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1、1Un it 4 Global warmi ngI.单词拼写1. As a _ (结果,后果 )of enjoying the paintin gs, Shelleywan ted to become an artist.2. The_( 曲线图)shows how house prices have risen since the 1980s.3. The information is processed in a(n)_ (任意的)order.4. In dealing with this new_ (现象),I have two points to make.5. Wood, coal,

2、 oil, petrol and gas are all differe nt kinds of_ (燃料).6. The_( 数据)suggests you are heavy cigarette smokers.7. There s been an upward_( 趋势)in sales in the last few years.8. Early warnings of rising water levels prevented another major_ (大灾难).9. The heavy rain has caused_ (洪水)in many parts of the cou

3、ntry.10. A(n) _ (一瞥)at my watch showed that it was nearly five and I was bored to death.11.单句语法填空1.Do you still remember what Mary said atend of theemail?2.I doubt _he has any real un dersta nding of Shakespeare.3.Shewell(educate), havi ng good habits and agreeable mann ers.4. People went outdoors _

4、 (refresh) by the cool breeze of autu mn.5. What are the factors_ (con tribute to) his success?6.ln protect ing our environment, what kids do can also make a_(differe nt).7. Don t leave her _(wait) in the sun .It is impolite.8. Mary looks rather un happy today.So she does. You _not have told her the

5、 n ews.9. Have you got any particular pla ns for the coming holiday?Yes. _ possible, I m going to visit some nursing homes in the city.10. E nviro nmen talists advocate that some measures_(take) to protect the environment.III.用所给词的正确形式填空1.This is ofte n done in the literature for reas ons of a simpl

6、er_ (prese nt).2.She is known chiefly for her_ (commit) to n uclear disarmame nt.23.The problem of en viro nmen tal(pollute) has bee n discussedheatedly recen tly.3A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt4. People are livi ng a wealthier life with the(grow) of the economy.5. A n electric motor turns(ele

7、ctric) en ergy into mecha nical en ergy.6. He somehow got himself to Germa ny in the role of an_ (educate).7. He made outsta nding _(con tribute) in the area of foreig n affairs.8. The in terest of_(in dividual) is closely lin ked with that of the coun try.9. The recent _(disagree) points up the dif

8、fere nces betwee n the two sides.IV.单项填空1. ( 2017 江苏卷)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of_ purposes is torelieveworldwide starvati on.A. whichB. it sC. whoseD. whom2.( 2017 天津卷) We offer an excellent education to our students._ , we expect studentsto word hard.B. At bestD. After a

9、ll3.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 C_the average.5. We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our sen ses or_our emoti onsacross6.You won t find paper cutting difficultyou keep practicingit.A. even ifB. as long asC. as ifD. eversi nee7. Can you te

10、ll us your for happiness and a long life?Livi ng every day to the full, defi nitely.A. On averageC. i n returnA. belowB. onC. atD. above4. When Richard said, You are much more agreeable and prettier now. Joan s face turned redat the un expected_A. comma ndB. comparisonC. complime ntD. con tributiont

11、han for straight facts.A. block offB. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come48. Was it because Jack came late for school_Mr Smith got an gry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that9t was the culture, rather tha n the Ian guage,_ made it hard for him to adapt to thenew en viro nment abroad.z &xxkA. whereB. whyC. th

12、atD. what10. It s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do_makes lifehappy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who参考答案I.单词拼写1.consequenee2. graph3. ran dom4. phe nomenon5. fuel(s)6.data7. trend8. catastrophe9. floods10. gla neeII.单句语法填空l.the2.whether/if3.is; educated4.to be refreshed5.

13、contributing to6.differe nee7.wait ing8.should9.If10. (should) be take nIII.用所给词的正确形式填空3.pollutio n4.growth5.electricalIV.单项填空1. C【解析】考查定语从句。先行词杲Wodd Food Programme; 世界粮倉项目粋的目的之一是、wiwwe在定语从句中作定语,这里限定purposes,故选 J 句意;年联合国建立了世界粮食计划署,其目的之一就是为了缓解世界范围内的饥饿冋题。2.C【解析】句意:我们给我们的学生们提供极好的教育,作为回报,我们期待我们的学生们努力学习。

14、A.平均起来,一般说来;B.最多,充其量;C.作为汇报;D.毕竟,终究。根据句意故选C。3.D【解析】本题考查介词短语的搭配,below the average在平均值之下,above the average 1.prese ntati mitme cator7.c on tributions8.individuals9.disagreeme nt5在平均值之上,根据句意可知去年是有记录以来最暖和的一年故选D average 与 on, at 的 正确搭配应为 on average, at the average of 。4.C【解析】complime nt 的意思是恭维。译文:

15、当理查德说:你现在更友善和漂亮时,简因为这意外的恭维而脸红。干扰项是B 项。要看话语的意图,不能停留在形式上。5. B【解析】句意:我们趋向于对于有一#记忆会比较清楚,这些东西是让我们激动或者是吸弓I我们的。block off f appeal to flg.引;subscribe to订阅bCOEMgcross遇到&反B【解析】句青:只要你不断练习,你就不会觉得剪纸很难。even血渤艮唆,虽然,as long as只垂asif犹如,好像;eversiiice自从。结合句意可知选B*7- A【解析】考查名词。本题谈论的是幸福和长寿的秧诀,因此选择recipe, recipe除了可以表示愴谱“,还可以表示秘诀。8. D【解析】句意:是因为杰克上学迟到史密斯先生才生气的吗?去掉it was 和空处后本句意思完整,不缺少成分,由此判断本句是强调句型,被强调部分是because 引导的状语从句,故选 D。9. C【解析】句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新环境。这个句子中含有it was,首先要考虑所给题

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