大学体验英语综合教程4课后习题答案

1、译Unit 11、随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了.(take on)With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.3、闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物,也她相反,露西却喜欢待在家里看书.(as opposedto)Mary likes to go shoppingin her spare time, as opposed toLucy, who prefers to stay at home read ing.5、我们已尽全力想说服他,但是却毫无进展.(strive,make no headway)We have stri

2、ve n to the full to convince him, but we have madeno headway.Unit 21、宪法规定公民享有言论自由.(provide for )The Constitution provides for citizen' s freedom of speech.3、我们早在会阅读之前就已经掌握了一些词汇.(lo ng before)We have lear ned some words long before we can read.5、新税法不是要惩罚富人,而是要给穷人以公平和时机.(rather)The new tax law is

3、not to punish the rich. Rather it is to bringjustice and opportunity to the poor.Unit41、我爷爷虽然70岁了,但他的爱好广泛,从下国际象棋到爬山,多种多样.(rangefrom . to)My gran dfather 's in terestsrange from playi ng chess toclimb ing mountains although he is 70 years old.3、他大公无私的精神和天赋使他适合担当大多数学生梦想得到的那项工作.(qualify for)His sel

4、fless ness and tale nt qualify him for the job most stude nts dream to get.5、我们老板刚买的新轿车一小时能行驶200公里.(be capable of)The brand-new car our boss has just bought is capable of mak ing 200 kilometers an hour.Unit51、产品广告中的说明必须符合产品的实际质量.(co nform to)The explanation in the advertisement of the product must c

5、onform to its actual quality.3.谚语来源于生活,是一个民族的语言和文化的浓缩和表达.(derive from)Proverbs, which derive from life, are the condensationandembodime nt of the Ian guage and culture of a n ati on.5.应当成认,很难判定这件独特商品的适宜价格.(discern)Admittedly, the right price for this unique commodity is hard to discer n.Unit61、她将她的少

6、年时代描绘成一个梦想和发现的时期.(portray . as)She portrayed her childhood as a time of won deranddiscovery.3.足球迷经常受到人们的重视,不是由于他们自身的成功,而是由于他们支持 的球队 获得了 胜利.(not . but)Football fans are ofte n highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connectionto a team thatwins.5.王教授是我能唯一指望救我儿子的大夫.(rely on) P

7、rofessor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.Read and complete填词Unit 11 Tax es are a(n) obligation which may fall on everybody.2 We applauded the authority "sdecisi on not to close the hospital .3 The doctor' instructions must be fuelled exactly; the sick man's life dep

8、ends on it.4 Do these op in io n polls really mirror what people are thi nki ng .5 I prefer to think or memorization as a stepping-stone to flexibility in use of words and phrases .6 In her office memos she ten ded to devalue the work done bu her staff.7 The history of railroad transport has partly

9、been a history of striving for greater efficie ncy and profit .8 He took on the new post without hav ing the fain test idea of what it entailed .9 He is supposedly o ne of the greatest experts in that field.10 Absolute secrecy is essential Consequently the fewer who are aware of the project the bett

10、er.Unit 21 Countless fossil discoveries allow us to trace evolution of today's organism from earlier forms.2 All legislation, all government, all society is formed upon the principle of mutual con cessi on ,polite ness and courtesy.3 Several euro-z one gover nments object to the arrangement ,whi

11、ch they said put them at disadva ntage.4 It could take decades before people fin ally accept that everyth ing they believed to be eternally5 Researchershave found that artificial substitutes for the natural sweeteners actually in crease on ' appetite and make him eat more.6 In deed, many college

12、 stude nts do not select thei u ltimate career pah immediately after they graduate.7 We can no t attach too much importa nee to self-discipli ne in on e ' success.8 An electronic dictionary has an edge over a printed one all its information can be refreshed constantly9 Advertis ing adds to socie

13、tal defi niti on of beauty and makes many of us aspire to resemble models that grace the cover of magaz in es.10 In most of the Western world,suicide is not a crime, but helping another commit it is.Unit41 It is well-known that photographic paper is highly sensitive to light.2 The first part of Law

14、School Admission Test evaluates skills in reading comprehe nsion, in figure classification a nd in the evaluati on of writte n material.3 Becausethey are not sufficiently literate and job-prepared, some young people can 'hold a job for long.4 The boss man aged to steer the discussi on away from

15、the subject of money and into the topic of en vir onmen tal protecti on .5 Sams familiarity with pp music is so ast onishing that he can si ng a large nu mber of pop songs .6 His car broke dow n on the way an d consequently he was late for the meet ing with his clie nts.7 One reward of doing this so

16、cial work is that I can learn to be independent, tolera nt and get to meet people from differe nt parts of the country .8 Mary has got all the right qualifications for the job but is temperamentally un suitable for it.9 As college stude nts, we should have a comma nd of the fundamentals of not only

17、social scie nces but also n atural scie nces.10 The pers onnel man ager said that he could n't evaluate Mike ' ability without actually seeing him at work.Unit 511 As if moved by a sin gle thought, they cried out is dismay and grief.12 The absolute fake is so obvious but it is still invisibl

18、e to us.13 He is men tally 川 and cannot be held accountable for his acti ons.14 Last year, mortgage rates in Hong Kong dipped below 1%, add ing fuelto thehome-price surge.15 Helmut 'problems were compounded by his lack of concen trati on.16 But part of the job of a leader on the scene is to disc

19、ern what's doable from undoable .17 But social frustration is mounting because of pressure from the country's explod ing young populatio n.18 All your mistakes will come back to haunt you .19 He assumed an air of indifference out at the bottom if his heart he was greatly disappo in ted.20 Th

