2019高考英语一轮达标Unit4Sharing练题(含解析)新人教版选修7

1、Unit 4 Sharing李仕才一、阅读理解。The Anchorage Museumis expanding to the north with the addition of 25,000 square feet of newgallery space for the museums art collection and exploration of art of the north.Construction timeline： February 2016 September 2017.Focus： This expansion is about more than bringing w

2、orks from the collection out on public view.Itsalso about creating a wonderful description for the north through the lens（ 镜头 ）of art and furtheringthe museums mission of expanding awareness of the north ， its landscape and cultures.An expanded museum will ： Provide greater public access to the muse

3、ums art collect ion Create physical space for each kind of the museums mission art , history ,science ， culture Tell the story of the north and Alaska through art that represents theirlandscape and people Create positive ， engaging and relevant museum experiencesHelp museum visitors understand Alask

4、a and the north through a variety of experiencesConnect people and encourage global dialogue about the north and its different environmentProject partners： The $24 million expansion is funded entirely by privatedollars ， including $12 million gifts from both the Rasmuson family and the Rasmuson Foun

5、dation.Anchorage Museum625 C StreetAnchorage ， AK 99501907-929-9200 | General907-929-9228 | MembershipAdmission ： Membe：r Free Adult ： $15 Senior ， Student ： $10Child 3-12 ： $7 2 and younger : Free1 What is the aim of the expansion?A To make the museum unique.B To reward the project partners.C To ma

6、ke the public know the north better.D To bring works from the collection out on public view.2 What is the deadline of the construction?A In September 2017.BIn February 2017.C In May 2017.DIn April 2017.3Through the expansion，the museum may hope that _.A more people will travel to AlaskaB much money

7、will be donated to the museumC international attention will be paid to the northD local people will become the members of the museum4If Jack visits the museum with two high school students and his 5-year-old son，he should pay_ .A $30 B $36C $40 D $42【解题导语】本文主要介绍了 Anchorage Museum 扩建的相关事项。1 C 考查推理判断。

8、根据 Focus 部分中的“ Its also about creating a wonderful description forthe north through the lens（ 镜头 ）of art and furthering the museums mission of expanding awarenessof the north，its landscape and cultures ”可知，这次扩建也是关于通过艺术的镜头创造一个关于北方的精彩的描述并推进博物馆提高对北 方及其景观和文化的意识的使命，也就是让公众更好地了解北方，故选C。2 A 考查细节理解。根据文中的“ Con

9、struction timeline :February 2016September 2017”可知，扩建的截止时间是 2017 年 9 月，故选 A。3C 考查细节理解。 根据文中的“ Connect people and encoura ge global dialogue about the north andits different environment”可知，扩建后的博物馆希望把人们联系起来，鼓励 （人们 ）就北方及其不一样的环境进行全球对话， 由此可推断出博物馆希望通过扩建让北 方得到全球的关注，故选C。4 D 考查细节理解。根据 Admission 部分可知， Jack 和两

10、个高中生及他 5 岁的儿子去博物馆应付 15 + 10+ 10+ 7= 42（美元），故选 D。二、单句语法填空1 This machine is very easy _ (operate). Anybody can learn to use itin a few minutes.答案： to operate 主+ be+adj. + to do . 为固定句式。其中 to do 以主动形式表 被动含义。2 We are dying _ (know) the results after every exam.答案： to know be dying to do . “渴望 / 极想做某事”。3

11、 Wehave made an _ (adjust) to our price and give you a special discountof 3 percent.答案：adjustmentmake an adjustment to . 对.作出调整”。4 There is no need _ (put) the meeting ahead because we still have threeweeks before the end of the term.答案： to put There is no need to do . “没有必要做某事”。5 Alice stood at the

12、 window from _ she could see the scenery of the park.答案： where 句意：艾丽斯站在窗前， 从那里她可以看到公园的景色。 该句为 from where 引导的定语从句。6 Who will be in charge of the _(distribute) of food and clothing tothe flood victims?答案： distribution 定冠词 the 后应为名词形式，故填 distribution 。7 Not the teacher but the students _(be) hoping to

13、go there.答案：are n ot . but .“不是而是”，当连接两主语时，谓语动词的数遵循就近原则，故填 are 。8 In a word, we should offer our help and love to the persons _need.答案： in in need “在困难中；在危急中”。9 I doubt _ he is fit for the job.答案：whether doubt 用于肯定句，后面常用 whether 引导宾语或同位语从句。I doubt whether .“我怀疑是否”。10 The problems of global warming c

14、annot be solved without the _(participate) of all countries.答案： participation 分析句子结构及由介词 without 和定冠词 the 可知，应填 participate 的名词形式。三、完形填空。Falling off a boxcar and landing on my head, I lost my sight when I was fouryears old.Now I am thirty-tw o.I can _1_ remember the bright ness of sunshine.ltwould b

15、e wonderful to see again, _2_ a tragedy can do strange things to people.It _3_ to me that I might not have come to love life as I do now if I had ntbeen blind.My parents and my teachersaw something _4_ me , and they made me wantto _5_ aga inst bli ndn ess.The hardest _6_ I had to learn was to believ

16、e in myselff I had nt been able to do that , I wouldhave _7_ down for the rest of mylife.When I say _8_ in myself I am not talk ing about 9thekind of self-c on fide nee that10 me dow n anunfamiliar staircase （ 楼梯） alone.But I mean something bigger than that : the assuranee that I am a realpositive p

17、ers on _11_ imperfect ions.It took me years to obta in this _12_t had to start with the _13_.Once a _ man gave me anin door _14_ . “ I cant use this ，” I said. “ Take it with you，”he _15_ me “ and roll it around. ” The _16_ stuck in my head. “Roll it around !” By rolli ng theball I could hear where

