教版新课标2019-2020必修五第一单元book5Unit1GreatScientists单元同步含答案

1、 I Fill in the form. 1. The writer was so a _ in her work that she didn notice Jim enter the room. 2. After eight years of fighti ng , the Chin ese people fin ally d _ the Japa nese en emies. 3. Mr. Gree n a _ to his friends his en gageme nt to Miss White. 4. Fi nding a cure for AIDS is one of the g

2、reatest c _ doctors faci ng today. 5. It is none of your bus in ess whether I accept them or r _ them. 6. Though society is develop ing fast, there is still no c _ method for such a disease. 7. They have the con fide nee and ability to h _the importa nt matter well. 8. Many retired people can still

3、c _ to the society with their rich experie nee . 9. Taking acco unt of all these factors, we may reach the c _ that pare nts are the best teachers of their childre n. 10. You will be i _ where to go as soon as you get off the plane. 11. Being e _ to sun light for too much time will do harm to one ss

4、kin. 12. Police are b _ the accident on dangerous driving. 13. The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty d _ the enemy. 14. The boss of Microsoft is s _ with the workers, so every one in the compa ny has to be devoted to their work. 15. Many of these conditions are l_ to un

5、safe drinking water, dirty living conditions and air pollution. 16. I cannot join you in playing football, for I have something important to a _ to. 17. There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly make any s _ of them at all. 18. B _ for the breakdown of the school computer networ

6、k, Alice was in low spirits. 19. Eating too much fat can c _ to heart disease and cause high blood pressure. 20. He smiled suddenly, e _ a set of amazing white teeth. n Translation 1. Neither its cause nor its cure was un derstood. 仿写：他的老师和他的同学都不同意他的意见。 _ 2. He knew that cholera would never be con t

7、rolled until its cause was found. 仿写：直到罪行 crime 被揭发，他才感到后悔。 _ 3. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 仿写：我只有找到工作，才能继续我的学业。 _ 4. Many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. 仿写：每当有一次交易被完成，她那疲惫的脸总会露出一丝满意的笑容。 _ 5. A wom

8、an, who had moved away from Broad Street, like the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. 仿写：他的车损坏得如此严重以至于他得立刻请人修理。 6. He _ （常提出些不同寻常的计划 ）.So _ （慎重对待）before you decide to join in. 7. We _ （得出的结论是 ）the room must have been empty. 8. The hospital claimed that it _

9、 （ 治好了许多癌症患者 ）. 9. The economy of our country _ （ 与世界经济密不可分 ）. 10. _ （暴露于阳光之下 ）for too long will do harm to our skin. 11. _ （每次他回至 U 家乡） ，he will call on his former teachers. 12. He _ （摔断了腿）while playing basketball.（ 用 have sth. done 结构） 13. _ （除了去公园之外） ，1 limit my moveme nts to my n eighborhood. 14

10、. Although his writing _ （ 没什么意思 ）,Fred is positive that his composition will score a high mark. Book 5 Unit 1 Exercises 15. _ （只有）a teacher gives permission _ （学生才能进入办公室 ）. 16. It is wrong of you to 17. He 出 _ （把失败原因归咎到设备上）. （聚精会神地写信）and didneven look up when I came in. 1. 2. 3. Multiple choices No

11、wadays, children are character. A. li nked to too many violent online games, which is bad for the development of their D. exposed Whe n I ope ned the door, I found my father sitt ing in his chair, completely _ a magaz ine. A. absorb ing in B. absorbed in C. absorb ing to D. absorbed with No one has

12、_ anything better tha n the pla n now un der con siderati on. B. come up C. put forward D. come up to t know w for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. B. to blame C. blamed D. was to blame B. led C. used A. put up 4. The mother did n A. to be blamed 5 Please give me a call _ you arriv

13、e in New York. A. immediately B. immediately whe n C. the mome nt whe n D. at the mome nt 6 I care for nothing _ the one you bought for me yesterday. A. in additi on B. as well as C. besides D. apart from 7. _ Clea ning wome n in big cities usually get by the hour. A. pay B. pay ing C. paid D. to pa

14、y 8. _ The great hall was crowded with many people, _ many childre n _ on the pare nts A. in cludi ng, seated B. in cludi ng, seat ing C. in cludi ng, sat D. in cluded, sitti ng 9. Childre n must _ road safety before they are allowed to ride a bike on the road. A. in struct in B. i nstruct C. be in

