英语听力题型及解题技巧汇总

1、一、短对话的题型及其应试技巧1 .事实细节题答案往往是原关键词的同义、近义替换或解释说明2 .观点态度题关键词、习惯表达和固定句型（委婉建议、双重否定和虚拟语气Tooto有些表达看似否定意在肯定：1.1 can'tagreewithyounloreE全赞同你的说法。2.Youcanneverfindabetteropportunity.i是个最好的机会。3.Notasinglepersonwasabsentfromthemeeting会议没有一个人缺席。4.IneverfailtovisitmyformerEnglishteacheronNewYear'sDay.肯定形式表示否

2、定意义：Neither,nor,none全部否定Failtodo,absence,denial,refusal,miss,hardly,scarcely,barely,seldom,rarey含否止Little,few,tooto，ratherthan,preeriSfe意义结构部分否定:all,every,many,always+not不是全部，并非所有双重否定：too,noteither,also否定转移和暗小否定3 .虚拟语气4 .语义推断题问题形式：Whatcanweinferlearnfromtheconversation?learnabout？答案往往是第二个人语义的概括5 .行为

3、打算题解题关键在于快速观察选项、预测问题。抓听对话中的实义词，特别是体现对话主题的核心词。含有对话中核心词的选项往往是答案。6 .请求建议题7 .谈话主旨题考察对谈话的主题和主要内容的把握。解题的关键在于抓住某一主题最典型、最具代表性的关键词，从谈话的整体去把握主题，注意句子中的隐含意思。8 .地点场景题常见的场景有：饭店:(restaurantmenu,order,reserveatable,tip,bill,steak,lobster,ham,soup,salad,desert,coffee,juice,breadandbutter图书馆:(librarybookshelf,aisle,a

4、lphabeticalorder,section?艮行:(bankcashacheck,traveler'scheck,openanaccount,savingaccount,creditcard,interest,withdrawmoney,depositmoney由B局:(postoffice:mail,airmail,stamp,postage,parcel机场:(airportflight,flightnumber,airplane,flightschedule,gate,takeoff,landing,boarding,passport,luggage宾馆:(hotelreservation,checkin,checkout,doubleroom,singleroom,suit,bath,hotwater,morningcall,wake-upcall,roomservice火车站:(railwaystationplatform,one-wayticket,returnticket,round-tripticket,express,terminal医院:(hospitalemergencyroom,operation,ward,tablets,pills,medicine,injections,recovery,