2020年中考英语单词拼写技巧

1、2020年中考英语单词拼写技巧1 / 6初中英语单词拼写技巧一、考点分析【热点解读】在中考英语中单词拼写题是个难点，学生不容易掌握。为了考查学生们对考试大纲中所要求的单词掌握情况。有时学生记单词记得挺熟练，但一旦用到句子中却得分率很低， 这就说明 学生还不会灵活运用。、单词拼写题的命题形式：单词拼写题常考题型主要有三种类型）、根据句意填词在句子缺词的情况下，弄懂句子的意义是关键。解答此类题时要注意 两个确定”，即 确定单词”和确定形式”。如:二）、根据汉语注释填词根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 一词。例6: “Tom and Jim, do everything

2、by_（自己）！yourselves）例7:When visitors ask you the way, youd better tell them_（有礼貌地（答案：politely）例8:There is less water in the rive.It is getting_（干）.（答案：drier）、首字母填空题Theday of the week is Sun day例2：We should brush ourbefore going to bed例3：March 8th isDay.例4:Thank you very much for例5:She did nt go to sc

3、hool yesterdayshe was ill（答案：first）（答案：teeth）（答案：Womens）（答案：inviting）（答案：because（答案:me to your birthday party2020年中考英语单词拼写技巧2 / 6例9: When does the library oper?It ope ns at 8: 00 on W_ and at 9 00 on Saturdays and Su ndayS答案：Wedn esday例10：The brother of ones father or mother means u_（答案：uncle）例11:In

4、 autumn after a strong wind, the ground is often covered with fallen l_（答案:leaves）例12：What were you doing when the bell rang at the b_ of the class（答案：beginning）例13：Summer is the h_seas on of the year（答案：hottest）例14：The more c_you do your exercisesthe fewer mistakes youll make（答案:carefully）例15:The n

5、ew boy had so many strange questions that his teacher did not u_ him.（答案：un dersta nd例16:Its too hot. Lets go s_ in the river.（答案：swimming）例17：Were finishing the second unitNow lets go on with the t_ one.（答案：third）【方法技巧】方法一：通读全句，确定意思通读全句，根据前后内容判断该词意思，确保所填单词在逻辑意义上与整个句子一致。 例如：1._ Germa ny and France a

6、re Ecoun tries.2._ A good makes a good ending.方法二：瞻前顾后，确定形式2020年中考英语单词拼写技巧3 / 6正确拼写写出单词后，还要注意分析该单词是否需要变化形式。现分类说明如下1.名词：一般考虑单、复数和所有格。例1 Do you like white？We have shirts of different(colours)例2 September 10th is(Teachers)Day.2.形容调和副词：这两类词学生极易混淆，做题时应仔细分析，慎重选择究竟用哪类词，有时还要考虑到形容词和副词级”的变化。例1 He was very(ang

7、ry)with the man upstairs and began to shout“Stop singing”例2 On Sun days childre n play(happily)in the park.3.动词：动词变化形式较为复杂，一般有五种：动词原形、第三人称单数形式、现在分词，过去式和过去分词。可综合考查学生运用英语知识的能力。例1 Thank you very much for(lending)me your bike.【解析】：介词后动词用-ing形式，故填lending。例2 When he was ten he became(interested)in math.【解

8、析】become interested in为固定词组，意为 对.感兴趣”故此处应填interestec。4.数词：注意确定用基数词还是序数词。例1 There are(twelve)mon ths in a year.例2 December is the(twelfth)month of the year.5.代词：主要从人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词和疑问代词几方面考虑，有时还 要考虑用单数还是用复数。例1 Help(yourself)to some fish，Jim.例2“Help (yourselves) to some fish, please.”Mrs. Green sai

9、d to the twins.6.连词：若前后两个词或句子存在转折、因果、并列、选择等关系，一般应填连词。2020年中考英语单词拼写技巧4 / 6例1 She didnt go to school yesterdaecause she was ill.例2 The football match still went on（though）it was raining heavily.方法三：全面考虑，不忘大小写。例1.Autumn（秋天）comes after summer.例2.Some American children posted someChristmas（圣诞）cards to us

10、.【例题展示】1. Junk food tastes delicious, but it isn healthy. So weshould keep away from it.2. Our teacher has lots of eperienee in teaching. So he often makes his class active.3. I n our En glish class, we are ofte n iVided in to eight groups to practice conv ersati ons.（B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，答案书写在答题卡卷U各小题

11、规定的位置。4. Turn right, and youll find it on your left.5. M on day is the sec ond day of a week.6. He cooks very well and he is a ook.7. Every one must fellow the traffic rules.8.How is your un cle?Fin_, tha nk you.9. We will go to the bookstore at half past seven tonight.10. He is an hon estboy. His c

12、lassmates all believe in him.11.lts 12:00 a.m. Lets gortchhaveie dining hall.12.She got up late, so she had touhry up to catch the school bus.13. Lucy found a wallet on the street and some money was in it.2020年中考英语单词拼写技巧5 / 6B）根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。2020年中考英语单词拼写技巧6 / 614. As we know, the moon goes

13、round the earth.15. Bill u sually gets home at 6:00, but today he didn t get home until 7:00.16. After worki ng for several hours, he was tred and fell asleep soon.17. Laib in is betwee n the cities of Liuzhou and Nanning.18. There are housandsof people in Tian anmen Square.19. Kim i n vited me to s

14、pe nd my win ter holiday with him in Tibet last year.20. Don t speak loudly inlplic. Its impolite.21.What day is it?ItseWAesday.22. October is the enth mon th of a year.23.Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?Neither. I like water.25. Look! The girls are singing and dancing happily un der the tree.26.

15、 In Hen gya ng, I think February is the coldest in a year and July is thechtest_.A.根据句意和首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。27. The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrivedafely at last.28. With the help of my friend, I wont be able to do the job well.29. A Chin ese scie ntist called Youyou Tu won th

16、e Nobel Prize in 2015 and she is therjde ofall Chin ese people.30. Nobody is allowed to smoke in the park because there is a sign“Nosmoking31. The otal number of the students in our class is 45, twenty girls and twenty-five boys.24. Last ni ght, my brother didnt gil tbe)ediuhed his work.here.2020年中考

17、英语单词拼写技巧7 / 6A.根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺。请将完整的单词写在答题卷上。32. You idea sounds good.33. Many childre n enjo yed tiemselves in the park yesterday.34. Be quiet, please! The baby is sleep ing.35. Linda has dance less on sWice a week.36. To his surprise , his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）37. Take cff your shoes before you go into the house.38. I really li