15、structed in 10. When he woke up, he found his watch gon e. It seemed that he suspected A. to steal B. steal C. of steali ng 11. _ - Would you like to my cat for ten days while I m in China? -Id like to, but I have to_ a meet ing in one week. A. atte nd to; atte nd B. atte nd; jo in C. atte nding; ta

16、ke part in -Why did the policema n questi on Bob yesterday? -He was _ of tak ing part in the car bomb ing. A. doubted B. con sidered C. remin ded Mrs. Brow n was disappo in ted to see the wash ing mach ine she had had _ A. repaired it B. it repaired D. be in structed 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Finding info

17、rmation in today world is easy. The n ot. A. ability B. competiti on C. challe nge We must be strict _ ourselves and strict _ our work. A. in; with B. with; in C. i n; in Everyone agreed that the suggesti on he _ at the meeti ng _ 17. me it. D. steali ng D. atte nd to; jo in in laps. D. suspected _

18、went wrong aga in. C. repaired D. to be repaired is how you can tell if the in formati on you get is useful or D. kno wledge D. with; with A. put forward; made no sense B. put on; makes no sense C. put off; didn tmake any sense D. put up; doesnmake any sense We all feel it is Jack as well as his wif

19、e that _ for their son bad performanee at school. A. are to blame B. is to be blamed C. are to be blamed D. is to blame 18. Don leave it _ to the sun, or it will get burnt. A. expos ing B. exposed C. being exposed IV Cloze test D. exposes When I was about 13, my father would take me on short outings

20、 stopped at the Dairy Queen for 10-cent ice creams. I couldn t20 it, on Saturdays. On the way home, Dad _A9 but I could pray from the 21 we started heading home to that corner where we would either go straight for the ice cream or That corner 23 either mouth-wateri ng exciteme nt or 24 . On one spec

21、ial day, we were head ing home, and aga in I was pray ing for the “ Wouldyou like an ice cream today? ” “ Thatsounds great, Dad! But then he today? ” 22 and go home empty-ha nded. 25 sound of his offer. It 26 . said, “ Howwould you like to _27 Twenty cents! My mind reeled. I could afford it. I got 2

22、5 cents a week allowanee, plus some _28 _ _ for odd jobs （零活）.And 29 it was my money, ice cream wasn t a good use of it. Ina 一阵）of 30 , I said, “Well, in that case, I guess I 31 II. ” My father just said, “ Okay, Son. ” But as we headed home, I realized how wrong I was and begged him to 32 . But he

23、just said, “ That s okay, w don t really n eed one. 33 I felt my selfish ness and un gratefu In ess. He did n 34 tamlintisappo in ted. I 35 that gen erosity （慷慨） goes two ways and gratefu In ess sometimes costs more tha n fhaank you ” day gratefu In ess would have cost 20 cents and it would have bee

24、 n the 36 ice cream I d ever had. I II tell you one more thing. We 37 ano ther trip the next week. As we 38 the corn er, I said, “ Dad, would you like an ice cream today? My treat. ” 19. A. con sta ntly B. hardly C. freque ntly D. stra ngely 20. A. expect B. men ti on C. wait D. get 21. A. mon th B.

25、 day C. weekend D. time 22. A. fin ish B. drive C. turn D. return 23. A. i ndicated B. meant C. suggested D. i nstructed 24. A. an ger B. shame C. happ in ess D. disappo in tme nt 25. A. funny B. surpris ing C. in terest ing D. beautiful 26. A. came B.spoke C. rung D. flew 27. A. serve B. treat C. b

26、uy D. provide 28. A. extra B. limited C. little D. easy 29. A. after B. while C. whe n D. although 30. A. sad ness B. regret C. curiosity D. selfish ness 31. A. accept B. pay C. pass D. refuse 32. A. turn back B.keep up C. stop by D. give in 33. A. un satisfied B. awful C. annoyed D. crazy 34. A. ev

27、en B. never C. only D. somehow 35. A. knew B. lear ned C. realized D. fou nd 36. A. dearest B. worst C. cheapest D. best 37. A. made out B. prepared for C. went on D. took up 38. A. crossed B. left C. saw D. approached V Readi ng comprehe nsion A Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduat

28、e in about two years. What makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates is her age73 years. She has bee n study ing at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years. When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for further education. The banker gave her no

29、 encouragement. He didn think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So Lillia n Hanson went home and raised a family of nine childre n in stead of going to college. Mrs. Hanson n ever forgot her dream of