18、it wen t.This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought _17_. At theSchool for the Blind I 18 a new kind of baseball calle d the “ground ball ”. All my life I have set aseries of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time .I had to lear n my _19_ would failsometimes any waybut on th

19、e average I made _20_. _1. A.randomlyB.abruptlyC. roughlyD.completely2. A.soB.butC. thusD.and3. A.occurredB.referredC. broughtD.turned4. A.ofB.forC. toD.in5. A.getB.fightC. findD.drop6. A.methodB.experie neeC. less onD.manner7. A.brokenB.putC. settledD.lay8 A.courageB ambitionCbeliefD power9 A.firml

20、yB simplyCfairlyD slightly10 A.stopsB helpsC findsD gives11 A.despiteB besidesC without D unlike12 A.descriptionB existenceC accusation D recognition13 A.intelligenceB incidentC trouble D determination14 A.chairB baseballC gameD design15 A.urgedB blamedC greetedD teased16 A.goalsB wordsC imagesD ide

21、as17 A.valuableB reasonableC impossible D unbearable18 A.discoveredB equippedC formed D invented19 A.limitations B advantagesC puzzles D personalities20 A.senseB progressC mistakesD decisions【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。 文章主要讲述了“我”在四岁的时候失去了视力， 但通过一件小事，“我”学会了自信，并逐渐取得进步的过程。【核心词汇】 tragedy 悲剧 imperfection 缺点on the

22、 average 一般来说 roughly 粗略地1C 考查副词。“我”四岁时失去视力，现在已经三十二岁了。由此可推知，此处表 示“我”粗略地记得，故选 C。 roughly “粗略地，大致上”。2 B 考查连词。根据语境可知，上下文之间是转折关系，故选B。3A 考查动词。 “我”想到如果“我”没有失明“我”可能不会像现在这样热爱生活。It occurs to sb.that.为固定句型，意为某人想到.”。4D 考查介词。 “我”父母以及老师看到了“我”内在的一些东西， 他们让“我”想 要与失明作斗争。根据语境可知，此处应选D。5. B 考查动词。参见上题解析。fight against.与.

23、作斗争”。6 C 考查名词。“我”学到的最困难的一课 (lesson) 就是要相信“我”自己。7.A 考查动词。如果“我”做不到那样的话，“我”可能已经精神崩溃了。breakdown “(在健康或精神等方面 ) 垮掉”。8.C 考查名词。根据上文中的“ to believe in myself ”可知，此处应选 C 项与上文 相照应。9.B 考查副词。“我”说的信心并不仅仅 (simply) 指帮助 (helps) “我”走下陌生楼 梯的自信。10.B 考查动词。参见上题解析。11.A 考查介词。 尽管“我”是一个不完美的人，但是“我”是一个积极的人。despite “尽管”，符合语境。12.

24、D 考查名词。 “我”花了很多年才认识到这一点。A 项意为“描述”；B 项意为“存在”；C 项意为“控告”；D 项意为“认识”。13 .B 考查名词。这从一件小事开始。A 项意为“智慧”；B 项意为“小事”； C 项意为“麻烦”；D 项意为“决心”。14 . B 考查名词。根据下文中的“ a new kind of baseball”可知， 此处指棒球。15. A 考查动词。根据语境可知，此处指他一直在敦促“我”。urge “强烈要求， 敦促”。16 . B 考查名词。他所说的话 (words) 印在“我”的脑海中，故选B。17 . C 考查形容词。这给了“我”一个如何实现”我”认为不可能(i

25、mpossible)的目标的想法。A 项意为“有价值的”；B 项意为“合情理的”；C 项意为“不可能的”；D 项意 为“无法容忍的”。18. D 考查动词。在盲人学校“我”发明 (invented) 了一种新的被称之为“地滚球”的棒球。A 项意为“发现”；B 项意为“配备”；C 项意为“形成”；19. A 考查名词。“我”不得不了解自己的不足之处。limitation限性，不足之处”。D 项意为“发明”。“( 某人或某物的 ) 局20. B 考查名词。“我”有时会失败，但一般说来“我”取得了进步。 得进展”。四、单句改错make progress “取1 . The house stands

26、at the place that the two roads meet.答案：thatTwherewhere 在此处是定语从句的引导词，替代先行词place 并在从句中作地点状语。2.Deeds are better than words whenpeople are in need help.答案：need 后力口 of inneed of .3.He is being operated by some experieneed doctors and nurses.答案：operated 后加 on operate on sb.给某人做手术”。4.It took us some time

27、to adjust the dark eave.答案：adjust 后加 to adjust to . 适应.”。5.Bill Gates made a generous donation for the charity.答案：forTto make a donationto . 给.捐赠”。五、短文改错Most people directly link senior high school life with plenty of stress and endlesshomeworks.However, some in terested activities in deed con tribu

28、te to reduce the pressure.Last weekthe en terta inment departme nt of our Stude nt Union orga ni zed the activity in which each class shoota short movie.Our class chose a story setting in World Warn,that showed the preciousness of peace.1think this process was a good less on that taught to me how to

29、 strike a bala nce betwee n study ing orrelaxati on.Now I am determined than ever to treasure everything I have and fight for my future.【答案】Most people directly link senior high school life with plenty of stress and endlesshomeworksin terestedhomework.However，someinterestingactivities in deed contribute to“車两.”需. 。reducered 圖thepressure.Last week the en terta inment departme nt of our Stude nt Union orga nizedtheanactivity in wh