17-18版Ⅱ卷规范提升练1

1、II卷规范提升练（一）I .语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形 式。(2017 兰州高三诊断Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities , especially in places 1. trafficis very heavy and crossing the road isdangerous.The purpose of these bridges 2. (be) to enable pedestrians tocross roads3.(safe)Overhead bridg

2、es are used in very much the same way4.zebra crossings.They are more efficient although 5. (little)convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps.This is 6.(convenient) especially to older people.When pedestrians use an overheadbridge， they do not hold up traffic.However ， when th

3、ey cross a busy road using a zebra crossing， traffic is held up.This is why the government has built many overhead bridges 7.(help) pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.Fortheir own safety， pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of 8.(risk)their lives by dashing acro

4、ss the road.Old peopl，ehowever， may findit a little difficult to climb up and down the steps， but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose.Pedestrian，sboth old and young，should make9.a habit to use them.Thi

5、s will prevent unnecessary accidents and10.(lose)oflife.【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了大城市中天桥设立的原因和目的。1 where 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语 ，先行词为 places, 故填where。2is 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据全文时态可知 ，应用一般现在时 ， 句子主语为The purpose,故用单数形式，即is。3safely 考查副词。此处应用副词 safely 修饰动词 cross。 4as 考查固定词组。 the same .as.意. 为“与,一样”,为固定词组。 5less 考查副词比较级

6、。由 more efficient 和 although 可知 ,此处应用副 词比较级less修饰形容词convenient。6inconvenient 考查形容词。根据语境可推知 ，爬很高的天桥对于老人 是不方便的 ，故用 inconvenient 作表语 ，与下文的 “ Old people，however，may find it a little difficult to climb up and down the steps” 呼应。7to help 考查非谓语动词。 此处应用动词不定式表示目的 ，与下文的 “to keep”并列。8risking 考查动名词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名

7、词作宾语 ，故用动名 词 risking 作介词 of 的宾语。 9it 考查代词。 it 在此处作形式宾语 ，代替真正的宾语 ，即不定式短语 to use them。 10. loss 考查词性转换。由of和and前的名词accidents可知，此处应用 名词形式 ，故用 loss。 【导学号： 34802212】 n 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线 （）划掉。修改：在

8、错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者 （从第 11 处起）不计分。（2017 肥高三质量检测 ）For students learning instruments summer is always a “music season”. During vacation times，we are always busy attending variously lessons，taking exams and participating in competitions.This summer I joined a musi

9、c competition but was lucky to get the second place.It was the first time that I had played on the stage in front of such many people.I felt very upset at first，but the encourage from my teacher keeps me going ahead.SurprisingI was given the silver medal，that increased my confidence.If we try our be

10、st to get aheadwe will be able to achieve what we desire and deserve it.【答案】 For students learning instruments，summer is always a “ music5season. Duringvacati ontimes time，we are always busy atte nding-variouslyvariousless onstaking exams and participating in competitions. This summer I joinedAina m

11、usiccompetiti onbutandwas lucky to get the sec ond placet was the first time that I hadsuchplayed on the stage in front of -somany peoplefelt very upset at first, but theen courage r,en courageme ntfrom my teacherkeeps ., Surprisingkeptme going a eadSurprisingly，I was give n thesilver medal,thatwhic

12、hin creased my con fide nce.lfwe try our best to get ahead, wewill be able to achieve what we desire and deserved.m .书面表达（2017重庆适应性测试）美国某中学拟邀请中国学生开展“手拉手”交流活动（The Handin-hand Program，正在其网站上招募参加者。 假设你是新华中学的 学生李华，对该活动很感兴趣。现请你用英文在线填写申请表 （仅需填写“申请 陈述”部分），内容应包括：?表示有意参加；?简述自身条件（如性格、兴趣、特长等）；?说明你能为美方伙伴做些什么。注意

13、：1.词数100左右；2 开头已给出，不计入总词数；3 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Application FormNameLi HuaSexFAge18Emaillihua xin .c nStatement of ApplicationI am a stude nt from Xin hua MiddleSchool.【参考范文】l_am_a_student_from_Xinhua_Middle_School.l read about your Hand-in-hand Program on your website .I am writ ing t

14、o apply to join in it, as the idea is very appeali ng to me.I'm a girl with an outgoing personality , thus very willing to reach out to others and make new friendshave a wide range of hobbies such as reading and writing poems； I am also good at sports among other things.Besides I devote a fair amount of my