30、 gett ing a higher educati on. When her childre n were grow n, she tried aga in. She finds that it is the hardest part of going back to school at her age to sit in class for long periods of time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be, Mrs. Hanson often gets up and walks around classes to kee

31、p from gett ing stiff（ 不 灵活）.At the beginning of a course in using the computer, the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she in troduced herself and expla ined why she was there and what her aims were 39. Mrs. Hanson couldn t go to college immediatelysaftegraduated from high

32、school because _ . A. she had n t got eno ugh money B. she was a country girl C. the banker ordered her not to borrow any money D. the ban ker thought she should raise a family of nine childre n 40. The computer stude nts welcomed Mrs. Hanson warmly because _ . A. she had got an excelle nt result in

33、 the exam B. she was good at telli ng funny stories C. they wan ted to get her help in their studies D. they were deeply moved by her spirit 41. In which order did Mrs. Hanson do the follow ing thin gs? a. she bega n her studies at college. b. She fini shed high school. c. She got married and gave b

34、irth of nine childre n. d. She had her 73 rd birthday. e. She went to the bank to borrow mon ey. A. a c b e d B. b e c a d C. b c e d a D. e d a c b B Love, success, happ in ess, family and freedom-how importa nt are these values to you? Here is one in terview which explores the fun dame ntal questi

35、 ons in life. Questio n: Could you in troduce yourself first? Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war- torn area. Right now I designer. Q: What are your great memories? A: My pare nts used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holida

36、y because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories. Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you? A: Yes. As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spe nt my childhood work ing, with resp on sibilities bey ond my age. However, it taught me

37、to deal with problems all alon e. I lear nt to be in depe ndent. Q: What cha nges would you like to make in your life? A: If I could change something in my life, I d change it so that my childhood could have aaikeinieplacea. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we

38、have much mon ey, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn t matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe. Q: How do your get along with your pare nts? A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I ve got. That s our way ano ther city. My only con ta

39、ct with my pare nts now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filters （过滤） out your emoti on and leaves your voice only. My deepest feeli ngs should be passed through sight, heari ng and touch. 42. In Misbah s childhood,. A. he was free from worry B. he liked livi ng in the coun tryside C. h

40、e was fond of gett ing close to n ature D. he ofte n spe nt holidays with his family 43 What did Misbah desire most in his childhood? A. A colorful life. B. A beautiful house. C. Peace and freedom. D. Money for his family. 44. How would Misbah prefer to com muni cate with his pare nts? A. By chatti

41、ng on the Intern et. B. By call ing them sometimes. C. By pay ing weekly visits. D. By writi ng them letters. 45. If there were only one questi on left, what would it most probably be? A. What was your childhood dream? B. What is your biggest achieveme nt? C. What is your pare nts view cDyouhat was

42、your hardest experie nee in the war? W Proof reading A day Rosa wrote to her friend, who was a doctor, i nvite him to have dinner. A few days later the doctor wrote back to her but she could n his wreting because the letters were writte n careless. Then she asked her husba nd for the help, but he co

43、uldn t read it, too. Then her husband got an idea. He told her that a chemist might be able read the doctor s letter. So the woman went to a chemist The chemist in tlse shop studied the letter for long time but he gave her a large bottle of medic ine. He told the woma n she should eat twelve pills a

44、 day. Fi nally Rosa still had no idea that her friend would come or not. 1. absorbed 2 defeated 3 announ ced 4 challe nges 5 reject 6 cure 7 han die 8 con tribute 9 con clusi on 10 in structed 11 exposed 12 blaming 13 defeating 14 strict /severe 15 linked 16 attend 17 sense 18 Blamed 19 con tribute

45、20 expos ing 1Neither his teacher nor his classmates agreed with his idea. 2. He didnregret until his crime had been exposed. 3. Only if I get a job can I continue my studies. 4. Her exhausted face would show a satisfied smile every time a deal was accomplished. 5. His car was destroyed so severely

46、that he had it repaired immediately. 6. always puts forward unu sual pla ns; be cautious about them 7 came to / drew / reached / arrived at a con clusi on that 8 had cured many people of cancer 9 is closely lin ked to that of the world 10 Being exposed to sun light 11. Every/Each time he comes back to his hometow n 12. had his leg broke n 13 Apart from going to the park 14. does not make any sen se; 15. Only if ; is a stude nt allowed to en ter the office 16. blame the failure on t