20、e bit ing cold was more terrifying tha n anyone could have imag in ed.Unit 61 There were joyous celebrati ons all over the coun try, with parades and the ringing of church bells to honor the great achievement2 Your self-esteem is your good opinion if yourself of your respect for yourself.3 It is a p

21、rimitive in st inct to flee a place of dan ger.4 Later, some of his findings aroused much popular in terest in is book.5 She identified herself with the campaig n aga inst drug abuse .6 The issue has caused great tension betwee n the two coun tries and could lead to a military confrontati on7 Gover

22、nment employees swear an oath not t reveal official secrets.8 Most of the stude nts have already felt the pressure o Soaring in flati on.9 Doze ns of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and inla nd.10 After he won amateur champi on ship, he turned himself to a) rofessional bo

23、xer.大学体验英语综合教程4第三版课后习题答案Unit 14.1. media 2. images 3. abusive 4. fulfilling 5. recognition 6. status 7. stresses 8. aware9. deserve5.1. obligation 2. applauded3. fulfilled 4. mirror5. flexibility 6. devalue7. striving10. Consequently3. by the same token4. at large 5. held up . as4.1. affection2. pas

24、sion 3. cultured4. young 5. active6. compliment7. health 8. moral9. ashamed10. obligation5. 1. trace 2. mutual 3. arrangement constantly 9. resemble 10. commit4. eternally 5.substitutes 6. ultimate 7. attach 8.6. 1. to take for granted6. based upon7. 1. serve parents2. in need of2. commit a sin5. pi

25、cture a man6. enjoy health3. In the end4. be dependent on3. offer an excuse7. question wisdom5. grew out of4. express regret8. pay a compliment8. entailed 9. supposedly(6) 1. referred to as2. at best(7) 1. suffer stress2. support a family3. take on a burden / responsibility4. fullfill responsibility

26、 / a commitment5. deserve support / recognition / attention / appreciation6. afford luxury7. merit attention / recognition / appreciation8. make a commitment9. give recognition / support10. . show appreciation / recognition(8) (1)With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.(9) He fe

27、lt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.(10) Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.(11) At best he 's ambitious, and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.(12) We have striven to the full

28、to convince him, but we have made no headway.Unit 2's freedom of speech.8.(1) The Constitution provides for citizenOur constant quarrels grew out of the diverse ideas on how to bring up children.We have learned some words long before we can read.Many Chinese parents think that the earlier childr

29、en go to school, the better(5) The new tax law is not to punish the rich. Rather it is to bring justice and opportunity to the poor Unit 3infringement, copyrighted, ultimately, echoed, contended, diminish, ill-informed,5. legal10. fraudulentownership, revive, links5. 1. infringed 2. echoed 3. excerp

30、ted 4. qualify6. revived7. accused 8. tactics 9. diminished6. 1. looking into2. accused of 3. grapple with4. presided over5. steer clear7. 1. be accused of infringement2. constitute the fair use3. compete with a newspaper4. file a lawsuit5. diminish the market value6. obtain the copyright7. revive t

31、he Web site8. seek damages 9. demand forfeiture10. reap the benefi t11. take down the photo12 . preside over the case8. (1) You should pluck off the dead fl owers in time.(2) . I don ' t think what you said really qualifi es as an answer.(3) Our shouts echoed through the silent streets.(4) There

32、 is no doubt that his grades have improved and his interest in learning has revived.(5) The Smiths have fi led for divorce in the divorce court.Unit44. 1. preparation, 2. indicate, 3. capable, 4. analysis, 5. particularly,6. occupations, 7. neither ,8. professional,5. 1. sensitive 2. classification

33、3. sufficiently 4. steer 5. familiarity6. consequently 7. reward 8. qualifications 9. fundamentals 10. evaluate6.1. As for 2. focus . on 3. benefit . from4. failed to 5. relevant to(8) (1) My grandfather ' s interests range from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years old(9)

34、Surprisingly, Tom' s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.(10) His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.(11) What interpretation would you put on his odd / strange dream?(12) The brand-new car our boss has just bought is capable of making 200 kilome

35、ters an hourUnit 54. 1. transactions 2. trial 3. thoughtlessness 4. civilized 5. insiders6.empathy 7. vacuum 8. unquestioning 9. heirs 10. humanity5. 1. dismay 2. invisible 3. accountable 4. mortgage 5. compounded6. discern 7. mounting 8. haunt 9. indifference 10. terrifying(6) 1. at the heart 2. de

36、rive from 3. pave the way 4. conform to 5. stand up to(7) 1. act on their moral judgment 2. reap rewards 3. ignore responsibility 4. commit crimes5. conform to institutional circumstances6. meet the minimum standard7. pave the way for a full-scale administrative economic massacre8. reflect a sense o

37、f morality9. complete transactions10. relinquish its home(8) (1) The explanation in the advertisement of the product must conform to its actual quality.(9) New insights will hopefully pave the way for us to explore new ways of treating this condition.(10) Proverbs, which derive from life, are the co

38、ndensation and embodiment of the language and culture of a nation.(11) The emotional relationship has been haunting her with no end in sight.(12) Admittedly, the right price for this unique commodity is hard to discern.Unit 64. 1. portrayed 2. revealed 3. depression 4. game 5. admiration 6. connecti

39、on 7. Uninterested 8. loyal 9. including10. psychological5. 1. achievement 2. self-esteem 3. primitive 4. Aroused 5. identified 6. confrontation 7.reveal 8. Soaring 9. abandoned 10. professional6. 1. through thick and thin 2. root for 3. backed up 4. belonged to 5. stave off(8) 1) She portrayed her

40、childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.(9) Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.(10) Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.(11) :Despite the actors' wonderful acting, the three -hour movie could not hold our attention.(12) Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.Unit 77.4. granted, entrepreneurial, anxiety, exciting, hit, resigned, Suitable, savings, retir